Dzichitireni nokha chihema chopha nsomba m'nyengo yozizira: zojambula, zithunzi ndi mavidiyo

Kusodza kwachisanu kumakhala ndi malingaliro ambiri abwino omwe amatha kuchepetsedwa ndi malingaliro ena olakwika okhudzana ndi nyengo. Sizovuta kulingalira zomwe wololera amamva kusasangalala pamaso pa chisanu, ngakhale mphepo, zomwe zimawonjezera kuzizira. Mphepo singakhale yamphamvu, koma ingabweretse mavuto ambiri. Ngati muli ndi chihema chachisanu chopha nsomba, ndiye kuti mavuto ena akhoza kuchepetsedwa mpaka zero.

Kukhalapo kwa hema kumakupatsani mwayi wowonjezera nthawi yonse yomwe msodzi amakhala padziwe m'nyengo yozizira. Komanso, mutha kukweza kutentha kwachihema kukhala chizindikiro chabwino, chomwe chidzalola msodzi kukhala womasuka kwambiri.

Mitundu ya mahema akusodza m'nyengo yozizira

Malingana ndi mapangidwe apangidwe, mahema achisanu amagawidwa kukhala zitsanzo zenizeni.

Umbrella

Izi ndizojambula zosavuta zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kusonkhanitsa ndikuyika. Kuti mupange chimango cha hema wotero, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zolimba, koma zopepuka. Nsalu zopangira kapena zophatikizika ndi tarpaulin ndizoyenera kwambiri ngati chotchingira chophimba.

Makinawa

Chojambulacho chimapangidwa m'njira yoti chimango chikhale ngati kasupe, chomwe chimatenga mawonekedwe ofunikira pamene chimasulidwa ku phukusi. Iwo ndi otchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha kuphweka kwawo kupanga ndi kupepuka. Ngakhale zili choncho, mahemawa ali ndi zovuta zingapo. Choyamba, iwo sagonjetsedwa kwambiri ndi mphepo yamkuntho, ndipo kachiwiri, sikophweka kuti apinde. Chifukwa chake, kupita kukawedza, muyenera kukonzekera izi zisanachitike. Imadziulula yokha, koma popanda luso, zimakhala zovuta kuzipinda, ndipo ngati muzichita mopitirira muyeso, mukhoza kuziphwanya.

chimango

Chihemachi chimakhala ndi ma arc angapo opindika ndi awning, omwe amaphimba chimangochi. Titha kunena mosabisa kuti iyi ndi njira yosavuta yofananira, koma zimatenga nthawi yayitali kusonkhanitsa ndi kusokoneza. Komanso, si makamaka cholimba. Chifukwa chake, owotchera samakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana.

Zofunikira pahema wodzipangira kunyumba kuti azipha nsomba m'nyengo yozizira

Chihema chophera nsomba m'nyengo yozizira chiyenera kuteteza msodzi ku mphepo, chisanu ndi mvula. Osati zokhazo, chihema chiyenera kukhala ndi malo okwanira opumula kuti muthe kuphika chakudya chamadzulo kapena kumwa tiyi kuti mutenthe.

M'malo ogulitsira apadera, mutha kugula chihema chilichonse, makamaka popeza mtunduwo ndi waukulu kwambiri. Zikhale momwe zingakhalire, ena anglers amawapanga okha, poganizira zofunikira zonse. Komanso, amene, ngati si asodzi, amadziwa mtundu wa chihema chofunika. Komanso, si zitsanzo zonse zopangidwa ndi fakitale zomwe zimakwaniritsa zofunikira za okonda nsomba m'nyengo yozizira.

Tenti yopangira nyumba iyenera kukhala:

• yopepuka komanso yaying'ono;
• mafoni kuti mutha kusuntha mosavuta;
• yokutidwa ndi nsalu zowuma koma zopumira;
• zosavuta kukhazikitsa ndi dismantle;
• cholimba ndi champhamvu, komanso kutentha kwa nthawi yaitali.

Kuti mugwire ntchito, muyenera kusunga zida zotere

Mahema ambiri opangidwa ndi ng'ombe amakwanira m'bokosi la nsomba. Bokosilo, mwa njira, likhoza kupangidwanso palokha, zomwe ndi zomwe asodzi ambiri amachita, ngakhale mutha kugula. Kuwonjezera pa bokosi, mudzafunika zipangizo zotsatirazi:

• mapeyala awiri a skis, imodzi ya ana, ina ya sukulu;
• machubu. Pankhaniyi, ikhoza kukhala mitengo ya ski;
• bedi lopinda losafunikira;
• nsalu yokhuthala, monga tarpaulin.

Kungoyang'ana koyamba, kodi chihema chingamangidwe bwanji kuchokera kuzinthu zoterezi. Koma, ngakhale kuli tero, kupangidwa koteroko kunatsimikizira kuti kuli ndi kuyenera kwa moyo. Chomalizacho chimalowa m'bokosi la nsomba, lomwe ndi losavuta kunyamula pa ayezi. Ntchito yomangayi ndi yofulumira komanso yosavuta kusonkhanitsa komanso yosavuta kuyenda pa ayezi pogwira ntchito.

Choyipa chokha ndichoti mulibe malo okwanira mmenemo. Koma ngati muyandikira vutoli mwachidwi, ndiye kuti pali mwayi wothetsa ndikuwonjezera chihema mu voliyumu. Chodabwitsa, koma chimateteza kuzizira, ndipo ichi ndiye chinthu chachikulu.

Zojambula zachihema chodzipangira tokha

Tikayang'ana zojambulazo, chihemacho chimayikidwa pa skis, zomwe zimathandizira kuyika kwake pa ayezi. Mahema wamba amafuna zomangira zapadera. Kuphatikiza apo, ma skis amakulolani kusuntha dongosolo lonse kuzungulira dziwe nthawi zambiri. Monga lamulo, nsomba za m'nyengo yozizira sizimangokhala pa dzenje limodzi lokhomerera - pangakhale khumi kapena kuposerapo, ndipo dzenje lililonse liyenera kugwidwa.

Chokhacho n'chakuti ndizovuta kuzigwiritsa ntchito pamaso pa mphepo yamphamvu, popeza imayikidwa pa skis, mphepo idzatha kuisuntha mozungulira dziwe palokha. Zikatere, mutha kuzolowera ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamphepo kuyisuntha. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuboola mabowo molondola.

Kupanga pang'onopang'ono

Ngakhale kuti mapangidwewa adabadwa kalekale, asodzi ambiri adayesa m'nyengo yozizira.

Momwe mungapangire hema ndi manja anu

• Mitengo ya ski imakhala ngati chimango ndipo imayikidwa molunjika. Machubu opingasa ayenera kukhala ochepa. Pangodya, chimangocho chimalumikizidwa ndi ma tee, omwe m'mimba mwake amayenera kufanana ndi mainchesi onse ofukula komanso opingasa.
• Chotsatira ndikulumikiza machubu oyimirira ku skis. Chingwe chachitsulo chimamangiriridwa ku ski, momwe lilime limayikidwa mu chilembo T, chokhazikika kumapeto kwa chubu. Kuti mukonze ndodoyo, ndikwanira kuyitembenuza pakona ya madigiri 90.
• Kuchokera pa bedi lakale lopinda, ndodo ziwiri zikukonzedwa zomwe zidzagwirizanitsa chimango ndi bokosi. Chubu chopindika chimatengedwa, kumapeto kwake komwe kuli kolowera. Kumapeto ena a chubu ndi latch, amene amagwira ntchito ngati chomangira kwa siteshoni docking.
• Kasupe amapangidwa kuchokera ku chingwe cha mkuwa, chomwe chimagwirizanitsa bokosilo ndi machubu.
• Pomaliza, zimatsalira kutambasula awning. Nsalu zachitsulo zokhala ndi mabowo zimamangiriridwa pansi pa chihema. Mabulaketi okhazikika kumapeto kwa skis amakokedwa m'mabowowa. Chophimbacho chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mabatani pogwiritsa ntchito zingwe. Kwa khalidwe lokhazikika la chihema pa ayezi, ili ndi anangula awiri.

Momwe mungapangire zomangira

Ngati chihemacho sichinakhazikitsidwe pa ayezi, ndiye kuti pakuyenda pang'ono pang'ono chidzasunthira kumbali iliyonse, makamaka pamaso pa mphepo. Choncho, m'pofunika kupanga zikhomo zapadera, pamapeto pake pali ulusi. Pachifukwa ichi, zomangira zazitali komanso zolimba zodziwombera zokha ndizoyenera, zomwe pamwamba pake zimapindika ngati mbedza. Mwa njira, mbedza zokhala ndi ulusi wamtundu uliwonse zimapezeka m'masitolo a hardware.

Momwe mungasokere chihema ndi manja anu

Kapena, mukhoza kupanga chihema ngati nyumba. Kuti mupange, muyenera kutenga:

• Nsalu zopanda madzi, 14 sq. mamita.
• Makina ochapira zitsulo, 1,5 mm m'mimba mwake, ma PC 20.
• Chingwe choluka, mpaka 15 m kutalika.
• Tepi yopapatiza, pafupifupi 9 m kutalika.
• Nsalu zogona, zopindika mkati mwa 6 m.

Chihema choterechi chimatha kukhala munthu mmodzi kapena awiri. Choyamba, muyenera kukonzekera zidutswa ziwiri za nsalu, zokhala ndi 1,8 × 0,9 m. Kumbali ya 1,8 m, zizindikiro zimapangidwa pa 65 centimita iliyonse. Zomwezo zimachitika ndi mbali ina (0,9 m). Nsaluyo iyenera kudulidwa pazigawo zogwirizanitsa, ndiye mumapeza khomo ndi khoma lakumbuyo la chihema.

Chithunzichi chikuwonetsa pang'onopang'ono kukhazikitsidwa kwa ntchito ina. Chofunika kwambiri, zonse ziyenera kusokedwa bwino. Tepi iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kulimbitsa seams. Nthawi zina chihema chimasokedwa kuchokera ku nsalu wamba. Pakakhala nyengo yoipa, filimu ya polyethylene imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe imatha kuteteza mphepo ndi mvula. Mphete zachitsulo zimasokedwa munsalu kuti amange. Monga lamulo, amayikidwa pansi pa awning, komanso m'malo omwe nsaluyo imamangiriridwa pa chimango.

Kumanga hema padziwe

Kumanga hema wopangira ski kumatenga nthawi yochepa yothandiza:

1. Ma skis, omwe malirime amakhazikika, amalumikizidwa ndi theka la machubu omwe ali ofanana ndi skis. Azilunjikitsa mkati mwa hema.
2. Machubu aliwonse omwe amapindika amawombedwa kudzera m'mabowo apadera omwe ali pazitsulo zotsetsereka.
3. Ma skis amalumikizidwa kuti apeze rectangle.
4. Bokosi la nsomba limayikidwa pa dongosolo lokonzedwa motere.
5. Pamapeto a ski iliyonse, zoyikapo zoyimirira zimayikidwa. Payenera kukhala anayi a iwo.
6. Tees amatengedwa ndipo mothandizidwa ndi denga limapangidwa. Iwo anaika pa choyikapo aliyense ofukula.
7. Mothandizidwa ndi machubu opingasa, chimangocho chimapangidwa.
8. Nsalu imaponyedwa pamwamba pa chimango, chomwe chimamangirizidwa ndi zingwe zazifupi.

Chihema chofananacho chimaphwanyidwa motsatira dongosolo. Ngati chilichonse chomangika chawerengedwa, ndiye kuti kusonkhanitsa ndi kuphatikizira kumatenga nthawi yocheperako.

Mwachilengedwe, chihema chimatha kugulidwa m'sitolo, koma sikuti aliyense wokonda nsomba m'nyengo yozizira ali wokonzeka kugula, chifukwa chosowa ndalama zowonjezera. Zotsika mtengo komanso zosavuta kupanga nokha.