THEedema miyendo nthawi zambiri ndi chizindikiro cha matenda oyamba. Iwo umadziwonetsera wokha mwakutupandiko kuti, ndi kudzikundikira kwa madzi mu danga pakati pa maselo a zimakhala pansi pa khungu. Kutupa kumakhudza mwendo umodzi wokha, koma nthawi zambiri onse awiri.

Edema nthawi zambiri imagwirizana ndi kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa magazi, makamaka mitsempha. Zili choncho chifukwa mitsempha yaing’ono yamagazi yotchedwa capillaries ikapanikizika kwambiri kapena ikawonongeka, imatha kutulutsa madzi, makamaka madzi, kulowa m’minyewa yozungulira.

Ma capillaries akatuluka, m'magazi mumakhala madzi ochepa. Impso zimazindikira izi ndikubwezeretsanso mwa kusunga sodium ndi madzi ambiri, zomwe zimachulukitsa kuchuluka kwa madzi m'thupi ndikupangitsa kuti madzi ochulukirapo achuluke kuchokera ku ma capillaries. Imatsatira a kutupa nsalu.

Edema imathanso kukhala chifukwa cha kusayenda bwino kwa magazi. zamitsempha, madzi omveka bwino omwe amazungulira thupi lonse ndipo ali ndi udindo wochotsa poizoni ndi zinyalala mu metabolism.

Zimayambitsa

Edema imatha kuchitika chifukwa cha thanzi la munthu, chifukwa cha matenda oyamba, kapena kumwa mankhwala ena:

• Pamene tisunga kuyimirira kapena kukhala nthawi yayitali, makamaka nyengo yotentha;
• Pamene mkazi ali pakati. Chiberekero chake chikhoza kukakamiza mitsempha ya magazi yomwe imanyamula magazi kuchokera ku miyendo kupita kumtima. Mwa amayi apakati, edema ya miyendo imathanso kukhala ndi chiyambi choopsa: preeclampsia;
• Kulephera kwa mtima;
• Kulephera kwa venous (omwe nthawi zina amatsagana ndi mitsempha ya varicose);
• Kutsekeka kwa mitsempha (phlebitis);
• Kutengera pa matenda aakulu a m’mapapo (emphysema, bronchitis, etc.). Matendawa amawonjezera kuthamanga kwa mitsempha ya magazi, kupanga madzi ambiri m'miyendo ndi mapazi;
• Pankhani ya matenda a impso;
• Pankhani ya matenda a chiwindi;
• Kutsata ngozi kapena opaleshoni;
• Chifukwa chosagwira ntchito bwino dongosolo la lymphatic;
• Pambuyo mayamwidwe ena Mankhwala, monga omwe amachepetsa mitsempha ya magazi, komanso estrogens, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) kapena calcium antagonists.

Nthawi yofunsira?

Edema m'miyendo siili yowopsa mwa iyo yokha, nthawi zambiri imawonetsa mkhalidwe wabwino kwambiri. Komabe ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala kuti adziwe chifukwa chake ndikupatseni chithandizo ngati kuli kofunikira.