Kudya cactus: zipatso
Cacti ndi imodzi mwazomera zakale kwambiri Padziko Lapansi, zipatso zawo zinali chakudya chachikulu cha anthu omwe amakhala ku Africa ndi South America. Masiku ano, anthu okhala m'makontinentiwa ali ndi cactus yodyedwa patebulo - zomwe zimachitika ngati zipatso zathu.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya cacti
Si cacti onse omwe ali oyenera kudya, chifukwa mitundu ina imakhala ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwala. Ndipo zomera zomangika bwino zimatha kudziunjikira feteleza omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza.
Zipatso za pitahaya cactus zimakhala ndi peel yosayenera komanso zotsekemera zotsekemera komanso zowawasa.
Mayina a cactus odyedwa:
- peyala ya prickly;
- gilocereus;
- mammillaria;
- selenicerius;
- Wolemba Schlumberger.
Zomera zopanda poizoni zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika, chowopsa chokha ndi glochidia (singano zowoneka bwino). Pamene kukhudzana ndi khungu, zimayambitsa kutupa ndi kutupa, milandu misa imfa ya ziweto zalembedwa kudya prickly mapeyala.
Mitundu yambiri ya cacti ilibe kukoma kokoma ndipo imafanana ndi udzu. Kupatulapo ndi achinyamata prickly peyala, amene chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika. Zamkati zake zofewa, zomasulidwa ku glochidia, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pophika mbale zotentha ndi saladi, ndipo zipatso zamasiwiti zothira mchere zimakonzedwa kuchokera kumitengo. Pankhani ya kukoma, prickly peyala amafanana ndi nkhaka.
Cacti amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga timadziti tothetsa ludzu bwino. Zipatso zamadzimadzi, zonga mabulosi zimadyedwa zosaphika kapena kutenthedwa, jams zosiyanasiyana, zosungira ndi zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi zimakonzedwa. Zimayambira za zomera zimazifutsa, zophika ndi zokazinga.
Zipatso za chomeracho zimakhala ndi 70 mpaka 90% yamadzimadzi, omwe amafanana ndi nkhaka ndi mavwende.
Chipatso cha pitahaya chimakhala ndi khungu losayenera komanso zotsekemera zotsekemera komanso zowawasa, zomwe zimadyedwa zosaphika. Kuti muchite izi, dulani ndikusankha ndi supuni pamodzi ndi mbewu. Zamkati zimakoma kwambiri ngati sitiroberi. Pitaya imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika zakudya zosiyanasiyana zokoma - zosungira, jamu, ndi zipatso zouma zimapangidwa kuchokera pamenepo. Amawonjezeredwa ku ayisikilimu, maswiti ndi zinthu zina za confectionery. Popanga maluwa a hilocereus ndi madzi otentha, mutha kumwa chakumwa chofanana kwambiri ndi tiyi wobiriwira. Maluwa amadyedwa mofanana ndi masamba. Blue agave amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga tequila, vodka ya ku Mexico.
Zipatso za cacti zodyedwa zimakopa osati ndi kukoma kwawo kwachilendo kwachilendo, komanso zimakhala ndi mavitamini ndi kufufuza zinthu zofunika kwa thupi la munthu. Amagwira ntchito ngati antioxidants ndikuthandizira matenda am'mimba.
Zolemba zapadziko lonse lapansi. Kalasi yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi. ANTმოვიდა. Kodi n’chiyani chinachititsa zimenezi?