Facebook ndi Apple aganiza zopereka kuzizira kwa dzira kwa antchito awo. Mmodzi waikapo zimenezi pa nkhani zokhudza thanzi la ogwira ntchito pamene winayo wakhala akuzigwiritsa ntchito kuyambira January 2015. Cholinga chake chinali chiyani? Aloleni amayi kukankhira mmbuyo chikhumbo chawo chofuna mwana kuti aganizire za chitukuko chawo chaukadaulo. Popereka mwayi uwu, zimphona za Silicon Valley ndithudi sizimayembekezera kuti zidzayamba kulira koteroko mpaka ku France. Ndipo pazifukwa zomveka: makampani awiriwa amalimbikitsa lingaliro lolandilidwa lomwe lidakali lofunika kwambiri: umayi ukhoza kuwononga ntchitoyo. Ngati tikufuna kuyembekezera zomwe anthu amaona kuti ndi "ntchito yabwino": tiyenera kudikira kuti tikhale ndi ana. “ Mtsutsowu ndi mkangano wa zamankhwala, wamakhalidwe abwino, ndithudi si kutsutsana kwa otsogolera anthu », Kenako adayankha nduna ya zaumoyo pomwe mkangano udayamba ku France mu 2014.
Ndani ali ndi ufulu kuzizira kwa oocyte awo ku France?
Kuwunikiridwanso kwa malamulo a bioethics mu Julayi 2021 kumakulitsa ufulu wofikira kuziziritsa dzira. Kudziteteza kwa ma gametes ake kotero tsopano kwaloledwa kwa amuna ndi akazi, popanda chifukwa chilichonse chachipatala. M'mbuyomu, njirayi inkayang'aniridwa mosamalitsa ndipo idaloledwa kokha kwa amayi omwe adayamba maphunziro a ART, popewa matenda monga endometriosis kapena chithandizo chamankhwala chomwe chingakhale chowopsa pakubereka kwa amayi, monga chemotherapy, ndipo pomaliza, kwa opereka dzira. . Chaka cha 2011 chisanafike, amayi okhawo omwe anali kale amayi angapereke ma gametes awo, koma lero kupereka dzira kumatsegulidwa kwa amayi onse. Kumbali ina, opereka ndalama, ngati sangakhale mayi atapereka mazira awo, amatha kuzizira ena mwa iwo. Komanso, kuyambira 2011. lamulo amalola vitrification wa oocytes, njira yabwino kwambiri yomwe imalola kuzizira kwambiri kwa oocyte.
Komabe, Facebook ndi Apple sangathebe kuchitapo kanthu ku France monga momwe amachitira kumayiko ena popeza kuvomerezeka kwa kudziteteza kwa ma gametes ake kwatsagana ndi kuletsa olemba ntchito kapena munthu wina aliyense zomwe wokhudzidwayo ali mumkhalidwe wodalira chuma kuti apereke lingaliro la udindo wa ndalama zodzitetezera. Ntchitoyi idasungidwanso kwakanthawi m'mabungwe azaumoyo aboma komanso osachita phindu. Ngati zochita zogwirizana kusonkhanitsa ndi kuchotsa gametes Zilipo ndi Social Security, kotero mtengo wosungirako suli. Potsirizira pake, malire a zaka aikidwa.
Mazira kuzizira, ogwira?
Njira imeneyi tsopano bwino bwino ndi madokotala koma m'pofunika chimodzimodzi kudziwa kuti lkubadwa kwake pambuyo pa kuzizira kwa dzira sikufika 100%. Kupititsa patsogolo mwayi wokhala ndi pakati, National College of French Gynecologists and Obstetricians (CNGOF) imakhulupirira kuti Kuzizira kuyenera kuchitika pakati pa zaka 25 ndi 35. Kupitirira apo, kubereka kwa amayi kumachepa, ubwino wa mazira umatayika, ndipo zotsatira zake, kupambana kwa ART kumatsika. Ngati muundana mazira anu pa 40 kapena mtsogolo, simungatenge mimba pambuyo pake.