Entoloma munda (Entoloma clypeatum) chithunzi ndi kufotokoza

Entoloma Garden (Entoloma clypeatum)

• Entoroma edible
• Rosovoplastin chithokomiro
• Entoroma chithokomiro
• Entoroma scutellaria
• Entoloma blackthorn
• Entoloma Forest
• Sinki
• Podabrikosovik
• Podzherdelnik

ZOCHITA:

Chipewa cha entoloma chili ndi munda wa 7 mpaka 10 (komanso 12) cm. Paunyamata, ndi belu-conical kapena convex, ndiyeno kufalikira mosagwirizana ndi convex-concave, nthawi zambiri ndi tubercle, yosalala, yomata mumvula, yakuda, mu nyengo youma - silky fibrous, kuwala. Mphepete mwake ndi yosagwirizana (wavy), nthawi zina ndi ming'alu.

Mtundu wa kapu umasiyanasiyana kuchokera ku yoyera-imvi, beige ndi imvi-bulauni mpaka imvi-imvi-bulauni. Mapale a entoloma ndi otambalala, m'malo ochepa, amamatira ku phesi ndi dzino, ndi m'mphepete mwake, kutalika kosafanana.

Muunyamata, entoloms ndi yoyera, kenako imakhala yofewa pinki, yakuda pinki kapena imvi-bulauni, ndipo muukalamba imakhala yofiira. Pinkishness wa mbale ndi chachikulu chosiyanitsa entoloma onse. Miyendo yozungulira, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala yopindika, nthawi zambiri imafika kutalika kwa 10, nthawi zina 12 cm, mu makulidwe - kuchokera 1 mpaka 2 (komanso 4) cm. Ndi brittle, longitudinally ribbed, mosalekeza, dzenje mu ukalamba, nthawi zina zopindika, pang'ono pansi chipewa furrowed.

Miyendo yoyera, pinki kapena imvi. Ndipo maziko ake okhuthala pang'ono amakhala opepuka. mphete pa mwendo nthawi zonse ikusowa. The zamkati za entoloma ndi wandiweyani kapena ofewa, fibrous, woyera kapena bulauni, ndi pang'ono mealy kukoma ndi fungo, kapena mwatsopano.

Pinki spore ufa.

NTHAWI YOKHALA NDI KUKULA:

Garden entoloma imamera m'nkhalango zowirira komanso zosakanizika pansi pa phulusa lamapiri, birch ndi thundu - pa dothi lokhala ndi michere yambiri, m'mphepete mwa misewu, m'madambo, m'minda komanso paudzu wamtawuni. M'munda, nthawi zambiri amamera pansi pa mitengo ya zipatso (apulo ndi peyala) ndi tchire la maluwa, ananyamuka m'chiuno, hawthorn ndi blackthorn.

Imagawidwa komanso yofala m'chigawo cha Leningrad komanso ku St. Nthawi zambiri amapereka osati mmodzi, koma angapo yochepa zigawo. Munda wa entoloma suwoneka wokha, nthawi zambiri umakula m'magulu, nthawi zambiri akuluakulu.

KAWIRI:

Pali bowa wofanana kwambiri - entoloma wotumbululuka wotumbululuka (Entoloma sepium) wokhala ndi zotsekemera, zofiirira-zotuwa komanso kapu yotuwa-bulauni-wobiriwira, mbale zotsika, zoyera, zonyezimira, mwendo wautali. Imakula pa kapinga, m'minda ndi tchire kuyambira kumapeto kwa Meyi mpaka Juni.

Ntchito yayikulu sikusokoneza ma entolomas awiriwa ndi poizoni kapena tini entoloma (Entoloma sinuatum). Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa E. wapoizoni ndi: kukula kwakukulu (kapu mpaka 20 cm m'mimba mwake), chopepuka (chodetsedwa chotuwa, chotuwa chotuwa, chotuwa ndi chachikasu) chipewa chokhala ndi khungu losavuta kuchotsedwa, mbale zachikasu (zaunyamata), zokulirapo (mmwamba). mpaka 3 cm mulifupi), mwendo wooneka ngati chibonga, mtundu umodzi wokhala ndi chipewa, komanso fungo losasangalatsa la zamkati. Koma fungo ili likhoza kukhala losamveka. Sichipezeka kumpoto kwa Dziko Lathu.

Palinso ma entoloms akupha awiri ofanana. Entoloma yofinyidwa (Entoloma rhodopolium) yokhala ndi kirimu wopyapyala wachikasu, chipewa chotuwa kapena chofiirira komanso fungo la ammonia. Imakula kuyambira August mpaka kumayambiriro kwa October. Ndipo Entoloma kasupe - yakuda, yaying'ono, yowonda komanso ikukula kuyambira kumapeto kwa Epulo mpaka masiku asanu omaliza a Meyi, ndiko kuti, sichimadutsana ndi Entoloma mu nthawi.

EDIBILITY:

Uwu ndi bowa wodyedwa mokhazikika. Entoroma iyenera yowiritsa kwa mphindi 20, ndiyeno kuika mu soseji, salting kapena pickling. Kum'mwera kwa Dziko Lathu, mbale zochokera ku izo zimachokera m'gulu lazakudya za bowa, ndipo ku Western Europe zimatengedwa kuti ndi bowa wabwino kwambiri.

Video ya bowa wa Entoroma