Mzere waukulu (Gyromitra gigas)
- Dipatimenti: Ascomycota (Ascomycetes)
- Kugawikana: Pezizomycotina (Pezizomycotins)
- Kalasi: Pezizomycetes (Pezizomycetes)
- Subclass: Pezizomycetidae (Pezizomycetes)
- Order: Pezizales (Pezizales)
- Banja: Discinaceae (Discinaceae)
- Mtundu: Gyromitra (Strochok)
- Type: Gyromitra gigas (Giant line)
Mzerewu ndi waukulu (Ndi t. Gyromitra gigas) ndi mtundu wa bowa wa marsupial amtundu wa Lines (Gyromitra), womwe nthawi zambiri umasokonezeka ndi ma morels odyedwa (Morchella spp.). Ikakhala yaiwisi, mizere yonse imakhala yakupha, ngakhale amakhulupirira kuti mizere ikuluikulu imakhala yapoizoni pang'ono kuposa mitundu ina yamtundu wa Strochkov. Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti mizere imatha kudyedwa mukaphika, komabe, gyromitrin sichimawonongeka ngakhale ndi kuwira kwanthawi yayitali, chifukwa chake, m'maiko ambiri mizereyo imayikidwa ngati bowa wapoizoni wopanda malire. Amadziwika ku USA ngati chipale chofewa (eng. chipale chofewa), chipale chofewa morel (eng. Snow false morel), ubongo wa ng'ombe (Chingerezi ng'ombe ubongo) ndi ng'ombe mphuno (English bull nose).
Chipewa chachikulu:
Zopanda mawonekedwe, zopindika, zomatira ku tsinde, muunyamata - chokoleti-bulauni, ndiye, spores akakhwima, pang'onopang'ono amapaka utoto wa ocher. M'lifupi kapu ndi 7-12 masentimita, ngakhale zitsanzo zazikulu kwambiri zokhala ndi kapu mpaka 30 cm zimapezeka nthawi zambiri.
Chimphona chosoka miyendo:
Wamfupi, 3-6 cm kutalika, woyera, dzenje, m'lifupi. Nthawi zambiri amakhala wosawoneka kumbuyo kwa chipewa chake.
Kufalitsa:
Mzere waukuluwu umakula kuyambira pakati pa Epulo mpaka pakati kapena kumapeto kwa Meyi m'nkhalango za birch kapena nkhalango zokhala ndi zosakaniza za birch. Imakonda nthaka yamchenga, m'zaka zabwino komanso malo abwino omwe amapezeka m'magulu akuluakulu.
Mitundu yofananira:
Mzere wamba (Gyromitra esculenta) umamera m'nkhalango za pine, kukula kwake ndi kochepa, ndipo mtundu wake ndi wakuda.
Kanema wa chimphona cha Bowa Line:
