Kodi ndi kuti kusunga nkhanu molondola?

Nthawi ya alumali ya nkhanu ndi yochepa. Ndi bwino kuzidya pasanathe masiku angapo mutagula. Mutha kuwonjezera nthawi yosungiramo nsomba zam'nyanja pozizizira. Njira iliyonse ili ndi mawonekedwe ake ake ndipo imatanthawuza malamulo ena.

Ma nuances osunga nkhanu:

• kutentha kwapakati, nkhanu imatha kusungidwa kwa maola angapo (kupanda kutero nsomba zam'madzi zimatha kuwononga kukoma kwake, kukhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa komanso losayenera kudya);
• Nkhanu zamoyo zimasungidwanso mufiriji (ndikosavuta kuziyika m'zipinda zapadera zomwe zimasungira masamba kapena zipatso, m'zipinda zina zimafa msanga);
• Madzi amchere amaonedwa kuti ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yosungira nkhanu zamoyo (nkhanu zimayikidwa mu chidebe chodzaza ndi 2 cm ya madzi amchere kutentha, ndikuyika pamalo ozizira kwambiri m'nyumba);
• Sikoyenera kuyika nkhanu zonse m'madzi (zamadzimadzi zimangofunika "kunyowetsa" nkhanu, osati kuwapangira malo okhala);
• chidebe chokhala ndi nkhanu zamoyo sichiyenera kutsekedwa ndi chivindikiro cholimba (oxygen iyenera kuyenda nthawi zonse ku nkhanu, chifukwa chake payenera kukhala mabowo mu chivindikiro);
• nkhanu zatsopano ndi zophika ziyenera kusungidwa mufiriji (shelufuyi ilibe kanthu, chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti mankhwalawa ali ozizira);
• sikuloledwa kusunga nkhanu (ndi bwino kuika nkhanu yophika mu chidebe kapena zojambulazo, ndikuphimba yatsopano ndi nsalu kapena thaulo);
• nkhanu zamtundu uliwonse siziyenera kuyikidwa pafupi ndi chakudya chokhala ndi fungo labwino (mwachitsanzo, mbale zophika, zosuta kapena zamchere);
• kuyika nkhanu pafupi ndi zinthu zokhala ndi fungo labwino kumawononga kukoma ndi fungo lazakudya zam'nyanja zokha, komanso kumakhudzanso moyo wake wa alumali;
• ngati panthawi yosungiramo chipolopolo cha nkhanu chatsopano chasiya kuwala, ndiye kuti izi zikuwonetsa kutha kwa alumali (chinthu choterocho chiyenera kudyedwa nthawi yomweyo, ndipo ngati pali fungo lachilendo, ndibwino kuti muchotse);
• Zigawo za nkhanu zimatha kuzizira mu ayezi glaze (zikhadabo ziyenera kuyikidwa m'madzi ozizira ndikuyika chidebecho mufiriji, pakangotha ​​​​maola angapo chipale chofewa chimayamba kupanga, pomwe m'lifupi mwake chikafika 5 cm nkhanu. iyenera kukulungidwa mu filimu yophikira kapena zojambulazo ndikusamutsira mufiriji;
• mukhoza amaundana nkhanu mu filimu chakudya, pulasitiki kapena thumba pulasitiki, zojambulazo, komanso mu chidebe chilichonse ndi chivindikiro.

Nthawi ya alumali ya nkhanu imakhudzidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa kudula kwake. Ngati nsomba za m'nyanja sizimasungunuka, ndiye kuti sizingasungidwe masiku opitilira 2, mtundu wamatumbo ukhoza kusungidwa kwa masiku 1-2. Mbali iliyonse ya nkhanu imasunga kutsitsimuka kwawo bwino, kotero palibe chifukwa chopangira zinthu zapadera zosungirako.

Kodi ndi kutentha kotani kusunga nkhanu

Alumali moyo wa nkhanu zimatengera mitundu yawo. Ngati nkhanu yaphikidwa kale, mukhoza kuisunga mufiriji, koma osapitirira masiku atatu. Ndibwino kuti tidye mwamsanga, pa tsiku lachitatu maonekedwe a kukoma kwa mankhwala akhoza kusokonezeka.

Nkhanu yamoyo iyenera kusungidwa kutentha kosachepera +10 degrees. Apo ayi, adzafa msanga. Ngati mukukonzekera kusunga nkhanu kwa nthawi yayitali musanadye, ndiye kuti sayenera kulenga zinthu zoyenera, komanso kudyetsa nsomba zazing'ono nthawi zonse. Nkhanu zimatha kukhala ndi moyo kwa nthawi yayitali, mpaka milungu kapena miyezi.

Nkhanu ikhoza kusungidwa mufiriji kwa miyezi itatu. Pankhaniyi, m'pofunika kusaganizira kwathunthu kutentha madontho ndi mobwerezabwereza kuzizira kwa mankhwala. Kutentha kosungirako kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi -18 degrees. Pambuyo pa miyezi itatu, kukoma kwa nsomba kumasokonekera, ndipo kugwirizana kwa nyama kudzakhala kolimba.

Ngati nyama ya nkhanu idagulidwa atazizira, imatha kusungidwa mufiriji kwa chaka chimodzi. Ngati mankhwalawo asungunuka, musawaike mufiriji. Ndi bwino kudya nkhanu nthawi yomweyo. Ngati magawo amodzi a nsomba zam'madzi azizira koyamba, ndiye kuti moyo wawo wa alumali udzakhala wochepera katatu.