Momwe mungasankhire kupota kwa pike

Njira yodziwika kwambiri yogwirira pike m'madzi onse oyenda komanso akadali ndikuzungulira. Pachifukwa ichi, nyambo zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zimasiyana osati maonekedwe okha. Malingana ndi nyengo, nyambo zolemera zosiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, poponyera zomwe sizidzatheka kugwiritsa ntchito zopanda kanthu zomwezo, choncho, kwa oyamba kumene, izi zimayambitsa vuto. Kusankha kupota kwa pike kumachitika pokhapokha mutakambirana ndi katswiri, apo ayi mutha kugula njira yosapambana.

Zochenjera posankha ndodo yopota

Kusankha ndodo yopota ya pike sikophweka monga momwe zikuwonekera poyamba, masitolo ogulitsa nsomba tsopano amapereka kusankha kwakukulu kwambiri ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Adzasiyana malinga ndi mawonekedwe angapo, koma chachikulu ndikuwunikira nyengo yasodzi ndi nyambo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa izi.

Tebulo ili likuthandizani kusankha kupota koyenera kuti mugwire chilombo:

Ziyenera kumveka kuti kusankha kupota kwa pike m'nyengo yozizira n'kotheka ngati pali malo osungiramo madzi ozizira. Kusodza kuchokera ku ayezi, ndodo zophera nsomba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zazifupi komanso zofewa.

Makhalidwe apamwamba

Aliyense amadziyika yekha mu lingaliro la ndodo zabwino zopota, ndikofunikira kuti wina aponye nyambo yayikulu, ndipo wina amakonda kusodza ndi nyambo zosakhwima. Makhalidwe akuluakulu a mawonekedwe ofotokozera ndi osiyana, ayenera kupezedwa ndikukumbukiridwa ndi novice komanso angler wodziwa zambiri.

Pulagi kapena telescope

Ndizosavuta kudziwa kupota kwabwino kwa pike ndi zilombo zina malinga ndi zizindikiro izi; anglers omwe ali ndi chidziwitso amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mapulagi. Ndi gawo limodzi la magawo awiri omwe azitha kumva bwino kusuntha kwa nyambo, chifukwa chake m'kupita kwa nthawi kuti akwaniritse chikhomocho.

Mapulagi ndi abwino pamayendedwe, amatha kunyamulidwa pang'onopang'ono kapena machubu, koma akawedza, amatha kuluma kwambiri.

Letterhead Material

Mphamvu ndi kupepuka kwa mawonekedwe osankhidwa zimadalira zakuthupi. M'masitolo, angler adzapatsidwa njira zingapo zopota zopanda kanthu:

• magalasi a fiberglass ndi a m'gulu laling'ono, ndodo yotsika mtengo yopota idzakhala ndi kulemera kwabwino, siidzatha kuponya nyambo zopepuka ndipo siyingamenye bwino kuluma. Komabe, kudzakhala kosatheka "kumupha" iye ndi wamphamvu kwambiri ndipo, pamene serifed, akhoza kupirira ngakhale chilombo chachikulu popanda vuto lililonse.
• Kuzungulira kwa pike kumakhala kopepuka kuposa magalasi a fiberglass, komabe, mukamagwira ntchito popanda kanthu tsiku lonse, mudzatopa madzulo. Zimagwira ntchito bwino kuluma, nyambo imakulolani kuti muchite bwino, ndipo mwa mphamvu imasunga wamba wapakati.
• Chosowa chabwino kwambiri cha pike lero ndi carbon. Ndizinthu izi zomwe sizimamveka m'manja, ndipo ndi reel yosankhidwa bwino, ngakhale pambuyo pa tsiku lachangu lozungulira, kutopa kudzakhala kochepa. Amapanga mafomu oterowo ndi mapulagi ndi ma telescopes, ndiyo njira yoyamba yomwe ili yoyenera.

Mpweya wa carbon ukhozanso kusiyana wina ndi mzake, zonse zimatengera mtundu wa carbon fiber. Kawirikawiri chizindikirochi chimalembedwa pa mawonekedwe omwewo, chiwerengero chachikulu, chabwino.

Utali ndi zochita

Pansi pa chilombo, kapena m'malo mwake mawaya a nyambo zosiyanasiyana kuti amugwire, amasankha zopanda kanthu kuchokera pamndandanda wachangu (mwachangu) kapena wowonjezera (mwachangu kwambiri). Kwa oyamba kumene, mawu awa sanganene kalikonse, wodziwa bwino angler amadziwa kanthu za izi. Mayinawa amatanthauza kupota kozungulira, ndiko kuti, chizindikiro cha kuchuluka kwa nsongayo ikapindika.

Ndi kuwonjezereka, chikwapu chopanda kanthu chidzapindika ndi ¼, ndipo mofulumira ndi 2/4. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kuluma kumatha kuwonedwa nthawi yomweyo.

Simuyenera kuwerengera molakwika ndi kutalika, gawoli limasankhidwa kutengera kukula kwa nkhokwe ndi malo osodza:

• kusodza kuchokera m'mphepete mwa nyanja kudzafuna kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo zazitali, ndipo ngati chosungiracho chilinso chachikulu, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuti musagwiritse ntchito zopanda kanthu zosachepera 2,7 m;
• Kuwedza m'ngalawa kumachitika ndi ndodo zazifupi zopota, chifukwa pamwamba pake mutha kuyandikira pafupi ndi malo osankhidwa, kotero kutalika kwa 2 m kudzakhala kokwanira ngakhale pankhokwe yayikulu.

Ziyenera kumveka kuti palibe kutalika konsekonse, ngakhale ndi kukula kwa 2,4 m, komwe kumatengedwa kuti ndi golidi, sikungagwire ntchito mofanana kuchokera ku ngalawa ndi kumtunda.

Zambiri zoyesa

Makhalidwewa amatengera nyambo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambirira, ndipo nyengoyo ipanga zosintha zake:

• m'chaka amagwidwa makamaka pa nyambo zazing'ono, choncho, kuyesa kwa pike kumatha kufika 15 g;
• chilimwe chidzafuna nyambo zolemera, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mawonekedwewo ayenera kusankhidwa ndi zizindikiro zambiri zoyesera, panthawiyi chiwerengerocho chiyenera kukhala osachepera 20 g;
• m'kugwa, nyambo za pike zimafunikira zolemetsa, zosokera ziyenera kuponyedwa bwino ndi jigs ndi 40 g kulemera, chifukwa chake amasankha zosankha zomwe zili ndi mayeso mpaka 40-50 g.

Ngati kusodza kwamadzi osazizira kumachitika m'nyengo yozizira ndi nyambo zapansi zolemera bwino, ndiye kuti ndodo imasankhidwa ndi zizindikiro zoyenera, mpaka 80 g ndiyokwanira.

mphete

Posankha mawonekedwe, muyenera kumvetsera kwambiri mphetezo. Ndikwabwino kusankha zitsanzo zotere, pomwe:

• mphete pa phazi lalitali;
• mphete yaikulu pafupi ndi chogwirira;
• zoyikapo ndizofunikira, popanda ming'alu;
• kubetcha kwa titaniyamu m'mphete kungakhale njira yabwino, koma ma ceramics alinso ndi ndemanga zabwino kwambiri.

Pa ultralight, mphete yomwe ili pafupi kwambiri ndi chogwiriracho ikhoza kukhala yaying'ono.

Chogwirizira ndi mpando wa reel

Kuti zikhale zosavuta, chogwirizira chopanda kanthu chozungulira chimapangidwa ndi zinthu ziwiri:

• kutumphuka kwachilengedwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mitundu yakale, ndiyothandiza, koma imawonjezera kulemera kwa ndodo;
• EVA yamakono idzakhala yopepuka, koma manja onyowa nthawi zina amatha kutsetsereka.

Apa ndizosatheka kulangiza motsimikizika china chake, wowotchera aliyense amasankha njira yoyenera kwambiri kwa iye yekha.

Kuthekera kwa mpando wa reel kumawunikidwa nthawi yomweyo mukagula, ndibwino kuti musankhe mitundu yokhala ndi mtundu wachitsulo, koma m'malo ambiri a bajeti pali pulasitiki yolimba. Mtedza wokonza ukhoza kupezeka pamwamba ndi pansi, izi sizingakhale ndi zotsatira pa ntchito ya fomu.

Tsopano tikudziwa momwe tingasankhire kupota kwa pike, makhalidwe onse ofunika akufotokozedwa. Koma si zokhazo, lingaliro la kupota bwino limadaliranso njira ya usodzi.

Kusankhidwa ndi mtundu wa usodzi

Malingana ndi mtundu wanji wa nsomba zomwe zakonzedwa, mawonekedwewo amasankhidwa. Mtundu uliwonse udzafuna makhalidwe ake omwe angalole kuti mawonekedwewo azigwira ntchito bwino.

Spinners, wobblers, jerks

Ndi ndodo iti yopota yabwino kwa nyambo zotere? Conventionally, nyambo izi zimagawidwa zolemera ndi zopepuka, kutengera izi, ndi kusankha mawonekedwe:

• kwa nyambo zopepuka, ndodo ya 1,8 -2,4 m ndiyoyenera, kutengera komwe usodzi udzachitikire, koma zizindikiro zoyesa ziyenera kukhala 15 g;
• oscillator olemera kwambiri ndi mawobblers adzafunika kuyesa kuchokera ku mawonekedwe osankhidwa kuchokera ku 10 g, koma kuchuluka kwake kungakhale 60 g.

Kupanda kutero, mawonekedwe a ndodo amasankhidwa malinga ndi zokonda za angler.

jig

Trophy pike nthawi zambiri imagwidwa pa jig, zida zamtunduwu zimagwira ntchito mozama kwambiri komanso nthawi zambiri pamafunde amphamvu. Ichi chinali chifukwa chosankha mafomu okhala ndi mayeso ofunikira:

• 14-56 g ndiyoyenera kugwedeza kuwala;
• 28-84 g amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamadzi akuluakulu omwe ali ndi madzi.

Kuyenda pansi

Mitengo ya Trolling iyenera kupirira katundu wambiri, kotero zizindikiro pa ndodo nthawi zambiri zimafika mpaka 200 g. Zochepa za nsomba zamtundu uwu ziyenera kukhala zosachepera 30 g, ndi zizindikiro zotere, ngakhale ndi wobbler wamng'ono, kuluma kumawonekera bwino.

Kutalika kwa ndodo kumasankhidwa kakang'ono, 1,65-2 mamita adzakhala okwanira.

Kupanda kutero, ng'ombe iliyonse imasankha fomu yozungulira paokha. Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti ndodo "yogona" m'manja, wosewera mpira ayenera kuyimva ngati kutambasula kwa dzanja, ndiye kuti zidziwitso zonse za mtundu uwu wa nsomba zidzamveka mofulumira komanso zosavuta.