Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito tchuthi chanu chophukira 2017 mopindulitsa

Nizhny Novgorod dera, 490 Km mumsewu waukulu wa Gorky.

Kuthamanga nthawi: Lachiwiri - Lamlungu kuyambira 9:00 mpaka 17:00, Lolemba - kutsekedwa.

Price: Ulendo wa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ndi malowa umatenga maola 1,5 (tikiti ya wamkulu - ma ruble 300, ana asukulu, ophunzira ndi opuma pantchito - ma ruble 200, ana asukulu - kwaulere).

Banja la Alexander Pushkin lili pafupi ndi mudzi wa Diveyevo, m'chigawo cha Nizhny Novgorod. Kunali kuno m'miyezi yophukira ya 1830 ndi 1833 pomwe wolemba ndakatuloyo adakumana ndi zochitika zapamwamba kwambiri pamoyo wake, akulemba Masautso a Little, Belkin's Tales, Nyumba ku Kolomna, mitu yomaliza ya Eugene Onegin, The Bronze Horseman, The Queen. wa Spades », Nthano ndi ndakatulo zanyimbo. Mzimu wa nthawi imeneyo udakalipo mpaka lero: nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ndi malo osungiramo malo okhala ndi malo osungiramo madzi otsekemera asungidwa mu mawonekedwe awo oyambirira, ndipo zipangizo za zipinda zomwe wolemba ndakatuloyo ankakhala zakhala zikukonzedwanso pa zolemba. . Alendo ku malowa amathanso kujambula zithunzi muzovala za nthawi ya Pushkin ndikukwera phaeton.

Makilomita ochepa kuchokera ku nyumba ya manor ndi Luchinnik Grove - malo omwe ndakatulo amakonda kukwera. Pano pali kasupe wokhala ndi madzi abwino a akasupe, amene wolemba ndakatulo wamkulu ankakonda kudzitsitsimutsa m’nyengo yachilimwe.

Ndibwino kubwera ku Boldino m'dzinja, pamene ulusi wowuluka ndi masamba amoto amatulutsa mlengalenga wa nthawi ya ndakatulo yotchuka. Ngati mukufuna, mutha kukhala ku hotelo ya dzina lomweli, yomwe ili pamtunda woyenda kuchokera ku Pushkin Museum-Estate. Mtengo - kuchokera ku 850 mpaka 4500 rubles. kutengera nambala.

Chigawo cha Ryazan, 196 Km mumsewu waukulu wa Ryazan.

Kuthamanga nthawi: Lachiwiri - Lamlungu kuyambira 10:00 mpaka 18:00, Lolemba - kutsekedwa.

Price: tikiti imodzi yolowera pazowonetsera 5 - kwa akulu mkati mwa sabata - ma ruble 300, Loweruka ndi Lamlungu ndi tchuthi - ma ruble 350, kwa ana osakwana zaka 16 - kwaulere.

Dziko lakwawo la "ndakatulo yomaliza ya mudzi" Sergei Yesenin lili m'mphepete mwa Mtsinje wa Oka, komwe kumawonekera bwino. Pakatikati mwa mudziwu pali "malo" ochepa a Yesenins, nyumba yotsika yamudzi. Lili ndi chitofu, ziwiya za anthu wamba, bedi lamatabwa lokhala ndi zigamba, "shabby shushun" wodziwika bwino wa amayi a ndakatuloyo, zithunzi zabanja pamakoma. Tchalitchi chakale cha Chithunzi cha Kazan cha Amayi a Mulungu chikuwonekera pawindo la nyumbayo. Komanso m'dera la museum-reserve pali sukulu kumene Sergei anaphunzira, nyumba ya wansembe Smirnov (anakwatira makolo a ndakatulo ndi kumubatiza iye), nyumba ya Lydia Kashina (Yesenin anali anzake, iye anakhala chitsanzo cha heroine mu ndakatulo "Anna Snegina"), zolemba zakale zokumbukira ndakatulo.

Mu "Tea Room" kwanuko mudzapatsidwa chakudya chamadzulo chakumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 12 ndipo "amachitira agogo a Tanya," amayi a Yesenin. Mutha kugona komweko, m'nyumba ya alendo. Pakati pa sabata (kuyambira 00:12 Lolemba mpaka 00:600 Lachisanu), malo ogona a munthu m'chipinda chachiwiri amawononga ma ruble 12 / tsiku, kumapeto kwa sabata (kuyambira 00:12 Fri mpaka 00:800 Mon) - XNUMX rubles / tsiku.

Dera la Moscow, 55 Km mumsewu waukulu Simferopol.

Maola ogwira ntchito: Lachiwiri - Lamlungu kuyambira 10:00 mpaka 17:00, Lolemba - tsiku lopuma.

Price: Maola 1,5 owongolera malo - ma ruble 200 akuluakulu. (May - September), 160 rubles. (October - April); kwa ana asukulu - 165 rubles / 125 rubles; kwa ana osakwana zaka 7 - kwaulere.

Anton Chekhov anagula Melikhovo mu 1892 pa malonda mu nyuzipepala kwa 13 zikwi rubles. Ndipo mu 1899, chifuwa chake chinakula, ndipo anakakamizika kugulitsa malo ake okondedwa ndikupita ku Yalta. Ku Melikhovo, wolemba adalenga ntchito 42: masewero "Seagull" ndi "Amalume Vanya", nkhani "Munthu Mlandu", "Ionych", "Nyumba ndi Mezzanine", "Moyo Wanga", "Jamu". , "About Love", nkhani " Ward No. 6 ", nkhaniyo" Sakhalin Island ", etc. Apa nayenso ankachita nawo zachipatala - monga dokotala wa zemstvo, adalandira alimi ochokera kumidzi yoyandikana nawo kwaulere. Tsopano malo osungiramo zinthu zakale akuphatikizapo nyumba ya Chekhovs's manor, kuwonetsera kwachipatala cha Ambulatory, paki yakale ndi munda (nthawi ina wolembayo ankakonda kwambiri kukongoletsa malowa: anabzala mitengo, anabzala masamba), dziwe la Aquarium. , Kumwera kwa France munda wa masamba, khitchini yamapiko. Masukulu awiri omangidwa ndi wolemba komanso nyumba yomanga, yomwe amakonda kugwira ntchito, apulumuka.

Kwa ana ku Melikhovo, makalasi oyankhulana ndi makalasi ambuye amakonzedwa, ndipo Loweruka lililonse kuyambira 12 mpaka 15 koloko zisudzo za "Chekhov's Studio" zimawonetsedwa. Pa gawo la malowa pali cafe komwe mutha kukhala ndi zokhwasula-khwasula. Ndipo pafupi ndi nyumba ya alendo, chipinda chachiwiri chimawononga ma ruble 2000 patsiku.

Chigawo cha Orel, 310 Km mumsewu waukulu Simferopol.

Kuthamanga nthawi: tsiku lililonse kuyambira 9:00 mpaka 18:00.

Price: tikiti yopita kuderali - ma ruble 80, kwa ana osakwana zaka 16 - kwaulere; maulendo ozungulira malo ndi malo owonetsera (kapena zolemba zolemba): akuluakulu - ma ruble 360, ophunzira - ma ruble 250, ana asukulu - kwaulere.

Spasskoye-Lutovinovo ndiye nyumba yosungiramo zikumbutso ya Ivan Turgenev ku Russia. Banja la amayi a wolemba Varvara Petrovna Lutovinova m'chigawo cha Oryol chinaperekedwa kwa banja lake m'zaka za m'ma 1779 ndi Tsar Ivan the Terrible. M'derali muli Mpingo wa Kusandulika kwa Mpulumutsi (womwe unakhazikitsidwa mu XNUMX), nyumba yomangapo komanso paki yakale, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa pano chakumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XNUMX-XNUMX. Turgenev anafotokoza pakiyi ndi gazebos ake momasuka, linden alleys, amphamvu populars, thundu, firs mu ntchito zake "Rudin", "Noble Nest", "Faust", "Abambo ndi Ana", "pa Eva", "Mizukwa", "Mizukwa" "Chatsopano". Ana asukulu atha kutenga nawo gawo pazofunsa mwanzeru pakudziwa za mbiri yakale komanso luso la wolemba.

Pambuyo poyendera malowa, mutha kudzitsitsimutsa nokha ndi ma pie mu cafeteria yosungiramo zinthu zosungiramo zinthu zakale ndikumwa mkaka wosakaniza ndi ayisikilimu.

Chigawo cha Tula, 200 Km mumsewu waukulu Simferopol.

Kuthamanga nthawi: pagawo la malo mungathe kuyenda mpaka 21:00 (kuyambira April mpaka October); kuyendera nyumba zachikumbutso: Lachiwiri-Lachisanu - 9: 30-15: 30; Loweruka, Dzuwa - 9: 30-16: 30; Lolemba ndi tsiku lopuma.

Price: tikiti ndi ulendo wotsogolera (farmstead, nyumba, mapiko) pa sabata akuluakulu - 350 rubles, ana asukulu - 300 rubles; Loweruka ndi tchuthi - ma ruble 400. kwa onse.

Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy ku Yasnaya Polyana anabadwa, anakulira ndipo anakhala zaka zoposa 50. Panali chisa cha banja la Tolstoy ndi nyumba yake yokondedwa. Ndipo mbadwa za wolembayo amabwera kuno kamodzi pachaka - pali oposa 250 a iwo ndipo amakhala m'mayiko osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi. Mu Yasnaya Polyana, Tolstoy analemba za ntchito 200, mwa iwo "Anna Karenina", "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere" (anagwira ntchito pa epic buku kwa zaka 10), "Kuuka". Kukula kwa malo osungirako ndikodabwitsa - mahekitala 412. Mtsinje waukulu wa birch umatsogolera ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale - imatchedwa kale "Preshpekt", wolembayo ankakonda kuyenda nawo. Iye anayala minda ya zipatso pa malo: apulo, maula, chitumbuwa. Tsopano kukolola kwakukulu kwa maapulo kukukololedwa kuno. Malowa amakhala: ali ndi malo ake owetera njuchi, khola (mukhoza kukwera ana pamahatchi), bwalo la nkhuku ndi nkhuku, abakha ndi atsekwe. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yasunga zida za 1910 - zomaliza m'moyo wa wolemba. Zinthu zonse, zojambula, mabuku (mu laibulale muli makope oposa 22) anali Tolstoy ndi makolo ake. Wolembayo anakwiriridwa kuno, m’nkhalango, m’mphepete mwa chigwacho.

Mu cafe "Preshpekt" (pakhomo la nyumbayo) mudzapatsidwa mbale zokonzedwa molingana ndi maphikidwe a mkazi wa Tolstoy Sofia Andreevna. Pie ya Ankovsky yokhala ndi maapulo, mchere wamphwando wabanja, ukufunika kwambiri. Mutha kukhala ku hotelo ya Yasnaya Polyana, 1,5 km kuchokera ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Zipinda ziwiri (makolo ndi mwana) zimawononga ma ruble 4000.