Momwe mungamangirire leash ku mzere wanu waukulu

Musanasankhe njira yomangiriza, muyenera kusankha mtundu wa leash. Poyang'ana koyamba, anglers amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu iwiri yokha - chingwe chowongoka, chomwe ndi kupitiriza kwa mzere waukulu, ndi mbali ya mbali, ngati ikukwera kuchokera kumunsi kupita kumbali yoyenera. M'malo mwake, zinthuzo ndizovuta kwambiri, koma kwa oyamba kumene, lingaliro ili likhoza kuvomerezedwa.

Retractable leash mtundu

Izi nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa leash yomwe imamangirizidwa kumapeto kwa chingwe chachikulu chosodza ndipo ndicho kupitiriza kwake. Mtundu uwu umagwiritsidwa ntchito pazitsulo zoyandama, pamene usodza pa chodyetsa, nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito popota. Mzere waukulu wa nsomba ndi wochuluka, ndipo leash imapangidwa pang'ono pang'ono. Kapena gwiritsani ntchito chingwe chophera nsomba ngati maziko. Pankhaniyi, leash ikhoza kupangidwa ndi chingwe cha nsomba, makulidwe ake nthawi zambiri amakhala aakulu kuposa chingwe. Zitha kuphatikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo zosavuta zopha nsomba, koma ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zoyikapo zapadera monga swivel kapena American.

Cholinga chachikulu cha leash ndikupanga gawo la mzere kutsogolo kwa mbedza kukhala woonda kwambiri. Izi zimachitika pazifukwa ziwiri: chingwe chochepa kwambiri cha nsomba chimawopsyeza nsomba pang'ono, ndipo ngati mbedza ili ndi mbedza, leash yokha ndi mbedza inatuluka, ndipo zina zonsezo zimakhala bwino.

Monga lamulo, mantha kuti pakakhala mbedza muzitsulo popanda leash zipangizo zidzatayika ndizosafunika. M'kuchita, izi ndizotheka, koma sizingatheke. Nthawi zambiri, ngakhale pamzere wochepa thupi, kupuma kumachitika pafupi ndi mbedza, ndipo mutha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zida popanda leash.

Pa leash, nthawi zambiri sagwiritsa ntchito sink, kapena katundu mmodzi amaikidwa, omwe ali kutali ndi mbedza ndipo amatumikira mwamsanga kumiza nozzle, ndipo nthawi zina amatenga nawo mbali polembetsa kuluma. Katundu wamkulu samayikidwa pa leash pazifukwa ziwiri: kuti musavulaze chingwe chopyapyala mwa kusuntha choyikirapo poyimitsa cholumikiziracho ndikupewa kuswa poponya, pamene katundu wamphamvu kuchokera kulemera kwake. chozamacho ndi chachikulu mokwanira.

Zitsogozo "pamzere" nthawi zambiri sizimayambitsa mavuto akulu pakumanga. Koma iwo sakuchotsedwa. Kuti izi zisachitike, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yoyenera yomangirira, ma swivels omwe amalepheretsa leash kupotoza, sankhani njira yoyenera yoponyera.

Mwachitsanzo, kuponyera ndi chodyetsa panthawi yofulumira sikungalole kuti chingwecho chisokonezeke, ndipo mbedza idzawulukira kutali ndi siker. Ngati mutaponyera mwadzidzidzi, leash sidzakhala ndi nthawi yowongoka ndipo ikhoza kugonjetsa mzere waukulu. Mitundu yonse ya deformation ndi kuvala kwa leash imathandizanso pa izi, chifukwa chake amafunika kusinthidwa nthawi zambiri.

Leash yam'mbali

Zimamangirizidwa ku mzere waukulu osati kumapeto kwake, koma kumtunda pang'ono. Izi zimachitidwa kuti chinthu china chikhoza kuikidwa kumapeto: katundu, wodyetsa, leash ina, ndi zina zotero. Ma leashes am'mbali amagwiritsidwa ntchito kugwira olamulira ankhanza, abulu amtundu wa "Soviet". Nthawi zina ma leashes am'mbali amapezekanso muzitsulo zina. Mwachitsanzo, wodyetsa, ngati kuyika kwapakati kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, kumakhala ndi mtsogoleri wowongoka. Ndipo akamagwiritsa ntchito Gardner loop, ndiye kuti iyi ili kale njira yolumikizira chingwecho.

Choyipa chachikulu cha ma leashes am'mbali ndikuti amatha kupitilira mzere waukulu ndi owongoka. Ichi ndi chifukwa chachikulu chomwe ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira yokhazikika yokhazikika, ngakhale ndi leash imodzi. Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zambiri za izi - kuchokera ku chingwe chosodza chopanda khalidwe la leash kupita ku njira yolakwika yolumikizira. Lingaliro lalikulu la pafupifupi njira zonse zolumikizira ndikuti leash sayenera kupachika pamzere, koma ikhale yopindika pamakona a madigiri makumi asanu ndi anayi kumbali kapena kupitilira apo kuti asasokonezeke.

Ma leashes am'mbali amakhala ndi ma nuances ambiri akamangirira. Mwachitsanzo, mukamagwiritsa ntchito loop ya Gardner, leash iyenera kukhala yotsika kuposa yodyetsa kuti zisagwedezeke. Ndipo pokonzekeretsa bulu wakale wa "Soviet", ndikofunikira kuwapanga kuchokera pamzere wolimba komanso wosaonda kwambiri. Kwa nsomba zam'nyengo yozizira ndi ndodo yophera nsomba pazingwe zingapo, zomangira zam'mbali "zimapindika" kuchokera pamsodzi mothandizidwa ndi ma cambrics kapena zoyimitsa mphira. Kawirikawiri angler amadzisankhira yekha njira yabwino yomangiriza, yomwe samasokonezeka ndikuigwiritsa ntchito.

Kutsetsereka leash

Kumanga mbedza, sikugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Nthawi zambiri izi ndi zida zina zapadera, monga kusodza pa mphete kapena bulu wokhala ndi choyandama, pakufunika kuti cholumikiziracho chizitha kuyenda molingana ndi katundu wokhazikika kapena nangula atagona pansi. Muusodzi wodyetsa, mu nsomba za jig, pa chingwe chotsetsereka, nthawi zambiri samagwirizanitsa nyambo, koma siker kapena wodyetsa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mwachidziwitso, zipangizo zoterezi sizimangirira, popeza palibe nyambo yokhala ndi mbedza, ndipo zipangizo zenizeni zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa "leash" - mpaka waya wandiweyani wachitsulo.

Palibe zabwino zambiri pa chingwe chotsetsereka. Lili ndi zovuta ziwiri zazikulu. Choyamba ndi chakuti, poyerekeza ndi mtsogoleri wam'mbali, amapereka mwayi wokulirapo wothamangitsirana. Chachiwiri ndi cholimbana ndi leash yotsetsereka, yomwe nyamboyo imapezeka mwachindunji, imapereka mwayi wochuluka wa nsomba.

Chifukwa cha kufunikira kosankha ufulu wowonjezera wotsetsereka wa leash, mbedza idzakhala yofooka kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, kuluma sikudzawoneka bwino.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito chotchinga chokhala ndi leash yotsetsereka, munthu ayenera kusamala, chifukwa mwina sichingagwire ntchito. Ngati siker kapena chida china chikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chotsetsereka, izi ndizochitika zachilendo.

Momwe mungamangirire leash ku mzere wanu waukulu

Pali njira zingapo zomangira. Nthawi zonse muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zotsimikiziridwa, ndipo samalani ndi zatsopano kapena zosadziwika. Ndizotheka kuti njira ya "patebulo" idzakhala yabwino, koma pochita, m'madzi, pozizira, kumangako kumayamba kumasuka, kukwawa, kusokonezeka, ndipo kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kuchita. nyengo yoipa.

Lupu kuti lupu

A mwachilungamo losavuta ndi wamba njira kumanga. Zili ndi mfundo yakuti chipikacho chimapangidwa pamalo ogwirizana pakati pa mzere waukulu ndi leash. Ndipo pamapeto aulere a leash - chimodzimodzi. Lupu pa leash imayikidwa pa analogi mu mzere waukulu, ndiyeno mbedza imadutsa pamzere waukulu.

Chotsatira chake ndi mfundo ya Archimedean, kugwirizana kwamphamvu kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, kusweka kwa mzere sikuchitika konse pa mfundo iyi, chifukwa apa ndipamene mphamvu ziwiri zimapangidwira. Kusweka kwakukulu kumachitika pa mzere kapena leash yokha, kapena pamalo a loop pamene mwanjira ina yachitidwa molakwika.

Mwamwayi, kulumikizana kwa loop-to-loop kumakupatsani mwayi wosintha ma leashes osagwiritsa ntchito zoluka zowonjezera. Ndikokwanira kungoyendetsa chipika cha leash kumbuyo kwa chipika pamzere waukulu, kutulutsa mbedza ndikuchotsa chingwecho. Ndipotu, chifukwa chakuti mizere yophera nsomba nthawi zambiri imakhala yochepa, izi zimakhala zovuta kuchita. Choncho, kusintha ma leashes mwachindunji paulendo wosodza kungakhale kovuta. Kawirikawiri, pamene leash imakhala yovuta kusintha, imangodulidwa, zotsalira zimachotsedwa ndipo zatsopano zimayikidwa, ndi kuzungulira kokonzeka.

Pakuluka malupu, pali njira zosiyanasiyana. Chosavuta komanso chodziwika bwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya "nsomba yosodza". Zimachitika mophweka:

• Nsomba m'malo a lupu amapindika pakati;
• Chotsatira chotsatira chimasonkhanitsidwa mu mphete;
• Nsonga ya kuzungulira imadutsa mu mpheteyo osachepera kawiri, koma osapitirira zinayi;
• mfundo yomangika;
• Chotsatira chake, chowongoleredwa kudzera pa ringlet, chimawongoka. Ichi chidzakhala chipika chomalizidwa.

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti chiwerengero cha odutsa mu mphete chikhale osachepera awiri. Apo ayi, mphamvu ya loop idzakhala yosakwanira, ndipo ikhoza kumasula. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka kwa mizere yolimba, ndi bwino kuti muyike katatu kapena kuposerapo. Komabe, ndi chiwerengero chachikulu, inunso, musati overdo izo. Kutembenuka kochuluka kumawonjezera kukula kwa mfundo. Zidzakhala zovuta kudutsa leash kudzera mu chipikacho, ndipo mwayi wodutsana ukuwonjezeka.

Chimodzi mwa zida zazikulu za angler, zomwe zimakulolani kuluka malupu, ndi tayi ya loop. Mutha kupeza chipangizo choterocho pamtengo wocheperako, ndipo zopindulitsa zake ndi zamtengo wapatali. Zikuthandizani kuti muluke malupu amtundu wofanana, mwachangu kwambiri. Ndi izo, simungathe kukonzekera leashes kwa usodzi nkomwe, koma kuluka nthawi yomweyo. Izi ndi zabwino kwambiri, chifukwa leash si chinthu chaching'ono chotero, ndipo ma leashes mmenemo samasungidwa nthawi zonse.

Advanced Fishing Knot

Nthawi zambiri, pomanga mbedza, "clinch", kapena chomwe chimatchedwa mfundo yosodza, imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zina mwa izo zimadziwika kuti "clinch yabwino", "njoka", "nsomba yabwino yosodza" yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga leashes.

Mphunoyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga zingwe zowongoka, polumikiza mizere iwiri, makamaka nthawi zambiri kumangirira mtsogoleri wodabwitsa. Kuluka mfundo motere ndikovuta, ndipo sikoyenera nthawi zonse mizere yopyapyala. Njira yoluka ili motere:

• Nsomba imodzi imayikidwa pamwamba pa inzake kotero kuti imayendera limodzi ndi nsonga kwa wina ndi mzake;
• Imodzi mwa mizere imakutidwa mozungulira ina 5-6 nthawi;
• Nsonga imabwereranso kumayambiriro kwa kutembenuka ndikudutsa pakati pa mizere;
• Nsomba yachiwiri, nayonso, imakutidwanso poyambira, koma mbali ina;
• Nsonga imabwereranso kumayambiriro kwa kutembenuka ndikudutsa mofanana ndi nsonga ya nsomba yoyamba;
• Mphunoyo imamangika, itanyowa kale.

mfundo yoteroyo ndi yabwino chifukwa imadutsa mosavuta mphete zokhotakhota za ndodo. Izi ndizosafunika kwenikweni kwa ma leashes, koma kumangiriza mizere iwiri, kumangirira mtsogoleri wodabwitsa kungakhale kothandiza. Komanso mfundo imeneyi ikamangika imakhala yochepa kwambiri, choncho imawopsyeza nsomba pocheperapo.

"Nail"

Njirayi ndiyosavuta, imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pomanga ma leashes owongoka. Kuti muluke mfundoyi, muyenera kukhala ndi chinthu chozungulira chomwe chili pamanja, monga anti-twist chubu. Ndondomeko yomangirira ili motere:

• Pansonga ya chingwe chachikulu cha usodzi, mfundo yotseka imalumikizidwa ndipo chubu cha oblong chimayikidwa;
• Kuzungulira chubu ndi mzere waukulu kukulunga nsonga ya leash kangapo;
• Mapeto aulere a mzere wa nsomba za leash amadutsa mu chubu;
• Chubucho chimachotsedwa pa mfundo;
• Mphunoyo imamangika, itanyowa kale.

mfundo imeneyi ndi yabwino chifukwa ndi yosavuta kulukana kuposa yapitayi, ngakhale kuti ndi yaikulu kukula kwake.

Mukaluka, sikofunikira konse kukokera nsonga ya chingwe cha usodzi kudzera mu chubu mpaka kumapeto, ndizokwanira kuti zimalowamo pang'ono ndipo sizimatuluka. Choncho, sikoyenera kutenga nsonga ya leash ndi malire kwa kutalika kwa chubu.

“Eyiti”

Njira ina yoluka ma leashes pa njira ya loop-in-loop. Imathamanga pang'ono kuposa momwe tafotokozera pamwambapa. Mzere wa nsomba umakulungidwa pakati, ndiye kuti chipikacho chimapangidwa, ndiye mazikowo amakulungidwa mu theka kachiwiri, atakulungidwa mozungulira, chipikacho chimalowetsedwa mu chipika choyamba. Kulumikizana ndi kolimba, mfundo ndi yaying'ono, koma mphamvu yake ndi yotsika kuposa mtunduwo ndi kutembenuka kwapawiri kapena katatu.

Kulumikiza leashes popanda mfundo

Kulumikiza leash popanda mfundo, clasp yopanda mfundo, yotchedwa American, imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa nsomba za jig, koma ndi kupambana kwakukulu angagwiritsidwe ntchito kudyetsa ndi mitundu ina ya nsomba zapansi, kumene kuli ndi clasp. Kumanga motere ndikutsitsimutsidwa kwa miyambo yakale ya zomangira zopanda mfundo, zomwe kale zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito kumanga zovala, malamba, matumba, zingwe, zingwe za ngalawa, maukonde ophera nsomba ndi zida zina, koma tsopano zaiwalika ponseponse.

Chingwe chopanda mfundo chimapangidwa ndi waya wandiweyani ndipo chimakhala ndi chipika cha kasinthidwe kapadera ndi mbedza pamapeto amodzi, kumapeto kwachiwiri kumapangitsa kubweretsa mzere wosodza pamenepo kuchokera kumbali. Amapindika pakati, kuvala mbedza, atakulungidwa mozungulira cholumikizira kangapo ndikulowetsa mu chipika china. Mapeto aulere a mzere amadulidwa. Pansi pake amamangiriridwa ku lupu yaku America ndi carabiner.

Kumanga ndi swivel, carabiners ndi clasps

Nthawi zambiri, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito swivels kulumikiza leashes. Ngakhale pa ndodo yoyandama yopepuka, chingwe chomangidwa ndi swivel sichikhoza kusokonezeka ndi kupindika. Osatchulanso kuti swivel imachepetsa mwayi wa nsomba zazikulu kuswa chingwe.

Pa kusodza, pamafunika kusankha ma swivels ang'onoang'ono komanso kulemera kwake. Mapangidwe awo ndi opanda pake. Ngakhale swivel yaying'ono nthawi zambiri imakhala yamphamvu kwambiri kuposa chingwe chomwe msodzi amagwiritsa ntchito, kotero palibe chifukwa chodera nkhawa za mphamvu zawo. Chinthu chinanso ndikutha kudutsa mosavuta diso la swivel chipika cha leash, chingwe chachikulu cha nsomba, chingwe, kupachika mphete yokhotakhota, ndi zina zotero.

Kukhazikika kumatha kuchitidwa mwanjira yomwe tafotokozera kale mu lupu. Pankhaniyi, chipikacho chimayikidwa pa chizungulire, ndipo mapeto achiwiri a leash amapangidwa kupyolera kumapeto kwake kwachiwiri. Zikukhalira kugwirizana kuti osachepera pang'ono amasiyana Archimedean kuzungulira, koma kubwereza magwiridwe ake. Njira ina yomangirira ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya clinch. Njirayi ndi yabwino, koma ngati mwasankha kuchotsa leash, muyenera kuidula, chifukwa chake, ikagwiritsidwanso ntchito, idzakhala yayifupi.

Fasteners ndi chinthu cha zida zophera nsomba zomwe zimakulolani kuchotsa kapena kupachika zigawo zake pa chingwe cha nsomba ndi mphete popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo. Njira yokhazikika mothandizidwa ndi zomangira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi odyetsa, opota, otsika pansi, koma oyandama - pafupifupi konse. Chowonadi ndi chakuti chomangiracho chidzakhala ndi kulemera kwakukulu, ndipo izi zidzakhudza kukweza kwa zoyandama ndi kukhudzidwa kwake.

Chovalacho chiyenera kukhala chachikulu mokwanira kuti chizigwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta kuzizira komanso usiku. Odyetsa nthawi zambiri amamangiriza chodyera pa chomangira kuti athe kuchisintha mwachangu kukhala chaching'ono, chokulirapo, chopepuka kapena cholemera. Kwa spinner, iyi ndiyo njira yaikulu yosinthira nyambo - pafupifupi nthawi zonse imamangiriridwa ndi chomangira. Dzina lina la clasp ndi carabiner. Nthawi zambiri cholumikizira chimapangidwa kuphatikiza ndi swivel. Izi ndi zabwino, chifukwa hinge imapangidwa pamgwirizano, ndipo leash sidzapotoza.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala malinga ndi njira ya usodzi

Kwenikweni, asodzi amakono amagwira ndodo zopota, zodyetsa kapena zoyandama.

Momwe mungamangirire leash ku mzere wopota

Monga lamulo, chingwe chosodza choluka ndi mtsogoleri wopangidwa ndi tungsten, fluorocarbon kapena zipangizo zina zomwe nsomba sizingathe kuluma zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popota. Kapena, zida zapadera za leash zosodza jig zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Apa ndi zofunika kuti maulumikizidwe onse collapsible kuti achotsedwe, disassembled ndiyeno kuika leash wina pakakhala mwadzidzidzi. Mu usodzi wa jig, izi ndizowonanso, pafupifupi konse chingwe chobweza kapena zida zina zimalumikizidwa mwamphamvu ku chingwe cha usodzi.

wodyetsa

Muusodzi wodyetsa, kumanga leash kumadalira kwambiri zida zomwe zidzagwiritsidwe ntchito pano.

Mwachitsanzo, pakuwongolera kwapakati, palibe zoletsa zapadera panjira zomangiriza, koma apa ndizofunika kuyika chozungulira kutsogolo kwa chingwe kuti choyimitsa katundu chisagwere pamfundo, koma chimakhazikika pa icho. Kwa loop ya Gardner, leash iyenera kukhala yayitali kuposa chipikacho chokha, kotero zida zokha zimasankhidwa kuti zigwirizane ndi njira yosankhidwa yopha nsomba. Komanso kwa mitundu ina ya zida.

nsomba zoyandama

Posodza zoyandama, nthawi zambiri amayesa kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa maulumikizidwe ndikugwiritsa ntchito chingwe cha thinnest chotheka. Choncho, nthawi zambiri amagwira popanda chingwe, makamaka ngati amagwiritsa ntchito ndodo yopanda mphete ndi reel. Kugwiritsa ntchito chowongolera pazida kukakamiza kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe chokulirapo, osachepera 0.15, popeza chowonda chimatha kukhala chosagwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa chakukangana ndipo chiyenera kusinthidwa pafupipafupi.

Kuti amangirire leash, amagwiritsa ntchito zida ngati micro swivel. Imangiriridwa pamzere waukulu. The leash kwa izo akhoza kuikidwa mu utali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mbedza ziwiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito micro swivel kumachepetsa mwayi womangidwa ndikuwonjezera moyo wa zida. Idzachepa ndipo sidzafunika kuyisintha nthawi zambiri. Njira yabwino kwambiri yomangirira micro swivel ndi mfundo yolumikizira, koma mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito lupu mu lupu.