Chingwe chachikulu (Cortinarius largus) chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Ubweya waukulu (Cortinarius largus)

Cobweb (Cortinarius largus) ndi mtundu wa bowa wochokera kubanja la Spider web (Cortinariaceae). Iwo, mofanana ndi mitundu ina yambiri ya ulusi, amatchedwanso dambo.

Kufotokozera Kwakunja

Chovala chaubweya waukulu chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe otambasuka kapena otambasuka. Nthawi zambiri imakhala imvi-violet mtundu.

Thupi laling'ono la fruiting ndi lilac, koma pang'onopang'ono limakhala loyera. Ilibe khalidwe kukoma ndi fungo. Lamellar hymenophore imakhala ndi mbale zotsatizana ndi dzino, zotsika pang'ono pa tsinde. Poyamba, mbale za hymenophore zimakhala ndi utoto wofiirira, kenako zimakhala zofiirira. Mambale nthawi zambiri amakhala, amakhala ndi dzimbiri-bulauni spore ufa.

Mwendo wa ulusi waukulu umachokera pakatikati pa kapu, uli ndi mtundu wa lilac woyera kapena wotumbululuka, womwe umasintha kukhala bulauni kumunsi. Mwendowo ndi wolimba, wodzazidwa mkati, uli ndi mawonekedwe a cylindrical ndi kukhuthala kofanana ndi chibonga pamunsi.

Nyengo ndi malo okhala

Ubweya waukulu umamera makamaka m’nkhalango za coniferous ndi zophukira, pa dothi lamchenga. Nthawi zambiri bowa wamtunduwu amapezeka m'mphepete mwa nkhalango. Amafalitsidwa kwambiri m'mayiko ambiri a ku Ulaya. Nthawi yabwino yosonkhanitsa ubweya waukulu ndi mwezi woyamba wa autumn, Seputembala, kuti musunge mycelium, bowa ayenera kupotozedwa mosamala kuchokera m'nthaka pakutolera, motsatana. Kuti izi zitheke, bowa amatengedwa ndi kapu, kuzunguliridwa 1/3 ndipo nthawi yomweyo amapendekera pansi. Pambuyo pake, thupi la fruiting limawongoleredwa ndikukwezedwa mofatsa.

Kukula

Ubweya waukulu (Cortinarius largus) ndi bowa wodyedwa womwe umatha kukonzedwa nthawi yomweyo kuti udye, kapena kupangidwa kuchokera ku bowa kuti ugwiritse ntchito mtsogolo (zazitini, kuzifutsa, zouma).

Mitundu yofananira ndi kusiyana kwawo

Zizindikiro zakunja sizilola kusokoneza ukonde waukulu ndi mtundu wina uliwonse wa bowa.