Kodi ana “amafuna” kunyong’onyeka?
Ana otanganidwa kwambiri, kuyambira ali aang'ono, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ndandanda zoyenera kukhala ndi mtumiki. Motero makolo amaganiza zodzutsa ana awo. Kukondoweza mopitirira muyeso komwe kungakhale kopanda phindu.
Kutopa kusaka
Masukulu osankhika a kindergarten omwe cholinga chawo ndikupangitsa ana awo achichepere kuchita bwino… Masukulu amtunduwu amapezeka ku France. Monga Jeannine-Manuel School, EABJM, ku Paris m'zaka za zana la XNUMX, yomwe mwachitsanzo imalola ana kuphunzira kuwerenga, kulemba, komanso masewera, luso, nyimbo kuyambira ali aang'ono kwambiri. zaka. M’sukuluyi, zochitika zakunja (kuvina, kuphika, zisudzo, ndi zina zotero) zimakhala zambiri kuposa masiku a sabata. Ndi zongopeka, mwina, koma ndizizindikiro za nthawi komanso gulu, lomwe likuwoneka kuti lili ndi mantha amantha autali. Izi zikutsimikiziridwa ndi Teresa Belton, katswiri wa ku America pa zotsatira za maganizo pa khalidwe ndi kuphunzira kwa ana, yemwe wangofalitsa kafukufuku pa phunziroli (University of East Anglia). ” Kutopa kumawonedwa ngati "kusakhazikika" ndipo anthu asankha kukhala otanganidwa nthawi zonse komanso kulimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse. Adauza BBC. Monique de Kermadec, katswiri wa zamaganizo Wachifalansa wodziŵa bwino za kusadziŵika bwino ndi chipambano, ananenanso kuti: “Makolo amafunitsitsa kwambiri. "Kuchuluka" kuti atengere mwana wawo kumva ngati makolo "abwino". Amachulukitsa ntchito za m’masukulu owonjezera, poyembekezera kubweza chipukuta misozi chakusapezeka kwawo madzulo akamaliza sukulu. Piano, Chingerezi, zochitika zachikhalidwe, ana aang'ono nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi moyo wachiwiri womwe umayamba 16pm ”. Ana a zaka za m'ma 30 amakhala ndi nthawi yochepa yotopa chifukwa nthawi zonse amawaitana ndi zowonetsera zowazungulira. “Ana akakhala kuti alibe chochita, amayatsa wailesi yakanema, kompyuta, telefoni kapena sikirini yamtundu uliwonse,” akufotokoza motero Teresa Belton. Nthawi yogwiritsidwa ntchito pazofalitsa izi yawonjezeka ”. Tsopano, iye akupitiriza kuti, “m’dzina la kulinganiza zinthu, mwinamwake tifunikira kuchepekera ndi kukhala osalumikizana nthaŵi ndi nthaŵi. “
Kutopa, kulenga dziko
Chifukwa polepheretsa ana mwayi wotopa, pokhala ndi mipata yaying'ono kwambiri ya nthawi yaulere, nthawi yomweyo timawalepheretsa gawo lofunikira pakukula kwa malingaliro awo. Kusachita kalikonse ndiko kulola maganizo kuyendayenda. Kwa Monique De Kermadec, “mwanayo ayenera kutopa kuti athe kupeza zinthu zakezake kwa iye. Ngati afotokozera kholo lake "kutopa" ndi njira yomukumbutsa kuti akufuna kucheza naye ". Kunyong’onyeka kukanalola ngakhale ana kumasula kanzeru kamene kagona mwa iwo. Teresa Belton akupereka maumboni kuchokera kwa olemba Meera Syal ndi Grayson Perry pa momwe kunyong’onyeka kunawalola kupeza talente inayake. Chifukwa chake Meera Syal ankakhala maola ambiri akuyang'ana pawindo ali wamng'ono, ndikuwona kusintha kwa nyengo. Iye akufotokoza kuti kunyong’onyeka kunayambitsa chikhumbo chake chofuna kulemba. Anasunga magazini kuyambira ali wamng'ono, ndi zowonera, nkhani, ndi ndakatulo. Amanena kuti tsogolo lake monga wolemba ndi zoyambira izi. Ananenanso kuti "anayamba kulemba chifukwa palibe chotsimikizira, palibe chotaya, chochita. ”
Zovuta kufotokozera mwana wamng'ono yemwe akudandaula kuti akutopa kuti mwina ndi momwe angakhalire wojambula kwambiri. Pofuna kupewa nthawi zakusagwira ntchito izi zomwe zingamukhumudwitsenso, Monique de Kermadec akupereka yankho: "lingalirani" bokosi lamalingaliro "momwe timayikamo mapepala ang'onoang'ono omwe timalemberatu zochitika zosiyanasiyana. Pepala "sopo thovu", "kuphika mchere", "decoupage", "nyimbo", "werengani", "werengani", timalowetsa malingaliro masauzande masiku amenewo tikakhala "wotopa" kunyumba ".