Puffball yooneka ngati peyala (Lycoperdon pyriforme)
- Gawo: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kugawikana: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kalasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Kagulu: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Dongosolo: Agaricales (Agaric kapena Lamellar)
- Banja: Agaricaceae (Champignon)
- Mtundu: Lycoperdon (Raincoat)
- Type: Lycoperdon pyriforme (Puffball yooneka ngati peyala)
- Lycoperdon serotinum
- Morganella pyriformis
fruiting body:
Peyala yooneka ngati peyala, yokhala ndi "pseudo-leg" yodziwika bwino, yomwe, komabe, imatha kubisala mosavuta mu moss kapena mu gawo lapansi - komwe bowa amawoneka ngati ozungulira. Kutalika kwa thupi la fruiting la puffball yooneka ngati peyala mu gawo "lachikulu" ndi 3-7 masentimita, kutalika ndi 2-4 cm. Utoto wake ndi wopepuka, pafupifupi woyera akadakali wamng'ono, umakhala ndi metamorphosis pamene ukukhwima, mpaka umakhala wakuda bulauni. Pamwamba pa bowa aang'ono ndi prickly, mwa akuluakulu ndi osalala, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ma meshed, omwe amawoneka kuti amatha kusweka peel. Khungu ndi lalikulu, bowa wamkulu "amachotsa" mosavuta, ngati dzira lophika. Zamkati ndi fungo losangalatsa la bowa ndi kukoma pang'ono, pamene wamng'ono, ndi woyera, wa cottony Constitution, pang'onopang'ono amapeza mtundu wofiira-bulauni, ndiyeno amawoneka akubwera kwathunthu ku spores. Mu zitsanzo zokhwima za raincoat yooneka ngati peyala (monga, ndithudi, mu malaya ena amvula), dzenje limatsegula kumtunda, kumene, kwenikweni, spores amachotsedwa.
Spore powder:
Brown.
Kufalitsa:
Puffball yooneka ngati peyala imapezeka kuyambira koyambirira kwa Julayi (nthawi zina kale) mpaka kumapeto kwa Seputembala, imabala zipatso mofanana, osawonetsa kusinthasintha kulikonse. Imakula m'magulu, yayikulu komanso yowundana, pamabwinja ovunda bwino, amtundu wamtundu wamitundu yophukira komanso ya coniferous.
Mitundu yofananira:
Kutchulidwa kwa pseudopod ndi njira ya kukula (mitengo yovunda, m'magulu akuluakulu) sizilola kusokoneza puffball yooneka ngati peyala ndi mamembala ena onse a banja la Lycoperdaceae.
Monga ma puffballs onse, Lycoperdon pyriforme ikhoza kudyedwa mpaka mnofu wake uyamba kuda. Komabe, pali malingaliro osiyana kwambiri okhudza ubwino wodya ma raincoats kuti apeze chakudya.