Black polypore (Phellinus nigrolimitatus)
- Gawo: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kugawikana: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kalasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Kagulu: Incertae sedis (ya malo osatsimikizika)
- Order: Hymenochaetales (Hymenochetes)
- Banja: Hymenochaetaceae (Hymenochetes)
- Mtundu: Phellinus (Phellinus)
- Type: Phellinus nigrolimitatus (Phellinus nigrolimitatus)
:
- Makala akuda
- Cryptoderma nigrolimitatum
- Ochroporus nigrolimitatus
- Phellopilus nigrolimitatus
- Woumba malasha
matupi a zipatso osatha, amitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuchokera ku zipewa zokhazikika, zomwe zimatha kukhala zozungulira kapena zopapatiza, zotalikirana, zotalikirana pamtunda, nthawi zina zomata matayala, kuti zibwererenso, 5-15 x 1-5 x 0,7-3 masentimita mu kukula. Zikakhala zatsopano, zimakhala zofewa, zimakhala zofanana ndi siponji kapena koro; zikauma, zimauma ndi kukhala zofowoka.
Pamwamba pa achinyamata fruiting matupi kwambiri ofewa, velvety, felted kapena aubweya, dzimbiri bulauni. Ndi ukalamba, pamwamba pake imakhala yopanda kanthu, imakhala ngati mizere, imakhala ndi chokoleti chofiirira ndipo imatha kukhala ndi moss. Mphepete yakuthwa ya zisoti imakhalabe ndi mtundu wachikasu-ocher kwa nthawi yayitali.
nsalu Zosanjikiza ziwiri, zofewa, zofiirira zopepuka za dzimbiri pamwamba pa machubu ndi zowoneka bwino komanso zakuda kumtunda. Zigawozo zimasiyanitsidwa ndi dera lochepa thupi lakuda, lomwe limawoneka bwino m'gawolo, ngati chingwe chakuda cha mamilimita angapo m'lifupi, koma nthawi zina - chachikulu, chosakanikirana, chodzaza madontho a gawo lapansi la matupi a fruiting - amatha kufika 3 cm. .
Hymenophore yosalala, yosagwirizana chifukwa cha mawonekedwe osakhazikika a matupi a fruiting, golide wofiira mu zitsanzo zazing'ono, zofiira zofiira kapena fodya mu okhwima kwambiri. M'mphepete mwake ndi mopepuka. Ma tubules amakhala osanjikiza, ofiirira kapena ofiirira, zigawo zapachaka zimasiyanitsidwa ndi mizere yakuda. Ma pores ndi ozungulira, ang'onoang'ono, 5-6 pa mm.
Mikangano Mipanda yopyapyala, kuyambira pafupifupi cylindrical mpaka fusiform, yokulitsidwa m'munsi ndi yopapatiza kumapeto kwakutali, 4,5-6,5 x 2-2,5 µm, hyaline, chikasu ikakhwima.
Amamera pamitengo yakufa ndi zitsa za conifers, makamaka spruce ndi fir, nthawi zina paini. Imapezekanso pamitengo yopangidwa ndi mankhwala. Amagawidwa m'madera onse a taiga, koma samalekerera ntchito zachuma zaumunthu ndipo amakonda nkhalango zomwe zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa moyo wonse wa mibadwo ingapo ya mitengo, kotero malo abwino kwambiri ndi nkhalango zamapiri ndi nkhokwe. Zimayambitsa zowola zamawanga.
Zosadyedwa.
Chithunzi: Wikipedia.