Lily ndi maluwa okongola kwambiri, osakhwima omwe amatha kulimidwa pawindo komanso kutchire. Odziwika kwambiri ndi maluwa apinki ndi oyera, chifukwa awa ndi mitundu yomwe imawoneka yofewa komanso yokongola. Ganizirani momwe mungakulire maluwa nokha komanso njira zosamalira zomwe zimafunikira pa chomeracho.
Lily ndi maluwa a herbaceous, bulbous okhala ndi tsinde lolunjika pomwe pali masamba ndi maluwa owoneka ngati belu.
Maluwa a pinki amapanga mphatso yabwino
Chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitundu yowetedwa, mtunduwo ukhoza kusiyanasiyana kuchokera ku zoyera kupita ku buluu, komabe, otchuka kwambiri mu floriculture ndi floristry ndi maluwa oyera ndi apinki, nthawi zambiri aku Asia kapena aatali. Zomera zimakhala zodzichepetsa pakubereka komanso kukondwera ndi maluwa mkatikati mwa chilimwe. Wapakati moyo wa Mphukira palokha ndi masiku 17-20. Tiyeni tikambirane za kuswana chikhalidwe.
Pali malingaliro olakwika akuti maluwa ndi zosatheka kukula ngati mlimi wachinyamata. Izi ndi zolakwika. Ganizirani zomwe muyenera kudziwa ndikuziganizira kuti mupeze chomera chamaluwa:
- Choyamba, ndikofunikira kubzala maluwa pa nthawi yake, pamalo oyenera - mu kasupe kapena autumn, malowa ayenera kuyatsa bwino, koma osawonekera nthawi zonse ndi dzuwa. Kukonzekera ndi mphepo yamphamvu ndi contraindicated.
- Mapangidwe a dziko lapansi ndi ofunika, sayenera kukhala ndi dongo lambiri. Moyenera, nthaka imakhala yachonde, acidic pang'ono ndipo imakhala ndi mchere wochepa.
- Chikhalidwe sichikonda chinyezi chambiri, choncho ndikofunikira kukonzekera ngalande m'maenje obzala.
- Ndikofunikira kukhala ndi dothi lotayirira, lopuma mpweya komanso palibe udzu kuzungulira duwa. Mbewu zina zokongoletsera zimatha kumera pafupi.
- Maluwa akamafalitsidwa ndi mababu, zobzala zimabzalidwa m'mabowo, kuya kwake sikudutsa 15 cm, mtunda pakati pa maluwa ndi 15-20 cm.
Mitundu yapinki yamaluwa yomwe tikuganizira ikufunika kudyetsedwa nthawi zonse komanso kuthirira mwadongosolo. Kuti zomera zathanzi zikule bwino, m'pofunika kuthira maluwa ndi humus, potaziyamu, phulusa ndi peat, koma ndi bwino kukana kudya kwa organic. Nthaka imanyowa msanga kapena mochedwa, mosamalitsa pansi pa muzu, apo ayi maluwawo adzayaka kunja kwa dzuwa.
Ndibwino kuti mubzalenso mbeu zaka zisanu zilizonse chifukwa malo ozungulira mbewuwo atha ndipo kakombo amacheperachepera komanso osazama. Kwa nyengo yozizira, chikhalidwecho chimachotsedwa pansi pa filimuyo.
Ndikofunikiranso kuyang'anira kutayikira kwa nthaka, koma izi ziyenera kuchitika mosamala - mizu yamtundu wa supra-bulbous ili pafupi ndi pamwamba.
Mukatsatira malamulo onse obzala ndi chisamaliro omwe adalembedwa, mbewuyo idzakusangalatsani ndi maluwa ndipo sichidzabweretsa zovuta zina mwamatenda komanso kukula pang'onopang'ono.