Kodi pulasitiki ndi yotsika mtengo, yoyenera kusukulu ya ana aang'ono, malo okhala m'chilimwe komanso malo odyera osatukuka kwambiri? Panali nthawi yomwe ambiri ankaganiza choncho, tsopano maganizo amenewa ndi achikale kwambiri.
Mipando ya pulasitiki
Ndikokwanira kuyang'ana mawonetsedwe a salon iliyonse yotchuka ya mipando kapena kudutsa m'magazini yamkati kuti mumvetse: pulasitiki ndiyofunika kwambiri kuposa kale lonse. Zoonadi, mipando ya pulasitiki siinapangidwe lero - zoyesayesa zoyamba za 50s za zaka zapitazo, pamene Charles ndi Ray Eames anayamba kupanga mipando yokhala ndi mipando kuchokera kuzinthu zatsopano. Mpando wapulasitiki wonse udapangidwa koyamba ndi Joe Colombo mu 1965.
Patapita zaka zingapo, Werner Panton anabwera ndi mpando kuchokera chidutswa chimodzi cha pulasitiki kuumbidwa, zomwe zinatsimikizira kuti nkhaniyi akhoza kusintha kwambiri lingaliro la mipando. Pambuyo pake, pulasitiki mwamsanga inakhala yapamwamba - yosunthika, yopepuka, yowala, yothandiza, yokhoza kutenga mawonekedwe aliwonse, imagwirizana bwino ndi aesthetics a 60s ndi 70s. Chikoka chotsatira chinayamba m'zaka za m'ma 1990, pamene Gaetano Pesce, Ross Lovegrove, Karim Rashid, Ron Arad makamaka Philippe Starck anayamba kugwira ntchito ndi pulasitiki, chifukwa chinali choyenera kwambiri pa ntchito yake yopititsa patsogolo "mapangidwe abwino kwa anthu ambiri!" Chifukwa cha mapangidwe apamwamba, mipando ya pulasitiki, makamaka yamitundu kapena yowonekera, yapambana pang'onopang'ono malo ake padzuwa ndi m'malo opatulika - zipinda zogona.
Ubwino wa mipando yopangidwa ndi pulasitiki ndikuti sikoyenera kugula ngati "set": nthawi zina ngakhale chinthu chimodzi chimatha kusokoneza bwino mlengalenga mkati mwake, kuwonjezera mtundu, kalembedwe kapena kuseketsa pang'ono. Pafupifupi zinthu zonse zapadziko lonse lapansi zili ndi vuto limodzi lokha - fragility. Akatswiri a zamankhwala akulimbana nawo mouma khosi: mapulasitiki atsopano, mwachitsanzo polycarbonate, amakhala nthawi yayitali kuposa "abale" awo otsika mtengo. Choncho, pogula mipando, onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane zinthuzo - chitsimikizo cha pulasitiki yapamwamba ndi zaka 5-7.