Mphepo yamkuntho

Mphepo yamkuntho

Mphepo yamkuntho (Ndi t. Cladonia mitundu), kapena nswala moss - gulu la lichens kuchokera ku mtundu wa Cladonia.

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa ndere zazikulu: kutalika kwake kumatha kufika 10-15 cm. Yagel ali ndi mtundu, chifukwa chochuluka cha lichen ndi thinnest colorless - stem hyphae.

Moss wonyowa wa mphalapala ukakhala wonyowa, koma ukaumitsa umakhala wofewa kwambiri komanso umasweka mosavuta. Tizidutswa ting’onoting’ono timeneti timanyamulidwa ndi mphepo ndipo timatha kutulutsa zomera zatsopano.

Chifukwa cha thallus yanthambi, yotsika kwambiri, moss nthawi zina amakhala pagulu la Cladina. Chakudya chabwino cha mphalapala (mpaka 90% ya zakudya zawo m'nyengo yozizira). Mitundu ina imakhala ndi usnic acid, yomwe imakhala ndi maantibayotiki. A Nenets amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu izi ngati mphalapala pamankhwala amtundu wa anthu.