Nkhumba ya Rosette Guinea (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Abyssinian Guinea Pig, kapena Abyssinian) ndi mtundu wapadera kwambiri wa Guinea, womwe umakondedwa ndi anthu ambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Izi si tingachipeze powerenga mbira nkhumba ngati amene mukuganiza mukamayamba kuganiza za nyama zimenezi, koma chinachake pang'ono zachilendo. Ndi zabwino kwa anthu omwe safuna nkhumba wamba, komanso safuna nyama yachilendo kwambiri.

Mwinamwake imodzi mwa mitundu yakale kwambiri, ya Abyssinian Guinea pig yakhalapo kwa zaka mazana ambiri. Chiyambi chawo chimayambira kale kwambiri moti palibe amene akudziwa kumene dzina lawo likuchokera.

Dzina lawo limasonyeza kuti anachokera kudera lodziwika bwino la Abyssinia, lomwe panopa limatchedwa Ethiopia. Komabe, izi siziri choncho. Mtundu uwu supezeka paliponse m'dera lino, zomwe zimatsutsana ndi malingaliro olakwika omwe anthu ambiri amawapeza ku Abyssinia. Koma dzinali likanakhala lomveka ngati achokera kudera limenelo.

Nkhumba zonse zoweta zimene mukuziona masiku ano zimachokera ku South America, n’chifukwa chake mafuko ena akale a ku South America ankalambira nyamazi. Anthu oyambirira a ku Abyssinian anafika ku Ulaya m'zaka za m'ma 16, kumene ziweto zachilendozi zinali zandalama zambiri. Pazifukwa zosadziwika, munthu wina ku England adaganiza zotcha mtundu uwu kuti ndi nkhumba ya Abyssinian, ndipo izi zakhalapo mpaka lero.

Amadziwika ndi malaya awo okhuthala modabwitsa okhala ndi tuft, otchedwa rosettes. The Abyssinian ili ndi pafupifupi 6-8 rosettes thupi lawo lonse, kuphatikizapo msana wawo ndi mbali zonse. Malo okhawo omwe rosettes kulibe ndi mimba ndi mutu.

Chovala chabwino kwambiri chamtunduwu chimaphatikizapo ma rosette owoneka bwino okhala ndi pakati komanso opanda tsitsi lowonjezera. Chifukwa chomwe Abyssinian ili ndi kuchuluka kwa rosette ndikuti chinthuchi chiyenera kupanga molingana. Chovala choyenera chidzakhala ndi rosette pa:

• phewa lamanja ndi lamanzere;
• anayi kapena awiri kumbuyo;
• imodzi mbali zonse za chiuno.

Okonda mwangwiro amakonda pamene rosette imalemba bwino pamene rosette iliyonse imayambira ndi kutha. Komabe, kukongola kumakhalabe kwaumwini komanso kokhazikika. Ngati mumakonda asymmetry, tsatirani mtima wanu. Musalole kuti chovala choyenera "chovomerezeka" chisokoneze zomwe mumakonda. Nachi chinsinsi: Nkhumba za ku Abyssinian zokhala ndi maluwa osakwana 8 akadali makanda odabwitsa.

Komabe, ngati mutenga nkhumba ya Abyssinian yofanana bwino yokhala ndi ma rosette 8, mungafune kuganizira zowulula chiweto chanu. Pali ziwonetsero zambiri za nkhumba za Guinea ndi mpikisano padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo ambiri mwa omwe akupikisana nawo ndi a Abyssinia. Koma ngati ubweyawo suli wangwiro, musadandaule, iwo adzakukondani monga momwe mu Abyssinian ali ndi malaya.

wangwiro.

Pali mgwirizano pakati pa eni nkhumba za Guinea, oweta ndi okonda makhalidwe kuti mtundu uwu umakonda kukhala 'wosewera' kwambiri. Ndizosamveka kunena kuti amadziwika kuti ali ndi mkwiyo woipitsitsa kuposa mitundu yonse ya nkhumba za nkhumba. Koma tithanso kulingalira kuti ndi umunthu wawo woyembekezera komanso wofuna kudziwa zomwe zimawabweretsera mavuto ambiri kuposa ena. Inde, palibe umboni weniweni wa izi. Koma m'dera la anthu okonda nkhumba, aliyense akuwoneka kuti akuvomereza.

Musalole kuti izi zikuwopsyezeni kuti mutenge imodzi, komabe. Ndi nkhumba zabwino kwambiri zokhala ndi umunthu wambiri. Ndipo ngakhale kuti mafuko onse amasangalala kukhala ndi anthu, uyu makamaka akuwoneka kuti amakonda kupezeka kwathu kuposa ena.

Nkhumba za Abyssinian Guinea nthawi zambiri zimakhala zozungulira ngati mpira, ndipo zimakhala zamphamvu kwambiri, makamaka zikakhala zazing'ono. Amakhalanso ndi umunthu wamoyo kuposa enawo. Ndizosavuta kupanga ubale wosangalatsa ndi Abyssinian chifukwa ndi zolengedwa zomwe zili ndi umunthu woyambirira.

Chodabwitsa n'chakuti ali omasuka ku maphunziro, ndipo amaphunzira kutolera zinthu mofulumira (makamaka ngati makanda). Nthawi zina tingathe kuwaphunzitsa kubwerera ku khola lawo polamula.

Kusamalira nkhumba ya ku Abyssinian si sayansi ya rocket. Ndikovuta pang'ono kusunga poyerekezera ndi mtundu wina wa Guinea pig, koma kosavuta kwambiri poyerekeza ndi nyama zina zazing'ono.

Kusamalira tsitsi

Ma bristles ayenera kutsukidwa kamodzi pa masiku awiri aliwonse ngati mukufuna kupewa kusokonezeka. Kunyalanyaza kwambiri kutsuka pafupipafupi kumatha kuyambitsa kupweteka mukamaliza kumasula. Ingogulani burashi yofewa ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphindi zingapo tsiku lililonse kuti muchotse mfundo zilizonse (ngati zilipo). Ngakhale burashi mwachangu kamodzi kokha ndikwabwino kuposa chilichonse. Mutha kupezanso zinyalala zomwe zakhazikika patsitsi ngati mutalola kuti Guinea Pig aziyendayenda mozungulira. Kutsuka ndi kofunika kwambiri ngati amatuluka pafupipafupi.

Ukhondo

Kuwasambitsa sikofunikira pokhapokha ngati ofufuza aang'onowa apeza chinachake chomata kwambiri patsitsi. Mofanana ndi nyama zambiri, amadziyeretsa okha. Kusamba kwa miyezi iwiri iliyonse ndikokwanira, kungotsitsimutsa malaya awo. Ngati muwasambitsa pafupipafupi, amatha kuzizira, kapena angayambitse vuto la khungu ndi malaya.

Health

Ponena za thanzi lawo, nkhumba za ku Abyssinian ndi zofooka kwambiri ndipo zimatha kudwala matenda ambiri pamoyo wawo ngati simusamala. Yang'anirani zakudya za nkhumba zanu, chifukwa zakudya zopanda thanzi nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa matenda aakulu.

Malo okhala

Mofanana ndi mtundu wina uliwonse, onetsetsani kuti khola lawo ndi lalikulu mokwanira kuti azithamanga ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Anthu a ku Abyssiniya nthawi zambiri amakhala amphamvu kwambiri, choncho kutsekereza malo awo ndi khola laling'ono kumawapangitsa kukhala omvetsa chisoni. Ngati simungathe kuwagulira khola lalikulu, onetsetsani kuti mwatsegula chitseko momwe mungathere kuti azichita.

Rouan amatanthauzidwa ndi kusakaniza kwabwino kwa tsitsi loyera mkati mwa mtundu wina wakuda, womwe umapereka "mchere ndi tsabola". Chizindikirochi chikhoza kupezeka mofanana thupi lonse, kapena kukhalapo m'madera ang'onoang'ono okha.

Anthu awiri a ku Abyssinian ovala mkanjo wa Rouan sayenera kuloledwa kuswana pamodzi. Chifukwa ali ndi jini yomwe ingayambitse kuchotsa mimba, kapena imfa ya ana aang'ono. Amatha kukwatirana ndi mitundu ina yonse ya Abyssinian, koma osati ndi Roan ina. Ngati simukudziwa kuti ndi mtundu wanji wa Abyssinian womwe muli nawo, mutha kufunsa vet.

Kawirikawiri, ndi bwino kusiya kuswana kwa akatswiri. Mimba ndi kubala ndizovuta kwambiri mu Guinea. Ngati mwasankha kukhala woweta, onetsetsani kuti muli ndi maphunziro okwanira ndi maphunziro musanayambe, chifukwa cha zilombo zokongolazi.