Kutembenukira ku nthano ndi zikhulupiriro za nyama, mumalowa m'dziko la utawaleza ndi zithunzi za nthano, mumapeza chikondi choboola, ulemu ndi mantha. Mmodzi ayenera kungoyang'ana mbiri ya moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku, monga nthawi yomweyo ziwembu zoimbidwa m'mabuku ndi ndakatulo zimawonekera mosiyana kwambiri.
Mwachitsanzo, zinachitika ndi swans. Chizindikiro cha mgwirizano waukwati, kukongola kwachikazi ndi kwachikazi pochita chinasintha kuchokera ku nkhani yopembedzedwa kukhala chinthu chodyera. Mwamwambo, swans zokazinga zinali zoyamba pa chakudya chamadzulo cha agogo aakazi ndi achifumu, komanso paukwati. M'nthano, mtundu wa "ulamuliro wa mbalame" umagwidwa, pomwe munthu angaphunzire kuti atsekwe ndi anyamata, ndipo swans ndi akalonga. Ndiko kuti, ndi tchimo kuti anthu azimenya swans, ndipo makamaka kwa anthu, koma pali anthu apadera, osati ophweka, akhoza kuchita chilichonse. Apa ndipamene logic yapawiri imabwera.
Pokhudzana ndi zimbalangondo, kumvetsetsa kumakhala kochulukirapo komanso kosokoneza. Kumbali imodzi, chimbalangondo ndi chilombo cha Asilavo totem, ndipo kumbali ina, iwo ankadya nyama ya chimbalangondo, ankavala zikhadabo ngati chithumwa, ndi kuchiza matenda ndi mafuta anyama. Pitani kuzungulira nyumbayo mu chikopa cha zimbalangondo, kuvina - zinali zotheka kuchotsa zowonongeka ndikuwonjezera chonde cha ziweto ndi munda.
Kodi izi zinatheka bwanji, popeza kuti chimbalangondochi chinkaonedwa ngati munthu wolodzedwa?! Ndipo panalinso miyambo ngati maliro ndi kuimba nyimbo zopepesa ngati chimbalangondo chaphedwa. Anachita zimenezi chifukwa choopa kukumana naye pambuyo pa imfa.
Ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo, kuchitira nyama ku Rus kunali koopsa. Kodi mafotokozedwe a njira ya sukulu chimbalangondo, otchedwa "Smorgon Academy" ofunika. Anawo ankawaphunzitsa, kuwasunga m’makola pamwamba pa sitovu zotentha mofiyira - pansi pamakhala kutentha kotero kuti zimbalangondo zinkadumpha, kupondereza, ndipo ophunzitsa panthaŵiyo ankaimba maseche. Chimenecho chinali cholinga - kuphatikiza phokoso la maseche ndi mantha akuwotcha miyendo, kotero kuti pambuyo pake adzawonetsa momwe "oledzera amayenda" akamamenya maseche. Pambuyo pa maphunzirowo, zikhadabo ndi mano a nyama zidadulidwa, mphete idakulungidwa pamphuno ndi milomo, imathanso kutulutsa maso a nyama "zopulupudza". Ndiyeno zimbalangondo osauka anakokeredwa kwa fairs, misasa, kukoka mphete, amene anavulaza zimbalangondo, ndipo atsogoleri anamenya maseche, kuwadyera masuku pamutu momwe angathere.
Chimbalangondo ndi chizindikiro - kotero kuti khamulo, akuluakulu ndi aang'ono, adasonkhana kuti aziseka chimbalangondo "chopusitsa", chosonyeza kuledzera, mwana, akazi omwe ali ndi goli. Momwe chikondi cha Michal Potapych, nthano za ana a chimbalangondo ndi moyo mu unyolo zimaphatikizidwa sizodziwika bwino. Pafupifupi zofanana ndi ma circus ndi kukonda nyama, monga ana ndi zoweta zoweta. Kapenanso, “Bwanji mafumu amadya ziswa, koma ife sitingathe?! Kotero, kumbali ina, tili ndi chimbalangondo pa unyolo, ndipo kodi tidzapambananso pa icho? Mwina umu ndi momwe anthu aku Russia amaganizira?!
Pafupifupi miyambi yotereyi imapezeka pamutu wa "zakudya".
Kodi chakudya, mwachiwonekere, ndi zofunika kuti nthawi yomweyo kusankha nokha, ngati sanali wamoyo kwambiri poyamba. Monga, mwachitsanzo, zomangamanga zamakono za moyo wa zinziri kapena nkhuku za broiler. Khola lapadera, pomwe denga la lattice limakhala pamutu, ndipo pansi pa mapazi palinso latisi. Ndipo monga m’chipinda chandende chodzaza ndi anthu okaphedwa kumene simungachitembenukire, mulinso kuyanika kwa nyali kuchokera pamwamba, kuwala kosatha kuyambira m’mawa mpaka madzulo. Osagona, kudya, kudya, kulemera. Mkhalidwe umenewu suli kwa zamoyo, koma ku machitidwe, "opanga mazira-nyama"! Kodi ndizotheka kuchitira cholengedwa chamoyo chotere?! Ngakhale mayina a broilers ali ndi zilembo za alphanumeric. Chamoyo chili ndi mzimu, dzina, koma manambala alibe.
Komabe, panali nkhanza zambiri m'zaka za m'ma XIX. Kuwerenga za moyo wa anthu, timapeza za malonda a kugwira mbalame ndi misampha, amene ankaona pafupifupi mwalamulo ... ntchito ya mwana. Anawo sankangogulitsa katundu wogwidwa, nthawi zina ankachita nkhanza kwambiri. Michira ya Magpie idagulitsidwa m'misika ya kopecks 20, kenako idapita kumapeto kwa zipewa.
Amene angatuluke pa chithunzi cha "kupha-kudya" ndi othandizira nyama. Mahatchi, agalu, amphaka. Ngati chiwetocho chinagwira ntchito, chikachita ntchito yopindulitsa kwa mwiniwake, iye akanatha kuchitidwa monga mnzake. Ndipo miyambi yasintha. “Osamukankha galu: zokoka mtima zimakoka.” "Kupha mphaka - kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri suwona mwayi uliwonse." “Abwenzi” apakhomo atha kulandira kale mayina, malo apadera m’nyumba, mtundu wina wa ulemu.
Ndipo maganizo a mpingo pa zinyama anali otani?! Akachisi anali okongoletsedwa ndi zithunzi za nyama m'zaka za XII-XIII. Mwachitsanzo, Dmitrovsky Cathedral ku Vladimir, Church of the Intercession on the Nerl. Kodi uku sikutali kwa ulemu ndi ulemu kwa zamoyo - kuika zithunzi za zamoyo mu akachisi?! Zomwezo zimatsimikiziridwa ndi mndandanda wa oyera mtima omwe alipobe lero, ndi mapemphero omwe munthu angatembenukireko kuti athandize nyama.
Mahatchi - Oyera Mtima Flor ndi Laurus; nkhosa - St. Anastasia; ng'ombe - St. Blaise; nkhumba - St. Basil Wamkulu, nkhuku - St. Sergius; atsekwe - St. Nikita the Martyr; ndi njuchi – St. Zosima ndi Savvaty.
Panalinso mwambi wotero wakuti: “Tetezani ng’ombe yanga, St. Yegoriy, Blasius ndi Protasius!”
Ndiye, mu moyo wauzimu wa anthu a ku Russia munali malo a "cholengedwa"?!
Ndikufuna kukulitsa ulusi uwu wauzimu ku Russia yamakono: ku funso la umunthu wa maphunziro ndi chitukuko cha bioethics.
Kugwiritsa ntchito nyama za labotale pamaphunziro kuli ngati kukakamiza ana kupha mbalame pozigulitsa pamsika. Koma bwalo ndi zaka zosiyana. Palibe chomwe chasintha?
Mwachitsanzo, ku Belarus, oposa 50% a madipatimenti a yunivesite amayunivesite anakana kugwiritsa ntchito kuyesa nyama pamaphunziro. Pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apakompyuta a chinenero cha Chirasha, ma laboratories a 3-d, ophunzira akhoza kukhalabe okhulupirira, ndipo sangakakamizidwe kupha anthu opanda pake ndi zigawenga m'manja mwa maphunziro.
Zoonadi Rus 'sadzapita patsogolo, sangalumphe kuchokera pamasamba amdima a mbiriyakale, sangaphunzire maphunziro ake owawa?!
Yakwana nthawi yoti Russia ikhale ndi mbiri yatsopano - mbiri yachikondi ndi chifundo kwa nyama, sichoncho?!