Usodzi wa Trout padziwe lolipira

Trout amakonda madzi ozizira okhala ndi okosijeni wambiri; malo ake achilengedwe ndi madera amadzi kumadera akumpoto. Ndiko komwe nsomba iyi idzamva bwino kwambiri chaka chonse cha kalendala. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, pali okonda nsomba za trout zokwanira m'madera onse, ndipo izi ndi zomwe zinapangitsa amalonda ena kuswana osati kumpoto kokha, komanso m'madera otentha. Aliyense akhoza kupita kukawedza pa malo olipidwa, chifukwa ichi, chikhumbo ndi ndalama zochepa zachuma ndizokwanira.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa nkhokwe yolipira

Kuti musapite kumayiko akutali kukatenga chikhomo choyenera, ndikosavuta kupita ku dziwe lolipidwa, apa mutha kuwedzanso. Malo osungira oterowo ali ndi mbali zawo zoipa ndi zabwino.

Apo ayi, kusodza kudzabweretsa malingaliro abwino okha, nsomba zimakhala pafupifupi nthawi zonse zimatsimikiziridwa.

Msodzi ayambe aphunzira malamulo okhazikitsidwa pankhokwe imeneyi, ndiyeno n’kumachita zimene amakonda.

Zololedwa ndi zoletsedwa popha nsomba za trout

Dziwe lililonse lolipidwa lili ndi zida zotonthoza za angler, koma simuyenera kuphwanya malamulo okhazikitsidwa. Zambiri pamndandanda wamitengo zikuwonetsa zobisika zonse ndi ma nuances omwe muyenera kudziwiratu pasadakhale.

Zida zopha nyama ndizoletsedwa pano, monganso kwina kulikonse. Ndi bwino kuti musatengere zoopsa ndikuchita usodzi motsatira malamulo okhazikitsidwa.

Usodzi wa ntchentche sugwera pansi pa chiletso, koma akatswiri okha ndi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito.

Kusankha malo opha nsomba

Trout imabzalidwa m'malo osungiramo madzi pafupi ndi chilengedwe momwe zingathere; nsomba iyi sangathe kukhala ndi kukhala bwinobwino kulikonse. Malo osungira abwino kwambiri ayenera kukhala ndi makhalidwe awa:

1. Mpumulo ndi ngakhale, popanda lakuthwa kusintha mu kuya ndi madera anomalous.
2. Zomera mu dziwe ziyenera kukhala zapakati.
3. Pansi pake ndi poyera, miyala imodzi, zotchinga, ndi zopinga zina zimatha kukumana.

Zili pansi pazifukwa zotere kuti trout imatha kusonkhanitsa mwachangu chakudya choperekedwa kwa icho, kukula mwachangu mpaka kukula komwe mukufuna. Nsomba zimagawidwa ngati zolusa, zimafunikirabe pogona.

Zoyenera kusankha malo olonjeza nsomba

Kuchita bwino kwa usodzi wa trout kumadalira zinthu zambiri, kumakhudzidwa ndi:

• nyengo;
• maziko a chakudya
• nyengo

Koma chofunika kwambiri ndi kusankha malo odalirika omwe mungasoweko. Ndi kuphatikiza kwabwino, ngakhale nyengo yopanda trout komanso chakudya chochuluka, mutha kuwona mosavuta ndikugwira chikhomo chenicheni pa paysite.

• kukhalapo kwa maenje am'deralo ndi grooves ndikolandiridwa
• malo pafupi ndi mitsinje ndi ma tubercles pansi adzakhala opambana
• msodzi amakhala pansi pafupi ndi madzi osefukira
• miyala, zisonga ndi malo ena ogona ali patsogolo
• musalambalale nthambi za zomera za m'mphepete mwa nyanja zomwe zikulendewera pamwamba pa madzi

Anglers awona kuti nsomba zam'madzi nthawi zambiri zimasankha milatho yoyikidwa mwapadera kuti azisodza pogona. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuchita mwakachetechete momwe mungathere, nsomba nthawi zambiri zimatha kugwidwa pansi pa mapazi anu.

Makhalidwe a trout

Mukawedza nsomba za trout, chinthu chimodzi choyenera kukumbukira: ndi chilombo chogwira ntchito ndipo sichimayima. Tsiku lonse, nsombazi zimayendayenda padziwe pofunafuna chakudya, nthawi zambiri zimakwera pamwamba kuti ziwotche padzuwa ndi kutolera tizilombo tagwa. Ndikoyenera kuwonetsa mbali ina ya khalidwe, nsomba zam'madzi nthawi zambiri zimasonkhana pamitsinje yaing'ono m'madzi akuluakulu. M'malo ano mutha kupeza anthu omwe ali ndi chidwi komanso ma pied.

Zimachitika kuti ndi chakudya chochuluka, nsombazi zimakhalabe m'malo kwa nthawi yayitali, anthu ochepa amatha kuchita chidwi ndi chinthu chokoma. Kupanda kutero, nsombazi zimakhala ngati zamitundu yonse, ngati zingafunike komanso pamalo oyenera, ngakhale wongoyamba kumene azitha kuzigwira.

Zotsatira zomveka pa nsomba za trout zimakhala kuthamanga kwa mumlengalenga ndi chinyezi, amalekerera nyengo zina modekha.

Zizindikiro za kukhalapo kwa nsomba m'dera losankhidwa la nkhokwe

Ndizotheka kudziwa kuti trout ili ndendende pamalo osodza osankhidwa ndi zizindikiro zingapo:

• mutu nthawi zambiri umawonekera kuchokera m'madzi pambuyo pa kugunda kwa nyambo pamadzi;
• splashes zimachitika nthawi ndi nthawi, ntchentche zimalumphira kunja kwa tizilombo kapena nyambo.

Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti chikhocho sichimawonekera konse, koma ndi nyambo yosankhidwa bwino komanso yoperekedwa, kuukira ndi notch kumachitika nthawi yomweyo, ndipo ndizotheka kupha nsomba zingapo nthawi imodzi.

Komwe mungayang'ane trout malinga ndi nyengo

Ntchito ya trout m'chilengedwe ndi yosiyana ndi nyengo, ndipo nsombazi zidzachita chimodzimodzi pamene zakula. Ziyenera kumveka kuti pamalo omwewo masika ndi chilimwe sizingagwire ntchito yopha nsomba pa paysite.

Spring

Atangozizira kwambiri, madzi akadali osatentha kwambiri, nsombazi zimatero mwachangu amatsuka thupi lonse la madzi pofunafuna chakudya. Izo ndithudi sizidzaima pamalo amodzi, ngakhale maziko a chakudya m'dera lamadzi ali pamtunda wapamwamba kwambiri. Muyenera kuyang'ana trout kulikonse, kutengera zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. kugwira bwino pamwambakumene nsombazi zimapita kukawotchera dzuwa ndi kugwira tizilombo togwera m'madzi.

Kutentha kukakwera, nsombazi zimapita kukafunafuna chakudya malo okhala ndi mithunziiye akhoza kuyima pansi pa nthambi zomera zikulendewera pamwamba pa madzi, mu snag, kumbuyo kwa miyala pansi pa nkhokwe.

chilimwe

Nthawi ino ya chaka ndi yabwino kwambiri kusodza nsomba za trout, madzi ofunda apanga chilombo yogwira ntchito pang'ono. Nsomba imatha kuima pamalo owoneka bwino, koma nthawi yomweyo osachita chilichonse ndi nyambo yoperekedwa kwa iyo.

Usodzi wa Trout pa malo olipira panthawiyi zidzabweretsa chipambano mu nyengo yamvula komanso ndi kuchepa kwakukulu kwa kutentha masana.

Muyenera kuyang'ana m'maenje, pa malo operekera madzi, chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kuperekedwa kumadera omwe ali ndi mphamvu yamagetsi.

m'dzinja

Nthawi imeneyi imatengedwa kuti ndi nyengo ya utawaleza, panthawiyi mukhoza kutenga chikhomo chenicheni popanda khama lalikulu. Zomenyera zimatha kuponyedwa ponseponse, ndipo njira iliyonse yovomerezeka ingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Trout adzayamikira mwamsanga nyambo zomwe akufunazo ndikuyamba kuchitapo kanthu nthawi yomweyo.

Malo abwino kwambiri panthawiyi amaganiziridwa ming'alu, asakatuli, malo pafupi wosoka nsapato и miyala pansi malo operekera madzi ku nkhokwe.

Zima

Mukhozanso kugwira nsomba zam'madzi pa paysite m'nyengo yozizira, chifukwa cha izi muyenera kuganizira chinthu chimodzi chokha: kaya posungiramo madzi amaundana kapena ayi. Kuchokera ku ayezi, gear imodzi imagwiritsidwa ntchito, m'madzi otseguka ndi ozizira, njira zosiyana pang'ono zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Malo osodza sasinthidwa, ndi kuchepa kwakukulu kwa kutentha kwa madzi ndi mpweya, nsomba zam'madzi zimapita kumalo otsetsereka ndikudikirira kuyambika kwa mikhalidwe yoyenera kumeneko. Nsombayi idzayankha mosangalala pafupifupi nyambo zonse zoperekedwa kwa izo panthawiyi.

Mbali za usodzi ndi nyengo

Kwa nyengo iliyonse, ophika omwe ali ndi chidziwitso amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zida, zomwe sizingagwire ntchito kuphonya chikhomo. Koma ndizofunika kudziwa kuti msodzi weniweni ayenera kukhala ndi zida zonse, choncho ndi bwino kuti nthawi zonse azinyamula zida zochepa zomwe zingatheke.

Kugwira kwa Spring

Panthawi imeneyi, trout pa paysites amagwira ntchito kwambiri, dzuwa ndi madzi ozizira zimakhala ndi zotsatira zosangalatsa pa iwo. Nsomba kuthirira m'mphepete mwa nyanja, ndi kuya ndi mphamvu yomweyo. Kasupe wanthawi yayitali wokhala ndi chisanu nthawi zambiri sangalole kuti ifike pafupi ndi pamwamba, chifukwa chake, nyengo zotere, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana nsomba. zigawo zapansi nkhokwe.

Zida zonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa trout zidzagwira ntchito panthawiyi:

• kupota
• zoyandama
• pansi
• kuuluka nsomba

Zodyetsa ndi kupota zidzakhala zofunikira kwambiri, chinthu chachikulu ndikusankha malo abwino ndi kusonkhanitsa tackle bwino. Panthawiyi, nsombazo zidzakhala zosamala, choncho mapangidwewo amapangidwa ndi zigawo zoonda, zosaoneka bwino, koma zamphamvu.

Usodzi wa autumn

Pambuyo pa chilimwe chotentha ntchito ya trout ikuwonjezeka, amayesa kudya mafuta, omwe amapita pang'onopang'ono panthawi ya "mpumulo". Nsombayo sidzaphonya mwayi umodzi wodyera, choncho mwadyera idzathamangira ku nyambo zonse ndi nyambo zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa izo. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zonse zopha nsomba m'madzi otseguka:

• Mwana wamkazi
• wodyetsa
• kupota
• zoyandama

Nsomba zowuluka panthawiyi sizoyenera, mphamvu yolimbana nayo sikufanananso ndi masika.

Mukhoza kuyesa kuyika mpweya, ngati izi sizikuletsedwa ndi malamulo a dziwe. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nyambo yaying'ono ngati nyambo, nsomba imayankha bwino izi.

nsomba za ayezi

Kuwedza pa olipira sasiya ndi kuyamba kwa dzinja. M'madzi ozizira kwambiri, nsomba imamva bwino, imadyetsa mwachangu, imayendayenda mozungulira.

Madera ena amadzi amaundana m'nyengo yozizira, kenako amawagwira pazida zachisanu:

• omanga
• zoyandama yozizira nsomba ndodo
• matenda a morphological
• blesnenie

Ngati posungira si yokutidwa ndi ayezi kwa dzinja, ndiye gwiritsani ntchito zida zomwezo ngati mugwa.

Malo olonjezedwa opha nsomba za trout satengera nyengo, m'madzi otseguka nsomba zimayima zopuma, zonyowa zazing'ono pansi, pafupi malo operekera madzi kumalo amadzi, kubisala kumbuyo kwa miyala ndi nsagwada panthawi yosaka. M'nyengo yozizira, nsomba za trout (zochokera ku ayezi) zimasakanizidwa m'malo oponderezedwa, komwe nsomba zimapita kukakhala nyengo yozizira.

Zomwe mungaphatikize nsomba za trout: kupha nsomba za trout

Mutha kugwira trout ndi mitundu ingapo ya zida, iliyonse yomwe ingabweretse kupambana kwa angler pokhapokha itasonkhanitsidwa bwino ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuti musaphonye mwayi wanu wopeza chikhomo, muyenera kukonzekera musanayambe kusodza, kuwunikanso ndikusintha zida zonse, ndipo ngati kuli kofunikira, m'malo mwa zigawozo ndi zodalirika.

kupota

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwamtunduwu ndikofala kwambiri, komabe, kwa trout Sikuti mawonekedwe onse adzakwanira.. Kuti mukope chilombo, muyenera kusankha bwino zigawo zonse ndipo nthawi yomweyo musawopsyeze nyama yomwe ingagwire.

• Mpweya wowala kwambiri wopanda kanthu, ndipo utali wake umasankhidwa payekhapayekha. Yabwino kwambiri usodzi kuchokera m'mphepete mwa nyanja anazindikira ndodo 2,2-2,5 m kutengera nsomba mosungira. Zigoli zamayeso sayenera kupitirira 8 g, bwino, exponent m'munsi ayenera zero. Ndi bwino kutenga dongosolo mofulumira kwambiri, ndiye kukhudza kulikonse kwa nsomba ku nyambo kumawonekera pansonga ya chikwapu. Ndi bwino kusankha chogwirira cha cortical, chimatsika pang'ono m'manja, reel kugwira ndikofunikira kuyang'ana nthawi yomweyo, zolakwika zonse zidzawoneka ndi maso.
• Spool siyenera kukhala yolemetsa, koma iyenera kukhala ndi zopinga zokwanira ndikugwira ntchito bwino. Kwa fomu yotere, kopi imasankhidwa ndi kukula kwa spool sikuposa 1500 kukula ndi kukokera kutsogolo, izi ndizokwanira ngakhale kusewera chikhomo chachikulu. Nambala yochepera yofunidwa ya ma bearings ndi 4 kapena kupitilira apo, kuphatikiza imodzi pamndandanda wamzere.
• Nsomba zonse ziwiri ndi chingwe choluka zimasankhidwa ngati maziko. Chizindikiro chofunikira ndi linga lomwe lili ndi makulidwe ochepa komanso osawoneka m'madzi. Amayika kuchokera ku monocos m'chaka osapitirira 0,2 mm m'mimba mwake, zosankha zokulirapo zimasankhidwa m'dzinja, ngakhale 0,3 mm imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, koma zowonekeratu. Kwa chingwe, m'mimba mwake iyenera kukhala yocheperako, 0,12 mm ndiyokwanira kupha nsomba m'chaka, koma m'dzinja sikuyeneranso kugwiritsa ntchito mozama kuposa 0,18 mm.
• Leashes za kuzungulira ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, njira yabwino kwambiri ndi fluorocarbon, Komanso, makulidwe ake mu kasupe si osachepera 0,25 mm, mu kugwa mukhoza kuika 0,35 mm. Kutalika kumatha kukhala kosiyana, osachepera 25 cm, mukawedza pa leash, kumatha kufika mita imodzi ndi theka.
• Zosakaniza ndizopamwamba kwambiri: kukula kochepa kuyenera kupirira katundu wambiri zotheka. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira za "anti-glare", zomwe zimakulolani kuti musawopsyeze nsomba ku nyambo kapena nyambo ngakhale nyengo yadzuwa.

Zimatsalira kunyamula nyambo ndikupita ku dziwe, komwe kuyang'ana zida zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa zikuwonetsa ngati zonse zachitika molondola.

Kupanda kutero, kuwongolera kumadzetsa chisangalalo chochuluka kwa onse omwe amangofika kumene komanso wodziwa zambiri.

wodyetsa

Trout imathanso kugwidwa pa chodyetsa, pogwiritsa ntchito zida zokhala ndi katundu wapakatikati ndi chikwapu chofanana.

• Zapamwamba zopanda kanthu, ndipo kutalika kwake kumasiyana kuchokera 3 mpaka 4 m. amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa nsomba zotere monga ndodo za carbon, zidzakhala zosavuta pang'ono, komanso zosankha zamagulu. Izi sizikhudza mtundu wa usodzi, aliyense amadalira zomwe amakonda komanso zomwe amakonda. Ndikoyenera kusankha kuchokera kumitundu yomwe ili ndi mitundu itatu ya phodo, kuyezetsa kothekera kwakukulu ndi 100-120 g. Amagwiritsanso ntchito ndodo zokwera mtengo, koma izi ndizokwanira kwa trout.
• Koyiloyo imasankhidwa kuchokera kumitundu yamagetsi, zokonda zimaperekedwa ku zosankha ndi nyambo kapena kumbuyo kukangana brake. Anglers odziwa zambiri amanena kuti zidzakhala zosavuta kugwira ntchito ndi serif ndi haul. Ndikoyenera kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwa mayendedwe, payenera kukhala osachepera atatu a iwo, kuphatikiza chimodzi pamzere wowongolera. Spool size ya 3000 ndi zina zambiri, malingana ndi mtundu wa nsomba zomwe msodzi akudalira.
• Kwa maziko, ndi bwino kutenga chingwe chabwino cha nsomba, m'mimba mwake osachepera 0,3 mm masika ndi 0,4 mm m'dzinja. Zokonda zimaperekedwa ku zosankha zowonekera kapena zowoneka bwino, zidzawoneka pang'ono muzakudya zamadzi nthawi zosiyanasiyana pachaka. Amaloledwanso kusodza ndi chingwe choluka.
• Zida, zomangira ndi zozungulira zimasankhidwa kuchokera kwa opanga otsimikiziridwa omwe ali ndi ntchito yabwino yosweka. Zonyezimira siziyenera., koma zakuda ndi zangwiro.
• Miyendo yodyetseramo madzi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutengera mawonekedwe a mpumulo wa dera lamadzi. Oyenera kuyenda kochepa chakudya - 20-30 g, ndipo mukhoza kuchita popanda izo palimodzi. Sikuti aliyense amagwiritsa ntchito nyambo, ena amakhulupirira kuti ndizovuta kwambiri usodzi wa trout pa paysite.

Ubwino wa zida zodyetsera umaphatikizirapo mwayi pambuyo pagulu lililonse longosilira chilengedwe kapena kuyankhula ndi abale ndi abwenzi. Mothandizidwa ndi zida izi, mutha kupeza nsomba kuchokera pansi pamadzi, komwe kumakhala nyengo yozizira. Minuses amaganiziridwa kubwereza pafupipafupi mukamagwiritsa ntchito nyambo ndikuwerenga momwe koyilo imagwirira ntchito ndi nyambo.

zoyandama

Njira yotchuka kwambiri pakati pa oyamba kumene amapita ku dziwe lolipidwa la trout. Ndizosavuta kusonkhanitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo ma lapdog ndi ma flywheels amafunikiranso chimodzimodzi.

• Nsomba ndodo 5-6 mamita okhala ndi mphete, mukhoza kutenga kuchokera ku carbon options kapena kugula zosavuta pang'ono, zophatikizana. Chizindikiro chachikulu chiyenera kukhala chikwapu cholimba kwambiri.
• Ndi bwino kuika koyilo wopanda inertia, izi zidzathandiza kuchotsa ngakhale nsomba yaikulu popanda mavuto. Payenera kukhala osachepera atatu, kukula kwa spool sikuposa 1500.
• Maziko abwino kwambiri a zida izi ndi chingwe cha usodzi chokhala ndi m'mimba mwake pa 0,22 mm nthawi ya masika ndi 0,3 mamilimita mphukira. Zowoneka bwino kapena zowoneka bwino ndizoyenera, payenera kukhala zokwanira pa coil, kuyambira 70 m ndi zina.
• Njoka zimasankhidwa malinga ndi nyambo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zimatenga zochepa kwa nyongolotsi, zambiri za shrimp yaing'ono. Kwa nyongolotsi, kukula kumodzi ndi koyenera, kwa shrimp yaing'ono ndi yosiyana kwambiri, chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti waya ndi woonda komanso wamphamvu, ndipo mbola ndi yakuthwa.
• Choyandamacho chimasankhidwa payekha, chifukwa kuponya kwautali ndi bwino kutenga chisankho cholemera ndi chowala. Mukawedza pafupi ndi gombe kapena mlatho, zinthu zomwe sizimatumizidwa zochepa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Mtundu wa flywheel wa tackle umapangidwa kuchokera:

• Ndodo zamtundu woyenera, kutalika kumatha kusiyana 5 m mpaka 7 m malingana ndi mtundu wa usodzi. Zosankha zabwino kwambiri zimatengedwa kaboni, ndizopepuka komanso zosesa.
• Mzere wa nsomba umatengedwa ndi gawo la mtanda kuchokera 0,2 mm ya nsomba za masika ndi 0 mm ya autumn. Zidzatenga 5-7 mamita okha.
• Kuyandama kumasankhidwa payekhapayekha, mtundu wolemetsa komanso wotsetsereka suyenera kukhazikitsidwa.
• Nkhokwe zimasankhidwa pa nyambo yosankhidwa.
• Ma leashes amapangidwa paokha kuchokera ku chingwe chocheperako chopha nsomba, kutalika kwa 20 cm kapena kupitilira apo.

Kupanda kutero, chowongoleracho chadziwonetsera chokha kuchokera kumbali yabwino kwambiri, okwera pamahatchi ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito chingwe chotere.

Kugwira ndi bombard

Osati aliyense wowombera ali ndi zida zake ultralight rodkoma kusaka nsomba za trout. Zotani pankhaniyi? Palibe chifukwa chotaya mtima, ngakhale mutapanda kanthu, mutha kuponya nyambo yopepuka, yomwe ndi ntchentche, mpaka pamtunda womwe mukufuna. Wothandizira pano adzakhala bombard kapena choyandama chodzaza madzi. Kulimbana sikovuta kusonkhanitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito, muyenera kuzolowera kuponyera.

• chotsani leash kuchokera ku zida zilizonse zopota zopanda kanthu
• ikani choyimitsa, ndiye bombard yokha, kenako choyimitsa china
• kenako amangirireni leash ndi nyambo yokha

Zimangokhala kuponyera zida zomalizidwa, ngati nyambo yochita kupanga idzawuluka moyipa ndipo, chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudzaza thupi la bombard ndi madzi, izi zipangitsa kuti chochitacho chikhale cholemera.

Kuluma kumawonedwa ndi kuyandama, kuya kumayikidwa ndi silicone kapena zoyimitsa mphira. Zimangotsala pang'ono kuwona chikhocho munthawi yake ndikuchibweretsa ku ukonde wotsikira.

Komabe, zoyipazo zimasinthidwa mosavuta, ndikofunikira kusintha kuti muponyedwe ndipo chilichonse chiziyenda ngati mawotchi.

Mbali za nsomba yozizira

Nthawi zambiri, olipira amakhala ndi zida kuti asaundane m'nyengo yozizira, pansi pamikhalidwe yotere usodzi ukupitirira chaka chonse zida zozolowera nsomba m'madzi otseguka. Ngati nyanja kapena dziwe likutidwa ndi ayezi, ndiye kuti zida zoyenera zidzafunika. M'nyengo yozizira, trout imagwidwa pamalo olipira:

• Kuti muthane ndi jigging, izi zimafunikira ndodo yophatikizira yopepuka yokhala ndi chogwirira cha thovu, 15-20 m chingwe nsomba, m'mimba 0,1-0,14 mamilimita, kugwedeza kuti mudziwe kuluma kofanana pansi pa mormyshka ndi mormyshka palokha. Trout amayankha bwino nyambo mu mawonekedwe a tizilombo tating'ono, nyerere ndi zamoyo zina.
• Kung'anima kudzakhala kopambana, njira iyi idzafuna kulimbana kolimba kwambiri. Nsomba ya nsomba imasankhidwa ndi chikwapu cholimba, chingwe cha nsomba chimasankhidwa osachepera 0,16 mm m'mimba mwake, kugwedeza kuti mudziwe kuluma kudzafunikanso, ndipo popanda spinner kulikonse. Kwa trout, zitsanzo zazikulu zazing'ono zimasankhidwa, ndipo mitundu yosiyanasiyana imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
• Trout imakhalanso ngati balancer, chowomberacho chidzakhala chokhazikika, komanso pa nyambo. Ndi njira iyi ya usodzi, ndikofunikira kuti muzitha kusewera nyambo moyenera kuti ikope nsomba zochenjera.
• Payokha, m'pofunika kuunikila girders, njira imeneyi amagawidwa kukhala chabe. Kwa zida zomwe mukufunikira chingwe cha nsomba 0,3 mm m'mimba mwake wa 10-15 m pa gawo lililonse. Siker, apa kulemera kwake kumasankhidwa malinga ndi momwe nsomba zimakhalira, mbedza katatu kapena kawiri ndi nyambo yamoyo yokha. Mpweyawo umayikidwa m'malo omwe nsomba za trout zimadziunjikira pamalo olipira m'nyengo yachisanu komanso pamadzi osaya kwambiri panthawi ya thaws.

N'zothekanso kupha nsomba ndi float tackle m'nyengo yozizira, pamene nyongolotsi imagwira ntchito ngati nyambo, ndipo nsongazo zimasonkhanitsidwa pazitsulo zazing'ono zachisanu zachisanu.

Mlingo wopha nsomba za trout

Kodi trout imaluma chiyani: nyambo ndi nyambo

Kusodza kwa Trout pa malo olipira sikungapambane popanda nyambo zoyenera ndi nyambo. Zigawo za zida izi zimasankhidwa payekhapayekha pa kukhazikitsa kulikonse, koma ngakhale apa pali zobisika ndi zidule.

6 zakudya zabwino kwambiri zamafuta

Mitundu ya nyama yokha ndiyomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nyambo podyetsa; zomera ndi trout yokumba sangathe kukopeka. Trout amayankha bwino ku:

1. ndowe nyongolotsi
2. mphutsi ya njenjete
3. ntchentche
4. shirimpi
5. mphutsi ya ufa
6. cham'mbali

Mphutsi zamitundu nthawi zina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi asodzi, koma sizigwira ntchito nthawi zonse.

Zidzakhala zabwino kujompha mtanda wa nsomba ndi zokometsera monga shrimp, krill, halibut, bloodworms.

4 nozzles zabwino kwambiri zopota

Pokhala ndi nyambo yowala kwambiri kapena kumenya bombard, amayesa kukopa nsomba zamitundumitundu ndi nyambo zopanga. Amagwirizanitsidwa ndi chinthu chimodzi, kulemera kochepa, m'zinthu zina zonse akhoza kusiyana kwambiri:

1. Ntchentche zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mbedza imodzi, iwiri kapena itatu, yokhala ndi chikhalidwe chofunikira kukhalapo kwa lurex wofiira pa nyambo. Zofanana za agulugufe ndi kafadala zing'onozing'ono zidzagwira ntchito bwino.
2. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito wobblers, zokonda ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa minnow ndi crank, nsombazi zimawagwera nthawi yomweyo. Ndikoyenera kusankha nsomba zing'onozing'ono, ndipo kuya kuyenera kukhala kochepa kwambiri. Sizingatheke kusiyanitsa mitundu iliyonse, zosankha zosiyana zitha kugwira ntchito m'masungidwe osiyanasiyana.
3. Ma Turntables amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi petal yozungulira, yotchedwa Aglii. Wa odziwika Meps kuchuluka kwa trout kutenga #1, pamene chitsanzocho chiyenera kukhala ndi m'mphepete mwa tee. Opanga ena adziwonetsera okha kuti alibe choyipa, chinthu chachikulu ndikutha kugwira nyambo kuti nsomba zizindikire mumtsinje wamadzi.
4. Ma Micro-oscillations amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mbedza imodzi; ndi mitundu iyi yomwe imatengedwa ngati trout. Mitundu ya siliva ndi utawaleza idzagwira ntchito bwino, mu nyengo yadzuwa muyenera kuyesa njira zamkuwa kapena zakuda. Kulemera kwakukulu ndi 4-5 g, zambiri sizofunikira kwa wokhalamo.

Nyambo ya silicone sigwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri; nsomba za m'nyanja zambiri sizimakhudzidwa nazo. Koma popanda kuluma kwathunthu, mutha kuyesa kukonzekeretsa micro jig kwa chilombo.

Nyambo 3 zopha nsomba zoyandama

Nsomba zopanda kanthu sizingakhale zokongola kwa nsomba, kuphatikizapo trout. Mu giya yoyandama, imakutidwa ndi mphuno ya nyama:

1. nyongolotsi;
2. mphutsi ya njenjete;
3. sideburner

Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ma nozzles amodzi ndi "masangweji", ndiye kuti, kuwakonza mosiyanasiyana, mphutsi zobzala kapena zinthu zakubzala.

Za girders

Zherlitsy ndi postavushki adzafunika nyambo yosiyana pang'ono, idzakhalanso nyama. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukopa chidwi cha nyambo yamoyo, yomwe ndi yaying'ono ya roach, ruff, gudgeon. Amatengedwa ngati chakudya chachilengedwe cha trout kuthengo.

Anglers omwe ali ndi chidziwitso amagwiritsanso ntchito zosankha zomwe zasinthidwa; Pankhaniyi, chipolopolo nyama yochokera m'madzi imathandizira nthawi zonse.

Groundbait ntchito

Malingaliro a anglers omwe ali ndi chidziwitso pa nkhaniyi amagawanika, ena amakhulupirira kuti n'zosathandiza kugwiritsa ntchito nyambo kwa nyamayi. Kupatula apo, ichi ndi chilombo, choncho chilole kuti chipeze chakudya chake mwachibadwa, ndipo njala yaying'ono imangopangitsa nsomba kukhala yogwira ntchito. Ena, m'malo mwake, amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zosakaniza za nyambo, amakulolani kuti musunge sukulu ya adani pamalo oyenera kwa nthawi yofunikira.

Kuphika ndi manja anu

Ngati mwasankha kulowa nawo omwe amagwiritsa ntchito groundbait, ndiye kuti muyenera kuphunzira kuphika nokha. Ziyenera kunenedwa nthawi yomweyo kuti sizingakhale zotsika mtengo kuposa kugulidwa, koma kuchita bwino ndikwabwinoko.

Trout amayankha bwino kufungo la nyama zosiyanasiyana, ndipo Hannibalism ndi chizolowezi kwa izo. M'malo osungira zachilengedwe, amasaka bwino nsomba za salmon, ndizo zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa popanga zosakaniza zokha.

Kuphika nokha kunyumba kumaonedwa kuti ndibwino kwambiri pa gawo limodzi la nsomba caviar ndi magawo atatu a chakudya cha nsomba, koma chisangalalo ichi sichidzatsika mtengo.

Zinapangitsa kuti Chinsinsicho chipezeke mosavuta, pomwe magwiridwe ake sanavutike. Kuphika mudzafunika:

• mazira
• mkaka
• chakudya chophatikizika
• Khalani
• mchere hering'i
• chimanga chazitini.

Choyamba, omelet amakonzedwa kuchokera ku mazira ndi mkaka, kenako amawunikidwa ndikusakaniza ndi chakudya cha nsomba. Zakudya zam'nyanja zimatsukidwa ndikuwonjezeredwa ku omelet osakaniza, chimanga chimadutsa mu chopukusira nyama ndikutumizidwa kumeneko, ndikutsatiridwa ndi madzi kuchokera mumtsuko. Zonse sakanizani bwino ndi kulimbikira zosaposa 10 hours. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito kusakaniza masana, apo ayi zidzatha ndipo zidzawopsyeza zomwe zingatheke, osati kukopa.

Zosankha Zogula

Payokha, palibe amene amapanga nyambo ya nsomba za trout. Odziwa anglers odziwa bwino amalangiza kugwiritsa ntchito pellets, koma sizinthu zonse zomwe zingagwire ntchito. Kuti mukhale otsimikiza za nsomba, zokonda ziyenera kuperekedwa ku zonunkhira izi:

• ndi nsomba
• ndi shrimp
• ndi caviar
• ndi tchizi
• ndi adyo

Krill ndi halibut zidzagwiranso ntchito bwino. Musamatsatire mwachimbulimbuli mawu awa, pakalibe kuluma, muyenera kuyesa china chatsopano kwa adani awa. Mwina izi zidzamukomera mtima.

4 anagula nyambo ya trout

Pali ambiri opanga ma pellets pamsika wopha nsomba tsopano, wowotchera aliyense ali ndi ufulu wosankha ndendende zomwe amakonda. Asodzi odziwa bwino amalangiza kuyambira:

1. Top Sicret
2. Nsomba zobiriwira
3. Silver
4. Nyambo za Dynamite

Zogulitsa zamakampaniwa zadziwonetsera bwino, zayesedwa mobwerezabwereza ndi oyamba kumene komanso odziwa anglers odziwa bwino.

Malangizo othandiza pa nsomba za trout