Teasel - therere lotseguka
Teasel ndi chomera chomwe chimamera kawiri pachaka. Dzina lina: dipsakus. Imakula paokha kumadera otentha, madera otentha a Eurasia ndi Mediterranean, komwe nyengo imakhala yofunda chaka chonse. Ngakhale izi, kubzala m'munda mwanu sikudzakhala kovuta. Chomeracho chimagwirizana bwino ndi nyengo yatsopano, chifukwa ndi yodzichepetsa.
Dipsacus ndi membala wa banja la ubweya. Amakhala ndi ma inflorescence ngati mitu yamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kukula kwawo kumadalira zosiyanasiyana.
Mitundu yambiri ya timbewu timamera panja.
Chomera cha teasel ndi mitundu yake:
- Gawa. Ali ndi tsinde lopindika, lomwe kutalika kwake limafikira 1,5 m. Masamba kumera muzu rosette. Mitu yamaluwa ndi kutalika kwa 5-8 cm.
- Azure. Tsinde la mitundu iyi limakula mpaka mita 1. Mitu ya inflorescence imakhala yofiirira kapena yofiirira, yowoneka ngati mpira.
- Waubweya. Kutalika kwa tsinde 1,5 m Masamba ndi ovoid. Kutalika kwa mutu wa inflorescence kumafika 17 cm.
Mitundu iliyonse ya zomera izi idzakongoletsa munda. Mitu ya inflorescences ili ndi minga pamwamba pake. Ndi akuthwa ndithu. Choncho, sikulimbikitsidwa kubzala duwa m'mphepete mwa njira kapena kumalo osangalatsa a ana.
M'chaka choyamba cha moyo, dipsakus amapanga rosette yomwe ili pansi. Amakhala ndi masamba otalika mpaka 40 cm. Patatha chaka chimodzi, mphukira imamera pakati pa rosette iyi. Kutalika kwake ndi 1-2 m. Ma inflorescence a 4-12 cm wamtali amawonekera pamwamba pake. Chomera chimamasula mu July-August. Chakumapeto kwa Seputembala, maluwa amasiya. Mbewu zimapangika mu duwa. Iwo ndi oyenera kubzala.
Kubzala ndi kusamalira kuseketsa
Teasers ndi zomera za herbaceous zotseguka. Samera mumiphika popeza ali ndi mizu yayitali. Dothi lamchenga lonyowa pang'ono komanso ladongo ndiloyenera kubzala.
Kufesa kumachitika mu Meyi ndi June. Mbewuzo zimaponyedwa m'nthaka yomasulidwa bwino. Mukhozanso kubzala mbewu ndi mbande. Kuti izi zitheke, ziyenera kubzalidwa m'chipinda choyamba. Thirirani mbewu kamodzi mutabzala.
Masamba akawoneka pamwamba pa nthaka, mizere imaphwanyidwa. Mtunda pakati pa tsinde lamtsogolo uyenera kukhala 8-10 cm
Chomera sichifuna chisamaliro chapadera. Amathiriridwa 2-3 pa nyengo. Nthawi ndi nthawi, iyenera kudyetsedwa ndi mchere ndi feteleza. Zinthu izi zimasungunuka m'madzi. Ndiye zotsatira zake zimatsanuliridwa pa mizu.
Dipsakus ndi chomera chokongola kwambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi florists popanga maluwa achisanu. Idzawonjezera zest mkati mwa nyumbayo. Kuti ma inflorescence asunge mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe awo, amawumitsidwa kutentha.