Zamkatimu
Pambuyo pa kubadwa, mwanayo amawumitsidwa nthawi yomweyo, ataphimbidwa ndi thewera lofunda ndikumuyikamo khungu ku khungu ndi amayi ake. Mzamba amamuika kachipewa kakang'ono kuti asazizira. Chifukwa ndi kupyolera mumutu kuti pali chiopsezo chachikulu cha kutaya kutentha. Ndiye bambo akhoza - ngati akufuna - kudula chingwe cha umbilical. Banjalo tsopano likhoza kudziŵana. “Malo a khanda ndi khungu kwa amayi ake ndipo timasokoneza mphindi ino pokhapokha ngati pali chifukwa chomveka chochitira zimenezo. "Sizinalinso zosiyana," akufotokoza Véronique Grandin, woyang'anira azamba pachipatala cha amayi ku Lons-le-Saunier (Jura). Komabe, kukhudzana koyambirira kumeneku kungangochitika panthawi yobereka komanso pamene mwanayo ali mumkhalidwe wokwanira pakubadwa. Mofananamo, ngati pali umboni wachipatala kuchita, chisamaliro chapadera, khungu ndi khungu ndiye kuchedwa.
Momwemo
Pa gawo la cesarean, bambo akhoza kutenga udindo ngati mayi palibe. “Sitinaganize kwenikweni za izi, koma abambo ndi ovuta kwambiri,” akutero Sophie Pasquier, manijala azamba m’chipinda choberekera pachipatala cha amayi ku Valenciennes. Ndiyeno, “Ndi njira yabwino yolipirira kulekana kwa mayi ndi mwana. "Mchitidwewu, womwe poyamba unakhazikitsidwa m'zipatala za amayi oyembekezera ndi" "label, ukupita patsogolo kwambiri.
Kuyang'anitsitsa pambuyo pa kubadwa
Ngati zonse zikuyenda bwino pa kubadwa ndipo mwanayo ali wathanzi, palibe chifukwa choti musalole kuti banja lisangalale ndi mphindi zoyamba izi pamodzi mosasokonezeka. Koma palibe nthawi imene makolo adzasiyidwa okha ndi mwana wawo. ” Kuyang'anira zachipatala ndikofunikira pakhungu ndi khungu », Akufotokoza Pulofesa Bernard Guillois, wamkulu wa dipatimenti ya ana akhanda ku CHU de Caen. “Mayi samawona kwenikweni mtundu wa mwana wake, komanso samawona ngati akupuma bwino. Munthu ayenera kukhalapo kuti athe kuchitapo kanthu pakukayikako pang'ono ”.
Ubwino wa khungu pakhungu pambuyo pa kubadwa
Khungu ndi khungu pambuyo pa kubadwa likulimbikitsidwa ndi High Authority for Health (HAS) ndi World Health Organization (WHO). Ana onse obadwa kumene, ngakhale obadwa msanga, ayenera kupindula nawo. Koma si zipatala zonse za amayi oyembekezera zomwe zimasiyabe mwayi kwa makolo kuti athetse nthawiyi. Komabe ndi chete ngati ili yosadodometsedwa ndipo imatha pafupifupi ola limodzi kuti amawongoleradi ubwino wa khandalo. Pansi pazimenezi ubwino wa khungu ku khungu ndi wochuluka. Kutentha koperekedwa ndi mayi kumayang'anira kutentha kwa mwanayo, komwe kumatentha mofulumira ndipo motero kumagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa. Khungu ndi khungu kuyambira kubadwa limalimbikitsanso kukhazikika kwa mwana wakhanda ndi zomera za bakiteriya za amayi ake, zomwe zimapindulitsa kwambiri. Kafukufuku wambiri wasonyezanso kuti kukhudzana koyamba kumeneku kunalimbikitsa mwanayo.. Polimbana ndi amayi ake, milingo yake ya adrenaline imatsika. Kupsyinjika chifukwa cha kubadwa kumachepa pang'onopang'ono. Ana obadwa pakhungu ndi khungu amalira mochepa, komanso kwa nthawi yochepa. Pomaliza, kukhudzana koyambirira kumeneku kudzalola kuti mwanayo ayambe kudyetsa bwino kwambiri.
Kuyamba ndi kuyamwitsa
Zachitika kwa ola limodzi, kukhudzana ndi khungu kumapangitsa kuti mwanayo “adzitukule” bere. Kuyambira pa kubadwa, wakhanda amatha kuzindikira mawu a amayi ake, kutentha kwake, fungo la khungu lake. Mwachibadwa adzakwawira ku bere. Nthawi zina, patangopita mphindi zochepa, amayamba kuyamwa yekha. Koma kawirikawiri, kuyambika uku kumatenga nthawi yayitali. Ola limodzi ndi nthawi yomwe imatengera ana obadwa kumene kuyamwa bwino. Poyambirira komanso modzidzimutsa woyamba kuyamwitsa, kumakhala kosavuta kuvala. Kuyamwitsa kumalimbikitsidwanso bwino ngati kuyamwitsa kutangoyamba kumene.
Ngati mayi sakufuna kuyamwitsa, achipatala angamuuze kuti achite " kulandira chakudya », Ndiko kuti a kuyamwitsa msanga m'chipinda choberekera kuti mwana athe kuyamwa colostrum. Mkaka uwu, womwe umatulutsidwa kumapeto kwa mimba komanso m'masiku oyambirira pambuyo pa kubadwa, uli ndi mapuloteni ambiri komanso ma antibodies ofunikira pa katemera wa mwana. Atayikidwa m'chipinda chake, amayi amatha kupita ku botolo.