Zomwe mungatenge paulendo wagalimoto

Pamene mukuyenda ulendo wautali pagalimoto, muyenera kuganizira zina, kuwonjezera katundu, n'zomveka kuika mu thunthu.

Ulendo wautali ndi galimoto umatanthawuza maonekedwe okongola kuchokera pawindo, kumverera kwa ufulu wathunthu ndi chikhalidwe cha ulendo. Kuyenda kumakhala kosangalatsa makamaka ngati kulibe chilichonse chokwera kwambiri, pomwe zonse zomwe mukufuna zili pafupi. N’chifukwa chake dalaivala aliyense ayenera kuganizira pasadakhale mndandanda wa zinthu zimene ayenera kunyamula paulendo wa galimoto.

Chitonthozo ndi chitetezo pamsewu zimadalira kusankha kwa zinthu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kusonkhanitsa mndandanda kuyenera kutengedwa mozama momwe mungathere. Izi zingawoneke ngati ntchito yovuta, makamaka ngati dalaivala akuyamba ulendo wautali kwa nthawi yoyamba, koma kwenikweni ndi yosavuta. Pofuna kuthandiza owerenga, akonzi a Healthy Food Near Me alemba mndandanda wazinthu zomwe ziyenera kukhala muzoyenda zilizonse.

Zomwe muyenera kuchita panjira

1. Zolemba zosinthira laisensi yoyendetsa

Zolemba zimafunikira kuti muziyenda momasuka kuzungulira dzikolo. Paulendo wautali kuzungulira Dziko Lathu muyenera kutenga:

Zolemba zotsimikizira dalaivala ndi okwera onse. Kwa akuluakulu, awa ndi mapasipoti, kwa ana osapitirira zaka 14, zikalata zobadwa.
Medical Policy (CMI). Ndizovomerezeka ku Federation yonse, kotero ndikofunikira kuti muzitenga nanu paulendo uliwonse. Popanda ndondomeko, mutha kupeza chithandizo chadzidzidzi.
Layisensi ya dalayivala. Yang'anani tsiku lotha ntchito musanayende.
Zolemba zamagalimoto. Muyenera kutenga chiphaso cholembetsa ndi ndondomeko ya OSAGO ndi inu ngati angafunike ndi woyang'anira apolisi apamsewu. Pali chindapusa choyendetsa popanda zikalata izi.

Kuti muyende kunja kwa dziko, mudzafunikanso pasipoti, visa, chilolezo choyendetsa dziko lonse lapansi ndi "khadi lobiriwira" - analogue yachilendo ya ndondomeko yathu ya OSAGO.

Kuti mutsimikizire kotheratu, ndi bwino kutenga choyambirira ndi kopi ya pasipoti yanu. Chikalata choyambirira chingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazovuta kwambiri, muzochitika zina zonse - kopi yovomerezeka. Ndikoyeneranso kusunga makope apakompyuta a zikalata mu foni yanu, pamtambo wamtambo ndi pagalimoto. Zimabwera mothandiza mukataya choyambirira.

2. Zida zothandizira odwala

Poyenda, ndi bwino kuti musamangokhala ndi zida zoyambira zothandizira pagalimoto. M'pofunika kutenga chilichonse chithandizo choyamba, antipyretic, yotakata sipekitiramu painkillers, hemostatic mankhwala, zoyenda matenda mankhwala ndi mapiritsi ululu m'mimba.

Popanga zida zothandizira zoyamba, ndikofunikira kuganizira za thanzi la aliyense amene adzakwera mgalimoto. Onetsetsani kuti mukumwa mankhwala omwe amaletsa mawonetseredwe a matenda aakulu. Mwachitsanzo, mankhwalawa amaphatikizapo mankhwala oletsa kusagwirizana ndi matupi awo sagwirizana, mankhwala aching’alang’ala, ndi mapiritsi othamanga kwambiri.

Musanayende, yang'anani tsiku lotha ntchito yamankhwala onse ndikusintha mankhwala ngati kuli kofunikira.

3. Ndalama ndi kirediti kadi

Kulipira ndi khadi ndikosavuta, mwachangu komanso kotetezeka. Koma ngakhale ku Europe gawo la Dziko Lathu, malipiro osapereka ndalama sali paliponse. Kuphatikiza apo, malowa sangagwire ntchito kwakanthawi pamalo opangira mafuta, m'sitolo kapena pakhomo la msewu wolipira. Pazifukwa zoterezi, muyenera kutenga ndalama zochepa. Ndalama zosungira ndalama ziyenera kukhala zachipembedzo zosiyanasiyana kuti pasakhale mavuto ndi kusintha.

4. Navigator

Woyendetsa sitimayo amatsogolera apaulendo panjira yonseyo ndikuwathandiza kuyenda m'misewu yosadziwika bwino. Pakuyenda, mutha kugula chipangizo china kapena kutsitsa pulogalamuyo ku smartphone yanu. Chachiwiri, muyeneranso kukhazikitsa mamapu aposachedwa, chifukwa pulogalamuyi sigwira ntchito popanda intaneti.

5. DVR

Chipangizochi chimafunika osati maulendo aatali okha, koma kawirikawiri kwa aliyense. Zidzathandiza kutsimikizira kuti woyendetsa galimotoyo ndi wosalakwa pakakhala ngozi, kuteteza kwa apolisi osadziŵa bwino komanso osakhulupirika, ndikujambula kanema wa ulendowu. Ngati kujambulako kukupita kumalo osungirako zakale kapena mavlog, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito chojambulira chapamwamba kwambiri. Iyeneranso kuthandizira makadi akung'anima ndi kukumbukira kwakukulu, apo ayi chiyambi cha ulendo chidzalembedwa ndi mafayilo apatsogolo.

Ma DVR ena ali ndi ntchito ya Anti-Sleep - chipangizocho nthawi ndi nthawi chimatulutsa chizindikiro chomveka ndikulepheretsa dalaivala kugona pa gudumu. Musamadalire konse. Choyamba, kupuma nthawi zonse komanso kudya zakudya zopanda mafuta kumathandiza kuthana ndi kutopa ndi kugona pamene mukuyendetsa galimoto.

6. Chozimitsira moto

Pano, monga ndi chida choyamba chothandizira: pali zofunikira zochepa, koma palibe amene amavutitsa kudzisamalira nokha ndi okwera. Asanayende ulendo wautali, chozimitsira moto cha malita awiri chingasinthidwe ndi chokulirapo. Zida za ufa kapena carbon dioxide ndizoyenera - mitundu yonse iwiri imachita bwino ndi mafuta oyaka, mphira ndi pulasitiki. Sungani chozimitsira moto pamwamba pa katundu wina aliyense kapena mosiyana, pamalo abwino komanso opezekapo.

7. Wheel yopuma ndi jack

Padzafunika tayala lopatula ngati limodzi la zikuluzikulu liboola panjira. Chotsalira chokwanira chokwanira ndi njira yabwino kwambiri, koma imatenga malo ambiri m'galimoto. Monga cholowa m'malo, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito dokatka - gudumu lochepetsedwa lomwe lingathe kufika ku tayala yapafupi.

Jack amathandizira kukweza galimoto. Ndikoyenera kuphunzira momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito musanayende, ndiye kuti mwadzidzidzi m'malo mwake mumakhala mofulumira. Kusintha gudumu pamtunda wofewa kapena mchenga, muyenera kuyika bolodi lamatabwa kapena chithandizo china cholimba ndi malo akuluakulu pansi pa jack.

8. Compressor ya kukwera kwa mitengo ya matayala

Zimathandiza kupopera tayala lakuphwa kapena tayala lopuma, lomwe nthawi zambiri limakhala mu thunthu kwa zaka zambiri. Sikoyenera kupulumutsa pa compressor, chifukwa mitundu ya bajeti imatha kukhala yofooka kwambiri kapena yosadalirika. Ngati ndalama zili zochepa, ndi bwino kutenga mpope wa phazi la galimoto.

9. Seti ya ma wrenches

Pogwiritsa ntchito ma wrenches, mutha kuchotsa ma terminals ku batri, kusintha gudumu kapena ma spark plugs. Pali zida zapadera zamagalimoto zomwe zili ndi makiyi onse ofunikira pakukonza magalimoto ndi zida zosinthira. Zidazi ndizopepuka komanso zophatikizana.

10. Chizindikiro choyimitsa mwadzidzidzi

Ndi makona atatu ochenjeza. Ichi ndi chizindikiro chofiira chowala chomwe chimayikidwa pamsewu ngati pachitika ngozi kapena kuyimitsidwa mokakamizidwa. Iyenera kukhala yosagwira mphepo, yowonekera kwa odutsa ndi yosavuta kunyamula.

11. Chovala chowunikira

Chovala chonyezimira chimapangitsa munthu kuwoneka bwino kwa madalaivala ena. Iyenera kuvala nthawi iliyonse mukapita kunjanji kapena kukonza galimoto. Zovala ndi zotsika mtengo ndipo zimatenga malo ochepa, choncho ndi bwino kutenga imodzi kwa munthu aliyense m'galimoto.

12. Chingwe chokoka

Galimoto yopanda chingwe ikasweka kapena kukakamira kutali ndi malo okhala anthu, muyenera kudikirira kwa nthawi yayitali kuti muthandizidwe ndi galimoto yokokera ndikulipira kwambiri. Choncho, simuyenera kunyalanyaza chingwe. Zingathandize osati mwiniwake wa galimotoyo, komanso munthu wina mumsewu wovuta.

Zingwe zokoka zopangidwa ndi nayiloni yandege ndizodalirika komanso zolimba. Satambasula kuchoka pakugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali ndikung'amba kokha kuchokera ku katundu wokwera kwambiri. Aviation capron imagonjetsedwa ndi kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kutentha, chisanu choopsa komanso chinyezi chachikulu.

13. Mawaya oyambira othandizira

Ndi chithandizo chawo, mukhoza "kuunika" injini kuchokera ku galimoto ina ndikuyiyambitsa ngakhale ndi batri yakufa, yomwe ili yofunika kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira. Mawaya osawoneka bwino amatha kuwononga batire, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti musadumphane ndi ma clip a alligator.

Mndandanda wowonjezera wamsewu

Pali zina zambiri zomwe zingakhale zothandiza poyenda. Izi ndi zina mwa izo:

Mpeni. Atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito potsegula chitini kapena kudula lamba wapampando wotsekedwa pangozi. Mpeni umakhala wothandiza nthawi zambiri.
Zovala ndi nsapato. Paulendo wautali, mukufunikira zovala kuti zigwirizane ndi nyengo. M'nyengo yozizira, jekete yotentha ndi mathalauza, chipewa, mpango, nsapato ndi insoles zotentha. M'nyengo yotentha, zovala zowala, panama kapena kapu zidzathandiza ngati mukuyenera kukonza galimoto padzuwa. Nthawi iliyonse pachaka, mumafunika magolovesi am'nyumba ndi zinthu zomwe simusamala kuzidetsa mukamagwira ntchito ndi makinawo.
Madzi. Onetsetsani kuti mwatenga botolo limodzi kapena angapo la madzi akumwa. Idzagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati luso. Mukhozanso kutenga mabotolo angapo ndi voliyumu ya 0,5-1l. Mukuyenda kapena kukaona malo, mudzafuna kumwa, ndipo mumzinda wina, madzi amatha kuwononga ndalama zambiri.
Thermos ndi tiyi kapena khofi. Chakumwa chanu chotentha chomwe mumakonda ndicho njira yabwino kwambiri yotenthetsera, kuthetsa ludzu lanu ndikudzisangalatsa mukamayenda. Tiyi ndi khofi zitha kuwonjezeredwanso kumalo okwerera mafuta kapena kumalo odyera am'mphepete mwa msewu.
Chipangizo cholipira. Kamera, kamera, piritsi, foni yamakono, laputopu ndi zina zotero - ndikofunikira kuti musaiwale ma charger pa chipangizo chilichonse.
Mdani fosholo. Idzathandiza kumasula galimoto ku chipale chofewa kapena matope. Ngati pali malo ambiri, mukhoza kutenga fosholo yaikulu: m'chilimwe - bayonet, m'nyengo yozizira - yapadera kwa chisanu.
Chida chokonzera matayala opanda ma tubeless. Imakulolani kuti muphatikize mwachangu tayala loboola pamsewu. Ngakhale vutolo likuwoneka kuti lathetsedwa, onetsetsani kuti mwayimbira malo ogulitsira matayala apafupi ndikukonza kapena kusintha gudumu lowonongeka.
Buku lokonza galimoto. Zimasonyeza momwe mungasinthire babu m'galimoto kapena, mwachitsanzo, kumene chitsanzochi chili ndi fyuluta ya kanyumba.
Mafuta, antifreeze, windshield ndi brake fluid kuti muwonjezere. Zikatero, ndi bwino kuwatenga. Simungathe kusakaniza mafuta osiyanasiyana a injini, kotero muyenera kutenga mafuta omwewo omwe amatsanuliridwa mu injini pamsewu.
Magalasi. Magalasi apadera odana ndi glare amateteza dalaivala ku dzuwa lolunjika, nyali zakutsogolo ndi zowunikira mu chisanu. Atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito poteteza maso pang'ono pogwira ntchito ndi mabatire.
Mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi. Soketi yokhazikika ya 220 V yomwe imalumikizana ndi choyatsira ndudu. Imakulolani kuti muzilipiritsa laputopu kapena kamera yanu popita.
Botolo la gasi. Malita 10 ndi okwanira kufika pafupi ndi gasi. Ponyamula mafuta, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito canister yachitsulo.
Wakhungu. Akhoza kupachika galasi lakutsogolo kuti mkati mwa galimoto yoyimitsidwa musatenthe. Komanso, nsalu yotchinga idzateteza ku nyali ngati mukufuna kugona m'galimoto usiku.
Chikwama chozizira. Zimatenga malo ambiri, koma m'chilimwe mukhoza kusunga madzi ndi chakudya pachisanu. Kumeneko mungathenso kuika mankhwala omwe amafunika kusungidwa kumalo ozizira kapena ozizira.
Tochi. Tochi kapena nyali yakumutu ndiyothandiza pakuwunika usiku kapena kukonza galimoto. Muyeneranso kubweretsa mabatire otsala.
Notepad ndi pensulo. Zikatero, mutha kulemba manambala a abale ndi abwenzi, komanso magalimoto onyamula katundu ndi ma dipatimenti apolisi apamsewu m'madera omwe muyenera kupitako, m'mabuku. Izi ndizodalirika kuposa kuzisunga pafoni yanu yokha. Komanso, poyenda mu kope, mutha kulemba mwachangu adilesi, nambala yafoni, kapena kulemba chinsinsi chofunikira.
Zaukhondo. Pang'ono ndi pang'ono, sopo, pepala lachimbudzi, gel osakaniza m'manja, zopukuta zonyowa, misuwachi ndi mankhwala otsukira mano.

Zinthu zonsezi zidzathandiza pazochitika zina, koma sikoyenera kutenga chirichonse pamndandanda. Aliyense amayenda m’njira imene imamukomera kwambiri: ena amafuna kupita pa nyali yapaulendo, pamene ena amanyamula mitsamiro, tebulo lopinda ndi ziwiya zonse zakukhitchini.

Kodi mungapewe chiyani paulendo wapamsewu?

Muyenera kutenga zonse zomwe mukufuna osati china chilichonse. Lingaliro likuwoneka ngati lodziwikiratu, koma mukuchitabe mukufunabe kunyamula poto yowonjezera, zonona zonse ndi laibulale yakunyumba. Zonsezi zidzapita paulendo ndikubwerera, osakhala othandiza.

Ndikofunikira kuwunika momwe chinthucho chingakhalire chothandiza komanso zomwe zingachitike chifukwa chosowa. Nthawi zambiri anthu amatenga zinthu zambiri zosafunikira chifukwa amalingalira zochitika zonse zoipa ulendo usanachitike ndikuyesera kuletsa chilichonse. Iyi ndi njira yoyenera, koma "zoopsa" zina siziyenera kudzaza galimoto ndi zinthu zopanda pake chifukwa cha iwo:

Nthawi zambiri zida zamagetsi zapakhomo zimakhala zosafunikira, chifukwa zili m'chipinda cha hotelo.
Laputopu ndi yothandiza kokha paulendo wamalonda - patchuthi, foni yamakono ndiyokwanira zolemba ndi kulankhulana.
Zodzoladzola zonse zimatha kuperekedwa pamsewu, ndipo zimatengera malo ochulukirapo kuposa bokosi lililonse.
Kuchokera zonona zokwanira moisturizing ndi sunscreen.
Ndi bwinonso kusiya mabuku ndi magazini kunyumba, chifukwa kuwawerenga pamsewu ndizovuta komanso zovulaza maso, ndipo patchuthi ndi paulendo wamalonda nthawi zonse pamakhala zinthu zofunika kwambiri.

Tengani ndi inu zokha zomwe mukufunikira paulendo ndipo musaiwale za chitetezo chanu.

Mafunso ndi mayankho otchuka

Mafunso omwe amafunsidwa kawirikawiri a owerenga adayankhidwa ndi katswiri, Roman Gareev, Ph.DGV Plekhanov. Komanso, akonzi a Healthy Food Near Me anapempha malangizo kwa Yuri Batsko, wodziwa kuyenda paulendoamene anayenda makilomita oposa 1 miliyoni pa galimoto yake.

Zomwe mungatenge paulendo wagalimoto ndi mwana?

Choyamba, muyenera kutenga mpando wa mwana (ngati mwanayo ali ndi zaka zosakwana 7). Ndikoyeneranso kusunga mabuku a ana kapena piritsi yokhala ndi nthano zomvetsera. Inde, chidole chofewa chokonda chiyeneranso kuyenda ndi mwanayo. Kwa makanda, muyenera kusunga ma diaper okwanira, zopukuta zonyowa, mapepala akuchimbudzi ndi kusintha kwa zovala. Ana okulirapo amatha kutenga pilo ndi bulangeti kuti agone bwino. Musaiwale za kuchuluka kokwanira kwa madzi akumwa ndi chakudya cha ana, zokhwasula-khwasula mu mawonekedwe a crackers, crackers ndi masangweji. Roman Gareev amalimbikitsanso kupereka chidwi chapadera pakupanga zida zoyambira zothandizira ana.

Yuri Batsko amavomerezana ndi izi ndipo amakhulupirira kuti poyenda ndi galimoto ndi ana osakwana zaka 5, zipangizo zofunika kwambiri zidzakhala mpando wa mwana wokhala ndi luso lotha kusintha kumbuyo kwa mpando pamalo onama ndi potty, popeza chimbudzi chapafupi. akhoza kukhala kutali. Onetsetsani kuti mutenge chakudya cham'chitini cha ana, chifukwa sipangakhale masitolo ogulitsa pafupi, ndi thumba lamoto lomwe lingathe kusunga chakudya cha ana pa kutentha koyenera. Ndikofunika kubweretsa crackers, mipiringidzo ya zipatso kapena purees wa zipatso ndi inu - izi zidzalola makolo kudyetsa ana awo mpaka banja litafika ku cafe ndi zakudya zotentha kwambiri. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi madzi akumwa ndi zopukuta zonyowa, chifukwa ana nthawi zambiri amadetsedwa.

Ndi magawo ati oti mutenge nawo paulendo?

Kukhala ndi tayala lopuma n'kofunika kwambiri pamaulendo aatali pagalimoto. Pomaliza, dalaivala ayenera kukhala ndi jack ndi wrench yamawilo kuti amasule mtedza. Ngati galimotoyo ili ndi zaka zoposa 1, katswiriyo akukulimbikitsani kuti mubweretse ma spark plugs, malamba oyendetsa galimoto, fyuluta yamafuta, ndi mpope wamafuta. Chisamaliro chapadera chiyeneranso kuperekedwa kwa kukhalapo kwa batire ya galimoto mu thunthu. Windshield washer, mafuta ndi antifreeze sizinthu zotsalira, koma ndizofunikira paulendo wautali, Roman Gareev anawonjezera.

Malinga ndi Yuri Batsko, paulendo wamagalimoto muyenera kutenga jack, cholumikizira cha baluni cha kukula kwa ma bolts omwe amamangiriza gudumu, ndi wrench yomwe ikufanana ndi kukula kwa mtedza pazigawo za batri. Seti yapadziko lonse ya wrenches, screwdriver ndi pliers zitha kukhala zothandiza pakakonzedwa pang'ono. Mafuta a aerosol, monga WD-40, amathandizira kumasula mabawuti akale ndi mtedza kuti mukonze nokha panjira.

Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani paulendo wautali m'nyengo yozizira?

Kuyenda m'nyengo yozizira ndi koopsa kwambiri malinga ndi misewu ndi nyengo. Pamodzi ndi zomwe tafotokozazi, musanayambe ulendo wautali wachisanu, muyenera kulowa m'galimoto: chingwe chokokera ndi fosholo (simudziwa komwe mungakamire komanso momwe mungatsekere), chosungira cha mafuta, compressor kapena pampu yamagudumu. . Kuphatikiza apo, Roman Gareev adalangiza kuyika nkhwangwa ndi machesi mu thunthu, zomwe zimathandizira kuyatsa moto ndikuwotha pakagwa ngozi m'nkhalango. Zachidziwikire, mumafunikira zovala zofunda, mabatire onyamula kuti azilipiritsa zida zosiyanasiyana, tochi, zida ndi ma vest owunikira. Zakumwa zimatengedwa bwino mu thermoses, zomwe zimatha kusunga kutentha kwa nthawi yayitali.

Yuri Batsko anawonjezera kuti m'nyengo yozizira, musanayambe ulendo, m'pofunika kutseka magalasi a radiator ndi zokutira zapadera, ndipo ngati palibe, ndi cellophane kapena makatoni. Izi zidzateteza radiator ku mphepo yozizira pamene mukuyendetsa. Yesetsani kusunga mlingo wa mafuta mu thanki ya galimoto osachepera theka, chifukwa, chifukwa cha nyengo kapena magalimoto, mungafunike kuyima mumsewu kwa maola angapo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ngati mulingo wamafuta mu thanki ndi malita 10-15, ukhoza kutha musanafike pafupi ndi gasi. M'nyengo yozizira, muyenera kutenga zofunda zingapo zofunda paulendo ngati zili pamwambazi ndi kusowa kwa mafuta. Komanso m'pofunika kuti akathyole sapper fosholo, amene mukhoza kukumba kuzungulira mawilo ngati galimoto munakhala mu matalala kwambiri.

Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani paulendo wautali m'chilimwe?

Maulendo achilimwe pagalimoto amakhala omasuka, komanso amafunikira kukonzekera. Kuphatikiza pa zida zosinthira zofananira, zitini za gasi, mabatire, chozimitsira moto ndi katatu yochenjeza, Roman Gareev amawona kuti ndikofunikira kutenga maambulera kapena malaya amvula, madzi ndi zotchingira dzuwa. Kuti zakudya zisawonongeke nthawi yayitali komanso zakumwa kuti zizikhala zoziziritsa, mutha kugula firiji ya thermo, yomwe ili yabwino kwambiri pamsewu.

Yuriy Batsko amakhulupirira kuti malingaliro omwewo amagwiranso ntchito pamaulendo achilimwe ngati maulendo achisanu. Ndikoyenera kusunga mlingo wa mafuta osachepera theka, chifukwa pali mwayi waukulu wa maola ambiri a magalimoto, makamaka kumwera chakumwera, komanso kuwonjezeka kwa mafuta chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wozizira. Muyenera kukhala ndi nsalu yotchinga pawindo lakutsogolo, ndipo ngati galimotoyo ilibe utoto, ndiye pamawindo ambali. Imateteza dashboard ndi mkati ku kutentha kwakukulu kuchokera ku dzuwa. Kum'mwera kwa Dziko Lathu, kutentha kwa dzuwa ndi kutentha kwa chilimwe kumakhala pafupifupi 40 ° C, kotero anthu opanda chidziwitso choyendayenda m'derali sali okonzeka kutentha.