Zamkatimu
Mwana akatulutsa mawu oyamba, m'badwo
Mayi amalankhulana ndi mwana wake kuyambira pamene anabadwa. Poyang'anitsitsa kakulidwe ka khanda, amayi nthawi zonse amawona makamaka nthawi yomwe mwanayo akulankhula mawu oyamba. Tsikuli limakhalabe m'chikumbukiro cha moyo ngati tsiku losangalatsa komanso lowala.
Mawu oyamba omwe mwana amalankhula amakumbukiridwa kwamuyaya ndi makolo
Kodi mwana amalankhula liti mawu oyamba?
Mwanayo amafuna kulankhula ndi dziko lozungulira iye kuyambira kubadwa. Kuyesera kwake koyamba pa izi ndi onomatopoeia. Amayang'ana akuluakulu omwe amamuzungulira ndikubwereza kusuntha kwa milomo yake, lilime, kusintha kwa nkhope yake.
Mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ana amatha kulira ndi kutchula mawu osasintha. Zikuoneka kuti ndi phokoso lokongola, limene makolo achikondi nthawi zina amawayerekezera ndi kulankhula.
Pambuyo pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, phokoso la zinyenyeswazi limakula. Amatha kutulutsa zomwe amamva pozungulira, ndikupereka mawonekedwe a mawu: "ba-ba", "ha-ha", ndi zina zotero. Izi sizingaganizidwe ngati kulankhula: phokoso limatchulidwa mosazindikira, mwanayo akungophunzira. gwiritsani ntchito zida zofotokozera.
Kulankhula kozindikira kumatheka mwa ana kumapeto kwa chaka choyamba cha moyo. Atsikana amayamba kuyankhula pafupifupi miyezi khumi, anyamata "okhwima" pambuyo pake - ndi miyezi 10-11
Mawu oyamba omwe mwana amalankhula nthawi zambiri ndi "mayi", chifukwa ndi iye amene amawona nthawi zambiri, kudzera mwa iye amaphunzira dziko lozungulira, zambiri zomwe amamva zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi iye.
Pambuyo pa mawu oyamba ozindikira, pali nthawi ya "bata". Mwana samalankhula ndipo amangokhalira kungokhala chete. Pofika zaka 1,5, mwanayo amayamba kupanga ziganizo zosavuta. Pofika m'badwo uno, mawu ake ali ndi malo oposa 50 omwe mwanayo angagwiritse ntchito mosamala kwambiri.
Kodi ndingathandize bwanji mwana wanga kutchula mawu oyamba mwachangu?
Kuti luso la kulankhula la zinyenyeswazi likule mofulumira, muyenera kulimbana naye kuyambira kubadwa. Akatswiri amalangiza kutsatira malamulo awa:
musati "milomo" ndi kulankhula ndi mwana mu kuwerenga Russian;
kubwereza mayina a zinthu kangapo muzochitika zosiyanasiyana;
kuwerenga nthano ndi ndakatulo;
kucheza ndi mwana.
Minofu yosakuka bwino ya milomo ndi mkamwa kaŵirikaŵiri ndiyo imachititsa kulephera kulankhula. Kuti muthetse vutoli, pemphani mwana wanu kuti azichita masewera olimbitsa thupi:
kuwomba;
muluzu;
gwira udzu ngati masharubu ndi milomo yako yakumtunda;
kutsanzira phokoso la nyama.
Zimadziwika kuti zaka zomwe mawu oyambirira a mwana amatchulidwira zimadalira makhalidwe a banja lake. Ana a makolo "olankhula" amayamba kulankhulana kale kuposa omwe anabadwira "chete". Ana, omwe amawerenga mabuku nthawi zonse, ali ndi zaka 1,5-2 amatha osati kupanga ziganizo zokha, komanso kubwereza nyimbo yaing'ono pamtima.