Zamkatimu
- Reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitors pochiza Alzheimer's
- N-methyl-D-aspartate agonists pochiza Alzheimer's
- Neuroleptics pochiza Alzheimer's
- Mankhwala kuti aziyenda bwino m'mitsempha yaubongo pochiza matenda a Alzheimer's
- Antidepressants pochiza Alzheimer's
- Hypnotics pochiza Alzheimer's
- Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a Alzheimer's
Mogwirizana ndi cholinga chake, Board of Editorial Board ya MedTvoiLokony imayesetsa kupereka zodalirika zachipatala mothandizidwa ndi chidziwitso chaposachedwa cha sayansi. Mbendera yowonjezerapo "Zofufuza Zomwe Zili" zikuwonetsa kuti nkhaniyi idawunikidwa kapena kulembedwa ndi dokotala mwachindunji. Kutsimikiza kwa magawo awiri awa: mtolankhani wazachipatala komanso dokotala amatilola kuti tipereke zomwe zili zapamwamba kwambiri mogwirizana ndi chidziwitso chamankhwala chamakono.
Kudzipereka kwathu m'derali kwayamikiridwa, pakati pa ena, ndi Association of Journalists for Health, yomwe inapatsa Bungwe la Editorial la MedTvoiLokony ndi mutu waulemu wa Mphunzitsi Wamkulu.
Ambiri mwa okalamba amakhudzidwa ndi matenda a Alzheimer. Dementia sichingachiritsidwe kwathunthu, koma mankhwala osankhidwa bwino amachepetsa kukula kwake. Adzachepetsanso zizindikiro zovuta. Timapereka mankhwala omwe nthawi zambiri amasankhidwa ndi akatswiri, omwe amasinthidwa ndi msinkhu wa wodwalayo komanso momwe matendawa akuyendera.
Reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitors pochiza Alzheimer's
Reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChE) inhibitors amatengedwa kumayambiriro kwa matendawa. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi donepezil, rivastigmine ndi galantamine (osabwezeredwa). Tacrine amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri chifukwa cha zotsatira zake. Mankhwala ena kwa anthu opitilira zaka 75 amabwezeredwa. AChEs imathandizira kukumbukira ndikuchepetsa zizindikiro za matendawa. Komabe, amatha kuyambitsa zotsatira zoyipa monga kukokana kwa minofu, kusowa tulo komanso kutsekula m'mimba.
N-methyl-D-aspartate agonists pochiza Alzheimer's
N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) agonists amateteza maselo a mitsempha kuti asawonongeke. Agonists akuphatikizapo, pakati pa ena memantine omwe amayenera kuperekedwa limodzi ndi donepezil. NMDA imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa odwala omwe akulimbana ndi Alzheimer's yapakati mpaka kwambiri.
Neuroleptics pochiza Alzheimer's
Neuroleptics ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amayenera kuchepetsa zizindikiro za schizophrenia ndi psychosis. Zitha kukhala zogwirizana ndi matenda a Alzheimer's. Nthawi zambiri, odwala amalandira clozapine kapena risperidone.
Mankhwala kuti aziyenda bwino m'mitsempha yaubongo pochiza matenda a Alzheimer's
Pochiza matenda a Alzheimer's, mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti magazi aziyenda bwino m'mitsempha yaubongo atsimikizira kuti ndi ofunika kwambiri. Amawongolera njira zamaganizo za wodwalayo. Nthawi zambiri amalembedwa ndi dokotala ndi choline precursor, ginkgo biloba Tingafinye, selegiline ndi vinpocetine.
Antidepressants pochiza Alzheimer's
Chimodzi mwazizindikiro zodetsa nkhawa za Alzheimer's ndikusintha kwamalingaliro komwe nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa kupsinjika. Pankhaniyi, odwala amapatsidwa kusankha serotonin reuptake inhibitors. Amatha kutengedwa asanagone chifukwa ali ndi zotsatira zochepetsetsa. Kuphatikiza pa mankhwala, wodwalayo ayeneranso kutumizidwa ku psychotherapy.
Hypnotics pochiza Alzheimer's
Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Alzheimer's amathanso kupatsidwa mapiritsi ogona osakhalitsa. Ngati wodwala ali ndi nkhawa, ayenera kumwa mankhwala amphamvu. Mankhwala omwe ali ndi axazepam ndi benzodiazepines ndi ofunika. Komabe, pakati pa zotsatira zosafunika, kukondoweza kwambiri kumatchulidwa.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a Alzheimer's
Mankhwala osagulitsika angakhalenso ndi zinthu zothandiza pochiza matenda a Alzheimer. Izi zikuphatikizapo mapiritsi a colostrinin kuti ateteze kukula kwa zaka (beta-amyloid). Coenzyme Q10 komanso mavitamini A ndi E amachedwetsanso ukalamba. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito steroidal oletsa kutupa, omwe amatha kumwa kwa nthawi yaitali.