Ma burger a Mkango amagulitsidwa ku America ndipo sichakudya chokoma, koma palibe amene akudziwa momwe fashoni iyi ingakhudzire tsogolo la amphaka akupha.
Mikango ina ku US pakadali pano imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga ma hamburger. Nyama ya mikango yowetedwa yafala kwambiri ndi anthu a ku United States, imapezeka m'malesitilanti otchedwa "King of the Jungle" ndikugwedeza malingaliro opotoka a odya omwe akulakalaka mnofu wa mphaka wamkulu.
Imodzi mwamilandu yodziwika bwino yopha mkango ngati mbale idachitika mu 2010, pomwe malo odyera ku Arizona adapereka nyama yamkango polemekeza Mpikisano wa World Cup waku South Africa. Izi zinayambitsa kutsutsidwa mbali imodzi, ndipo kumbali ina, kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe ankafuna kulawa zokoma zokomazo.
Posachedwapa, mkangowo wakhala ngati taco topping tokwera mtengo ku Florida, komanso nyama zodula kwambiri skewers ku California. Makalabu osiyanasiyana odziwika bwino amatsatsa makamaka nyama ya mkango ngati chizolowezi. Magulu omenyera ufulu wa nyama ku Illinois pakadali pano akuyesera kuletsa nyama ya mkango m'malo akuluakulu aboma komwe mikango imatumizidwa itafa ndikupakidwa.
Kugulitsa ndi kudya nyama ya mkango wogwidwa ukapolo ndilamulo kotheratu ku US. Shelley Burgess, Mtsogoleri wa United States Food, Veterinary and Cosmetics Group, anati: “Nyama ya njuga, kuphatikizapo nyama ya mkango, ikhoza kugulitsidwa malinga ngati nyama imene imachokerako sinalembedwe mwalamulo kuti ili pangozi. kutha kwa zamoyo. Amphaka a ku Africa sali pamndandandawu, ngakhale magulu achitetezo pakali pano akupempha kuti mikango iphatikizidwe.
Ndipotu amagulitsa nyama imene si ya nyama zakuthengo, koma yochokera ku ukapolo. Zikuoneka kuti amphaka amawetedwa mwapadera kuti azidya nyama. Magwero ena ongopeka amanena kuti zimenezi n’zoona, koma ofufuza ena apeza kuti sizili choncho. Zinyama zimatha kubwera kuchokera kumalo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kumalo osungira nyama. Mikango ikakalamba kapena kuchita miseche kwa eni ake, imayamba kucheza ndi anthu amene amakonda nyama ya mkango. Zakudya za mikango, mphodza, ndi steak zimakhala zopangidwa ndi nyama zogwidwa.
Amene amatsatsa malondawa amanena kuti palibe choipa kuposa kudya ng'ombe kapena nkhumba. Ena amatsutsanso kuti ndi bwino, chifukwa nyama ya mkango imapatsa anthu njira ina m'malo mwa ulimi wa fakitale wogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo.
Mwachitsanzo, malo odyera ku Florida omwe anadzutsa mkwiyo chifukwa chogulitsa mikango ya $35 ya mikango inayankha pawebusaiti yake kuti: “Anthu otsutsa amati 'tawoloka malire' pogulitsa nyama ya mkango. Koma ndikufunseni funso, kodi munadutsa malire pamene mumadya ng’ombe, nkhuku kapena nkhumba sabata ino?”
Vuto lalikulu ndilakuti malonda a nyama ya mikango amalimbikitsa zofuna zomwe zikukula komanso kukhala zafashoni, izi zitha kukhudzanso anthu amtchire.
Palibe umboni wosonyeza kuti kutengeka ndi nyama ya mkango ku US kumagwirizana ndi zomwe zimachitika ku mikango yakutchire yaku Africa. Ndipo kunena zoona, kuchuluka kwa nyama ya mkango yomwe anthu a ku America amadya mokondwera si kanthu koma dontho chabe m'nyanja.
Koma ngati chizolowezi chowopsachi chikafalikira kumisika yambiri, chiwopsezo cha kukhalapo kwa mikango chidzawonjezeka.
Mkango wa ku Africa m'maiko ambiri aku Africa wathetsedwa kwambiri chifukwa chakupha, kupikisana ndi anthu kuti akhale. Anthu amathamangitsa amphaka kuchokera pa 80% ya omwe anali nawo kale. Pa zaka 100 zapitazi, chiwerengero chawo chatsika kuchoka pa 200 kufika pa 000.
Pali msika wosaloledwa wa mafupa a mkango omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga vinyo wochiritsa ku Asia. Mazana a mitembo ya mikango imatumizidwa ku Asia monga zotuluka m'malo osaka nyama ku South Africa.
Pali zikhalidwe zomwe zimakonda nyama zakuthengo, osati zoweta, kukhala chakudya. Mayiko ena aku Asia amawona kuti kutenga chikho chachilendo ngati chinthu chapamwamba. Mu 2010, mafupa 645 adatumizidwa kuchokera ku South Africa, magawo awiri mwa atatu omwe anapita ku Asia kukapanga vinyo wa mafupa. Malonda oletsedwa ndi ovuta kuwerengera. Kupereka kulikonse pamsika kumangolimbikitsa kufunikira. Choncho, akatswiri a zachilengedwe amasamala kwambiri za mafashoni atsopano. Mikango imatengedwa kale kuti ndi yachilendo, yamphamvu komanso yodziwika bwino, chifukwa chake imakhala yofunikira.
Ponena za ubwino wa thanzi la kudya nyama, popeza mkango ndi wolusa, ndi gulu la tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi poizoni zomwe zingawononge thanzi la munthu.
Akatswiri azachilengedwe akulimbikitsa ogula kuti asankhe mwanzeru chifukwa chofuna kuteteza nyama zakuthengo, osati kungofuna kuti zikondane. US ikhoza kukhala yachiwiri pazamalamulo komanso kugwiritsa ntchito nyama zakuthengo pambuyo pa China.
Burgers, meatballs, minced tacos, steaks, kudula kwa mphodza ndi skewers - mukhoza kusangalala ndi mkango mwa njira iliyonse. Anthu ambiri aku America akufuna kulawa nyama ya mkango. Zotsatira za mafashoniwa ndizovuta kwambiri kuziwoneratu.