Chilichonse chosafunikira chimatha m'moyo, ndalama zimachepa
M'mabuku a Vladimir Megre, munthu wamkulu Anastasia amauza wolemba nkhani za momwe dziko lapansi limagwirira ntchito komanso momwe lingasinthire. Moyo m'nyumba za mabanja ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kukwaniritsa mgwirizano padziko lapansi. Kwa zaka zambiri, Megre adalimbikitsa kwambiri lingaliro ili pakati pa anthu, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti pakhale gulu lonse lopanga ecovillages m'maiko osiyanasiyana.
Iwo adatenga lingaliro ili ku Urals ndipo adayamba kuligwiritsa ntchito. Ponena za kuchuluka kwa malo okhala, tikuponda pazidendene zachonde chakumwera kwa Russia. Komabe, mu mpikisano pakati pa Chelyabinsk ndi madera oyandikana Sverdlovsk, otchedwa Middle Urals kupambana. Koma athu - Kumwera - ali ndi chinachake choti awonetse. Mwachitsanzo, "Blagodatnoe", yomwe ili pamtunda wa makilomita makumi anayi kuchokera ku Chelyabinsk m'dera limodzi lodziwika bwino la moyo wakunja kwatawuni. Mtsinje wa Birgilda umayenda pafupi ndi mudziwu. Kukhazikika kwabanja kwangopitirira zaka khumi.
Masiku ano, mabanja pafupifupi 15 amakhala kotheratu. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi Vladimir ndi Evgenia Meshkov. Kwa chaka chachitatu samapita kumudzi. Son Matvey amaphunzira pa sukulu ya m'mudzi, yomwe ili m'mudzi wapafupi wa Arkhangelskoye. Mwana wamkazi wamkulu amakhala mumzinda, amabwera kwa makolo ake kuti apumule.
Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe tili ndi moyo ndi thanzi. Mwanayo anali kudwala kwambiri - Evgenia akuyamba nkhani yake. - Tinakhala chonchi kwa chaka, ndipo ine ndinaganiza, ndi mfundo ya moyo wotero?
Tinakhazikika kukhitchini, mbuyeyo adapanga tiyi ya Ivan, ndikuyika zotsekemera patebulo. Chilichonse chimakhala chokhazikika, chachilengedwe - mitundu ingapo ya kupanikizana, chitumbuwa ngakhale chokoleti, ndipo icho chimapangidwa ndi Eugene mwiniwake.
– Mwamuna wanga ndi wantchito njanji, iye ankagwira ntchito rotational maziko, zinali yabwino kwambiri pokhala kuno: anali pa ntchito kwa milungu iwiri, awiri kunyumba, – Evgenia akupitiriza. Posachedwapa, adachotsedwa ntchito chifukwa cha thanzi. Tinaganiza kuti ndibwino kuti akhale pano, mutha kupeza ndalama zowonjezera nthawi zonse ndikukonza. Mukayamba kukhala m'chilengedwe, pang'onopang'ono chilichonse chopanda mphamvu chimatha, chidziwitso chimasintha. Simukusowa zovala zambiri, monga mumzinda, ndipo ndalama zimabwera pamene cholinga chilipo.
Mabanja ndi nyama zatha. Zimaganiziridwa kuti nyama sizimadyedwa m'midzi ya makolo, ndipo nyama siziphedwa m'dera la malo. Komabe, Evgenia akutsimikiza kuti chisankho chilichonse chiyenera kuyandikira mosamala, nyama iyenera kusiyidwa pang'onopang'ono.
- Ndinayesa kukana chakudya cha nyama, ndinadziuza ndekha kuti: izi zimaphedwa thupi, koma mukamayambitsa zoletsa, zotsatira zake zimakhala zochepa. Kenako ndidangomva kuti nyama ndi chakudya cholemera, tsopano sindingathe kuyidya, ngakhale itakhala yatsopano - kwa ine ndivunda. Tikapita ku sitolo, mwanayo amafunsa (pali fungo pamenepo), sindikukana. Sindikufuna kupanga nyama chipatso choletsedwa. Kawirikawiri pambuyo pa zoletsedwa zoterezi, anthu amasweka. Sitidyanso nsomba, nthawi zina timadya chakudya cham'chitini, - adatero Evgenia.
Anthu ena okhala m’derali alidi ndi nyama, koma monga mabwenzi okhalitsa a anthu. Ena ali ndi akavalo, ena ali ndi ng’ombe. Amachitira anansi ndi mkaka, chinachake chikugulitsidwa.
Ana amaphunzira dziko lapansi, osati pa zithunzi
Pafupifupi theka la malo 150 ku Blagodatny ali ndi anthu. Komabe, si aliyense amene ali wofulumira kukhala padziko lapansi. Ambiri akugwirabe ndi mzindawu, anthu sakufulumira kusuntha ndi malekezero. Monga Anastasia, yemwe amakhala pansi ndi amayi ake.
- Chaka chino tikumaliza kumanga, kubwera kunyumba nthawi zonse kumakhala kosangalatsa kwa ine, ndimayendayenda, sindikufuna kuchoka! Ngakhale miyendo sibwerera mmbuyo. Koma sindingathe kuchoka mumzindawu, ndili ndi ntchito kumeneko, - Nastya akuvomereza.
Monga chizolowezi, Nastya amaphunzitsa makalasi oimba kwayaya. Pakati pa ophunzira ake pali anthu okhala m'mudzimo. Panthawi ina, mtsikanayo anaphunzitsa kuyimba kwa ana a Blagodatny, omwe, mwa njira, ndi ambiri pano.
Wina ngati Matvey amapita kusukulu, ena amaphunzira kwawo.
- Sukulu si chidziwitso chokha, komanso kulankhulana. Mwana akakhala wamng’ono amafunika kuseŵera ndi anzake, anatero Evgenia.
Chaka chatha, Blagodatny adakonza misasa ya ana, ndipo ana ochokera mumzindawo adabweranso. Anatenga malipiro ophiphiritsira kuchokera kwa iwo - chakudya ndi malipiro a aphunzitsi-ophunzira.
Ana akumudzi, amayi Evgenia ndi Natalya amatsutsa, akuphunzira luso la moyo, kuphunzira kugwira ntchito, kukhala mogwirizana ndi chilengedwe.
- Mwatsoka, makolo athu sanapereke chidziwitso china kwa ife, kugwirizana pakati pa mibadwo kunatayika. Pano timaphika tokha buledi, koma mwachitsanzo, sindinakonzekere kupezera banja langa zovala. Ndili ndi loom, koma ndimakonda kwambiri, akutero Evgenia.
"Pali mtsikana wina dzina lake Vasilisa pano yemwe amadziwa bwino kuposa ine zomwe zitsamba zimamera, chifukwa chiyani izi kapena zitsamba zimafunikira, ndipo m'chilimwe amadzabwera kudzacheza ndi kapu ya zipatso," Nastya akunena za nymphs zazing'ono.
"Ndipo kusukulu amaphunzira mbiri yakale kuchokera m'mabuku, funsani omwe ali ndi A pamutuwu - sangathe kusiyanitsa paini ndi birch," Natalya amalowa nawo zokambiranazo.
Matvey, pamodzi ndi abambo ake, akudula nkhuni, m'malo mokhala pakompyuta ngati anzake ambiri akutawuni. Zowona, palibe choletsa chokhwima pa zosangalatsa zamakono m'banja.
- Pali intaneti, Matvey amawonera zojambula zina. Mwachilengedwe, ndimasefa zomwe amalandira, koma izi ndizomwe makolo ozindikira amakhala nazo, ndipo sizitengera malo okhala, akuti Evgenia. - Mwana wanga wamkazi amakhala mumzinda, sitimamukakamiza kuti azikhala nafe. Pakali pano, zonse zimamuyendera kumeneko, amakonda kubwera kwa ife kwambiri, mwina adzakwatiwa, kubereka ana komanso kukhazikika kuno.
Ngakhale kuti Matvey amapita ku giredi lachiwiri pasukulu yokhazikika, makolo ake sanakambiranebe ngati angapitirize maphunziro ake ku sekondale kapena kupita kusukulu yapanyumba. Amati muwona. Ana ena akamaliza maphunziro a kunyumba amasonyeza zotsatira zabwino kwambiri kuposa anzawo. Panali nkhani mu kuthetsa pamene ana akuluakulu okha anapempha makolo awo kupita kusukulu: amafuna kulankhulana. Makolo sanadandaule.
Matvey mwiniwake, atafunsidwa ngati akufuna kupita mumzindawu, amayankha molakwika. Mu kukhazikika iye amakonda, makamaka kukwera pa chipale chofewa phiri m'nyengo yozizira! Mwana wamkazi wamkulu wa Natalia nayenso akulakalaka mzindawu. Wokonda nyama, amalota kumanga khola la galu pa hekitala yake. Mwamwayi, pali malo okwanira!
Mizinda imakula mwanjira yawoyawo, si minda kapena nyumba zapanyumba
Mpaka pano, Natalya wangoikapo matabwa. Atafika, amakhala ndi ana awo aakazi m’nyumba yosakhalitsa. Akunena kuti akadasamuka ngakhale panopo, koma akuyenera kukumbukira za nyumbayo. Chilichonse chomwe amakwanitsa kupeza, Natalia amagulitsa ntchito yomanga. Anapeza malowo kumayambiriro kwa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Blagodatny, zaka 12 zapitazo. Nthawi yomweyo ndinabzala mpanda wa paini. Tsopano, kuwonjezera pa mitengo ya paini ndi ma birches, mikungudza ndi ma chestnuts zikumera pamalo a Natalya, ndipo mwanjira yodabwitsa, quince yaku Japan yabweretsedwa kwa iye.
“Kukula mitengo ndikosangalatsa. Mu mzinda, chirichonse chiri chosiyana, pali moyo ukuzungulira nyumba, pamene iye anabwera kunyumba kuchokera kuntchito, iye anayatsa TV. Pano mumakhala paufulu nthawi zonse, kuzungulira chilengedwe, mitengo, mumalowa m'chipindamo mutatopa - kugona, - Natalya amagawana. - M'minda yamzinda, m'nyumba zazing'ono zachilimwe, aliyense amakhala pafupi, kutseka maekala angapo, mumayang'ana mpanda wa mnansi wanu, ndizosatheka kuyenda mozungulira malowa popanda kuopa kuponda mbewu zobzalidwa.
Malinga ndi buku la Megre, kuti munthu akhale ndi moyo wogwirizana, amafunikira malo osachepera hekitala imodzi. Poyamba, wokhazikika aliyense amapatsidwa chimodzimodzi, mabanja akuluakulu amakula mokulirapo.
Komabe, Natalya, ngakhale kuti amafunitsitsa kukhala poyera, akuvomereza kuti pali mantha oti adzasiyidwa popanda ndalama zokhazikika, mpaka nyumbayo itatha. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, iye, monga Evgenia, amadziwa kale kuti kukhala m'deralo kumachepetsa kwambiri ndalama.
- Pali zofalitsa zambiri mumzinda - gulani izi, gulani izo. "Timakakamizika" kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama nthawi zonse, izi zimathandizidwanso ndi kufooka kwa zinthu zamakono: chirichonse chimatha mofulumira, muyenera kugula kachiwiri, Natalya akutsutsa. “Ndalama zake pano ndi zotsika kwambiri. Ambiri amalima masamba, ndipo sitigwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Zamasamba zonse ndi zathanzi komanso zachilengedwe.
Anaphunzira kuchita popanda phindu lamakono la chitukuko
Ali mwana, Natalya ankakhala m'chilimwe chilichonse m'mudzimo ndi agogo ake - ankagwira ntchito m'munda. Kukonda nthaka kunalibe, ndipo poyamba Natalya anaganiza zogula nyumba m'mudzimo. Komabe, sankasangalala ndi mmene anthu a m’midzi ankakhalira.
- Makhalidwe ambiri m'midzi yomwe ndinakumana nayo: "zonse nzoipa." Anthu ambiri akudandaula kuti kulibe ntchito. Ndiuzeni kuti kumudzi kulibe ntchito liti?! Inde, ndikumvetsa kuti zochitika zakale zakhala zikuthandiza kwambiri pazochitika zamakono, pamene mudziwo unayikidwa muvuto lotere. Ngakhale zikanakhala choncho, sindinkafuna kukhala kumeneko, - anatero Natalia. - Mabuku a Megre adangopezeka, mwachiwonekere zonse zidalembedwa pamenepo motsimikizika ndikutsutsa kuti zidandikhudza. Ndikuganiza kuti aliyense amazindikira panthawi yake kuti m'pofunika kukhala ndi moyo wabwino, wokonda chilengedwe. Sitikuthawa zenizeni, timangofuna kukhala ndi moyo wochuluka. Kumadzulo, aliyense wakhala akukhala m'nyumba zawo kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo izi sizikuwoneka ngati zodabwitsa. Komabe, nyumba zazing'ono, dachas - izi ndi zopapatiza, ndinkafuna mlengalenga!
Natalya akunena kuti ambiri mwa obwerawa amabwera pazifukwa zamalingaliro, koma otengeka ndi osowa.
- Pali ena omwe, pa nkhani iliyonse yotsutsana, amayamba kuwerenga zolemba za m'mabuku pamtima. Winawake amakhala m'kasupe. Koma, kwenikweni, anthu amayesabe kuyang'ana "golide," Natalya akugogomezera.
Zaka khumi ndi ziwiri sizokalamba kwambiri kuti munthu athe kukhazikika. Kutsogolo kuli ntchito yambiri. Ngakhale kuti minda ikungogwiritsidwa ntchito mwaulimi. Okhazikikawo akuganiza zowasamutsira ku nyumba yomanga nyumba kuti athe kulandira thandizo la boma pomanga maziko a malo okhalamo, koma amamvetsetsa kuti kusamutsidwa kudzakweza kwambiri msonkho wa nthaka. Nkhani ina ndi kulankhulana. Tsopano malowa alibe gasi, magetsi kapena madzi. Komabe, atsamundawa anali atazolowera kale ulimi popanda zinthu zamakono. Kotero, m'nyumba iliyonse pali chitofu cha Russia, ngakhale malinga ndi maphikidwe akale, mkate umaphikidwa mmenemo. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito kosatha pali chitofu ndi silinda yamagetsi. Kuunikira kumayendetsedwa ndi solar panels - pali zotere m'nyumba iliyonse. Amamwa madzi a m’akasupe kapena kukumba zitsime.
Chifukwa chake ngati kuli kofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri pakuphatikiza kulumikizana ndi funso kwa okhazikikawo. Kupatula apo, momwe amakhalira tsopano amawalola kukhala odziyimira pawokha pazinthu zakunja ndikusunga pakukonza kunyumba.
Zochitika za kumidzi zina zimathandiza kukulitsa
Palibe ndalama zambiri ku Blagodatny, komanso zopeza wamba. Pakadali pano, aliyense akukhala momwe zimakhalira: wina amapuma pantchito, wina amagulitsa zotsalira m'munda, ena amabwereka nyumba zamtawuni.
Inde, Evgenia akuti, pali madera ang'onoang'ono kuposa Blagodatny, koma operekedwa kale - ziribe kanthu momwe mungayang'anire. Amagulitsa pamlingo waukulu zinthu zopangidwa ndikusonkhanitsidwa m'magawo - masamba, bowa, zipatso, zitsamba, kuphatikiza tiyi ya Ivan yomwe idabwerera kuchokera kuiwalika. Monga lamulo, m'malo olimbikitsidwa oterowo pali wokonza bwino komanso wolemera yemwe amayendetsa chuma panjira yamalonda. Ku Blagodatny, zinthu ndi zosiyana. Pano sakufuna kuthamangitsa phindu, kuopa kuphonya chinthu chofunika kwambiri mu mpikisanowu.
Monga momwe Natalya amanenera molondola, kukhazikikako kulibe mtsogoleri. Malingaliro amawuka pamalo amodzi, kenako kwina, kotero sikutheka kuwabweretsa kuti akwaniritse.
Tsopano Natalia akupanga kafukufuku wa anthu okhala m'nyumbayi kuti adziwe zosowa za anthu okhalamo, adziwe zomwe zikusowa komanso momwe anthu okhalamo amawonerabe chitukuko cha Blagodatny. Natalya adapeza lingaliro la kafukufukuyu pamsonkhano wa anthu okhala m'mabanja. Nthawi zambiri, onse okhala ku Blagodatny, ngati kuli kotheka, amaphunzira zomwe zidachitika m'midzi ina, amapita kukawachezera kuti akawone zinthu zina zosangalatsa komanso zothandiza. Kulankhulana pakati pa anthu okhala m'madera osiyanasiyana kumachitika pa zikondwerero zazikulu zachikhalidwe.
Mwa njira, palinso tchuthi ku Blagodatny. Zochitika, zomwe zimachitika ngati mavinidwe ozungulira ndi masewera osiyanasiyana a Asilavo, zimagawidwa m'chaka chonse cha kalendala motsatizana. Choncho, patchuthi chotere, anthu okhala m'maderawa samangosangalala komanso kulankhulana, komanso amaphunzira miyambo ya anthu, amasonyeza ana momwe angachitire ndi nyama zakutchire mwaulemu ndi kuzindikira. Natalia anaphunzitsidwanso kuchita maholide amtundu wotere.
Thandizo lidzabwera, koma muyenera kukonzekera zovuta
Oyamba omwe akufuna kulowa nawo moyo padziko lapansi nthawi zambiri amalankhula ndi Evgenia Meshkova. Amawasonyeza mapu a kumudzi kwawo, kuwauza za moyo wa kuno, kuwadziwitsa kwa anansi awo. Ngati holide yamtundu wina ikubwera, amaitanirako.
"Ndikofunikira kwa ife kuti azindikire ngati akuzifuna, kaya ali omasuka nafe, ndipo, ndithudi, kuti adzimvetse okha ngati tili omasuka ndi obwera kumene. M'mbuyomu, tinali ndi lamulo loti chaka chiyenera kudutsa kuyambira pomwe tidasankha kumanga mpaka nthawi yoti tipeze malowo. Anthu nthawi zambiri saganizira, pamtundu wina wa kuwonjezereka kwa malingaliro ndi malingaliro, amapanga chisankho, monga momwe zimasonyezera, ndiye ziwembu zoterezi zimagulitsidwa, - anatero Evgenia.
- Izi sizikutanthauza kuti anthu ndi ochenjera kapena chinachake, amakhulupirira moona mtima kuti akufuna kukhala pano. Vuto ndiloti ambiri sadziwa momwe angadziwire luso lawo ndi zosowa zawo, - mwamuna wa Evgenia, Vladimir, amalowa muzokambirana. - Zikafika, zimakhala kuti moyo wakukhazikikako si nthano zomwe amayembekezera, zomwe amayenera kugwira ntchito pano. Kwa zaka zingapo mpaka mutamanga nyumba, mumakhala moyo wachigypsy.
Okwatirana amanena kuti chisankho chiyenera kupangidwa mosamala, ndipo musayembekezere kuti aliyense amene ali pafupi adzakuthandizani. Ngakhale anthu okhala "Blagodatnoye" apanga kale miyambo yawo yabwino. Pamene wokhazikika watsopano akukonzekera kukhazikitsa nyumba yamatabwa, onse okhalamo amabwera kudzapulumutsa ndi zida zofunika, atalandira uthenga wa SMS pasadakhale. Theka la tsiku mpaka tsiku - ndipo nyumba yamatabwa ili kale pamalopo. Umo ndi momwe kukhalirana.
Komabe, padzakhala zovuta, ndipo tiyenera kukonzekera. Ambiri ali ndi minda, dachas, koma pano m'madera otseguka kutentha kumakhala kotsika, mwina si zonse zomwe zingabzalidwe ndikukula mwakamodzi. Inde, zidzakhala zovuta m'maganizo kumanganso moyo wina. Komabe, m'poyenera. Mukudziwa chomwe ndi bonasi yayikulu ya moyo padziko lapansi - mukuwona zotsatira za ntchito yanu. Zomera zimayamika kwambiri pamene chilichonse chozungulira chikuphuka, chimasangalala, mukuwona komwe ndi zomwe moyo wanu umathera, - Eugenia akumwetulira.
Monga momwe zilili mu timu iliyonse, muzokambirana muyenera kukambirana
Kwa anthu ambiri akunja, kukhazikika kwa fuko kumawonedwa ngati banja lalikulu, chamoyo chimodzi. Komabe, uwu si mgwirizano wamaluwa, anthu pano sali ogwirizana osati chifukwa chofuna kukulitsa zokolola zambiri, komanso kukhazikitsa moyo wogwirizana. Zikuwoneka zovuta kupeza anthu ambiri amalingaliro ofanana ... Komabe, Evgenia amakhulupirira kuti munthu sayenera kumanga zonyenga pankhaniyi, njira yololera ikufunikanso pano.
“Sitingapeze mabanja 150 amene amaganiza mofananamo. Tiyenera kubwera pamodzi ndikukambirana. Phunzirani kumverana wina ndi mzake ndikumva, bwerani pa chisankho chimodzi, - Evgenia ndi wotsimikiza.
Anastasia ngakhale amakhulupirira kuti moyo wokha udzaika zonse m'malo mwake: "Ndikuganiza kuti iwo omwe sali pamtunda womwewo ndi ife "adzagwa" pakapita nthawi.
Tsopano malingaliro onse ndi mphamvu za okhazikikawo akulozera kumanga nyumba wamba. Pali chipinda choterocho m'mudzi uliwonse, onse okhalamo amasonkhana kumeneko kuti akambirane nkhani zovuta, kuthana ndi ana, kukhala ndi maholide ena, ndi zina zotero. Pamene nyumbayo ikumangidwa, pali kale khitchini yachilimwe. Malinga ndi Natalia, iyi ndi megaproject, kukhazikitsa kwake kudzafuna ndalama zambiri komanso nthawi.
Kukhazikikako kuli ndi mapulani ambiri ndi mwayi, mwachitsanzo, okhazikikawo amatsutsana, ndizotheka kukonzekera kugulitsa tiyi-tiyi, yomwe imadziwika kwambiri masiku ano ndipo imagulitsidwa pamtengo wabwino. M'tsogolomu, ngati njira, n'zotheka kumanga malo amtundu wa zokopa alendo kumene anthu angabwere kuti adziwe za moyo wa anthu okhalamo, kuti akhale m'chilengedwe. Izi ndi ntchito zachidziwitso ndi anthu akutawuni, komanso phindu pakukhazikika. Kawirikawiri, onse omwe ndimakhala nawo amavomereza kuti pa chitukuko chokhazikika cha kukhazikikako, chiyenerabe kukhazikitsa ndalama zambiri.
m'malo epilogue
Kuchoka panyumba yochereza alendo ndi madera otakata a malo okhala, okhala pa mahekitala 150 a malo, chifukwa cha chizoloŵezi, m’maganizo ndimafotokoza mwachidule zotsatira za ulendo wanga. Inde, moyo m’malo okhalamo si paradaiso padziko lapansi, mmene aliyense amakhala mwamtendere ndi mwachikondi, kugwirana chanza ndi kuvina. Uwu ndi moyo ndi zabwino ndi zoyipa zake. Poganizira kuti lero munthu wataya luso lake lonse, loyikidwa mwachirengedwe, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti tikhale ndi "ufulu ndi ufulu" kusiyana ndi midzi yopapatiza. Tiyenera kukhala okonzekera zovuta, kuphatikizapo zapakhomo ndi zachuma. Komabe, m'poyenera. Monga akumwetulira, Vladimir anatsazikana kuti: "Komabe moyo uno mosakayika ndi wabwino kuposa moyo wa mumzindawo."