The Belgian Shepherd ndi galu wapakatikati wokhala ndi thupi lamphamvu, lamphamvu komanso lothamanga.

Tsitsi : wandiweyani ndi wothina kwa mitundu inayi. Tsitsi lalitali la Groenendael ndi Tervueren, tsitsi lalifupi la Malinois, tsitsi lolimba la Laekenois.

kukula (kutalika pakufota): 62 cm pafupifupi kwa amuna ndi 58 cm kwa akazi.

Kunenepa : 25-30 makilogalamu azimuna ndi 20-25 makilogalamu azimayi.

Gulu FCI : N ° 15.

Mtundu wa Belgian Shepherd unabadwa kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1910, ndi maziko ku Brussels a "Belgian Shepherd Dog Club", motsogozedwa ndi pulofesa wa zachipatala Adolphe Reul. Ankafuna kuti apindule kwambiri ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya agalu oweta omwe adakhalapo m'dera lamakono la Belgium. Mtundu umodzi unkadziwika, wokhala ndi mitundu itatu ya tsitsi ndipo pofika 1912 mtundu wokhazikika udatulukira. Mu XNUMX, idadziwika kale ku United States ndi a American kennel club. Masiku ano, kaonekedwe kake, khalidwe lake komanso luso lake logwira ntchito n’zogwirizana, koma kukhalapo kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu imeneyi kwadzetsa mkangano kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo ena akukonda kuwaona ngati mitundu yosiyana.

Luso lake lobadwa nalo komanso zisankho zake zazikulu m'mbiri yonse zapangitsa Mbusa waku Belgian kukhala nyama yamoyo, yatcheru, komanso yatcheru. Maphunziro oyenerera adzapangitsa galu uyu kukhala womvera komanso wokonzeka nthawi zonse kuteteza mbuye wake. Chifukwa chake, ndi m'modzi mwa agalu omwe amakonda kwambiri apolisi komanso ntchito yolondera. Mwachitsanzo, a Malinois akufunika kwambiri ndi makampani oteteza / chitetezo.

Pathologies ndi matenda a galu

Kafukufuku wopangidwa mu 2004 ndi UK Kennel Club adawonetsa chiyembekezo cha moyo wa zaka 12,5 kwa Belgian Shepherd. Malinga ndi kafukufuku yemweyo (okhudza agalu osakwana mazana atatu), chomwe chimayambitsa imfa ndi khansa (23%), sitiroko ndi ukalamba (13,3% aliyense). (1)

Kafukufuku wazowona zanyama wopangidwa ndi Belgian Shepherds amakonda kuwonetsa kuti mtundu uwu sukumana ndi mavuto akulu azaumoyo. Komabe, zinthu zingapo nthawi zambiri zimawonedwa: hypothyroidism, khunyu, ng'ala komanso kufooketsa kwa retina ndi dysplasia ya chiuno ndi chigongono.

Khunyu: Ndi matenda omwe amadetsa nkhawa kwambiri mtundu uwu. ndi Danish Kennel Club adachita kafukufuku pa 1248 Belgian Shepherds (Groenendael ndi Tervueren) omwe adalembetsa ku Denmark pakati pa January 1995 ndi December 2004. Kuchuluka kwa khunyu kunayesedwa pa 9,5% ndipo zaka zambiri zomwe zimayamba kugwidwa ndi 3,3, 2 zaka. (XNUMX)

Chifuwa cha dysplasia: maphunziro The Orthopedic Foundation of America (OFA) akuwoneka kuti akuwonetsa kuti matendawa ndi ochepa kwambiri ku Belgian Shepherd kusiyana ndi agalu ena amtundu uwu. 6% yokha ya Malinois pafupifupi 1 omwe adayesedwa adakhudzidwa, ndipo mitundu ina idakhudzidwa kwambiri. OFA ikuwona, komabe, kuti zenizeni mosakayikira ndizosakanizika kwambiri.

Khansa odziwika kwambiri ku Belgian Abusa ndi lymphosarcoma (zotupa za lymphoid minofu - lymphomas - zomwe zingakhudze ziwalo zosiyanasiyana), hemangiosarcoma (zotupa zomwe zimakula kuchokera ku maselo a mitsempha), ndi osteosarcoma (khansa ya mafupa) .

Mbusa wa ku Belgian - makamaka Malinois - amachitira mwamphamvu kukakamiza pang'ono, kutha kusonyeza mantha ndi nkhanza kwa mlendo. Choncho maphunziro ake ayenera kukhala precocious ndi okhwima, koma popanda chiwawa kapena chisalungamo, amene angakhumudwitse nyama hypersensitive. Kodi ndizothandiza kunena kuti galu wogwira ntchito uyu, wokonzeka nthawi zonse kuthandiza, sanapangidwe kukhala moyo wopanda ntchito wanyumba?