Zamkatimu
Njira yotupa kwambiri yomwe imapezeka m'matumbo a thukuta la kukhwapa imatchedwa hydradenitis kapena udder udder. Matendawa amakhala ndi Kutolere mafinya mu ducts udindo kuchotsa thukuta.
Nthawi zina, matendawa amapezeka mumchombo, mu perineum, pafupi ndi labia, scrotum ndi anus. Awa ndi malo omwe amatuluka thukuta kwambiri.
Zifukwa za mabere akalulu
Udder wa nthambi umapangidwa ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka, ndi matenda a endocrine system, ndi kuwonongeka kwa magwiridwe antchito a thukuta, pomwe thupi limakhudzidwa ndi matenda a bakiteriya kachiwiri. Matenda aakulu ngati amenewa angakhale chifukwa cha kulemedwa kwa thupi ndi kupsinjika maganizo. Kuperewera kwa magazi m'thupi komanso kunenepa kwambiri kumatengedwa kuti ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimachititsa kuti udder wanthambi.
Ndi kusungidwa kosayenera kapena kosakwanira kwa malamulo a ukhondo waumwini, ndi kudula kapena kuvulazidwa chifukwa cha kumeta, streptococci kapena staphylococci imalowa m'magazi, zomwe zimayambitsanso kutupa kwakukulu. Kutupa kwa diaper, kusagwirizana ndi mankhwala ochotsera fungo, ndi kutuluka thukuta kwambiri kumathandizanso kuti matendawa ayambe kukula.
Zizindikiro za mabere akalulu
Matendawa alibe chiyambi chodziwika cha kutupa ndipo nthawi zonse akukula. Poyamba, wodwalayo amakhala ndi nkhawa ndi kuyabwa ndi kutupa kowawa, komwe kumakhala ndi kapangidwe kake. Zisindikizo zoterezi, nsonga zamapiri, zimapezeka m'magulu a dermis kapena hypodermis.
M'kupita kwa nthawi, kutupa kumakula kukula, kumakhala kovuta ndipo kumayambitsa zowawa kwambiri. Panthawi imeneyi, mfundozo zimasakanikirana ndi khungu, zimakhala ngati mawonekedwe a peyala ndikuphulika ngati nsonga zamabele. Mapangidwe achilendowa amafanana ndi "mabere a bulu". Mtundu wa khungu umasintha kukhala wofiirira ndipo mutha kuwona kutupa pang'ono kwa minofu.
Kenako, chapakati, kutupa kumafewetsa ndipo mafinya amatuluka modzidzimutsa ndi magazi ochepa, okhala ndi kusinthasintha kwa kirimu wowawasa. Panthawi ya matenda, kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa kutentha kwa thupi, kuzizira ndi kufooka kwakukulu ndizotheka. Pambuyo pomaliza kutulutsa kwa purulent, abscess imachedwa ndipo ululu umachepa.
Nthawi zambiri, kuyambiranso kumachitika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matendawa atenge nthawi yayitali. Mbewu udder zambiri zimachitika mbali imodzi, koma nthawi zina ndi mbali ziwiri. Njira ya matendawa kumatenga masiku khumi mpaka khumi ndi asanu. Makhalidwe ena a wodwalayo ayenera kuganiziridwa, ndipo ngati munthu ali wonenepa kwambiri, satsatira ukhondo wa thupi, ali ndi matenda monga hyperhidrosis kapena shuga mellitus, ndiye kuti n'zotheka kuti matendawa achulukane.
Kuzindikira mawere a nthambi
Kudziwa matenda ngati nthambi udder sikovuta. Poyamba, dokotala amafufuza bwinobwino wodwalayo ndikuwunika malo a kutupa ndi chithunzi cha matenda a matendawa. Ndikosavuta kuti munthu wosadziwa asokoneze udder wa nthambi kuchokera ku chithupsa, koma katswiri amalabadira mbali yayikulu yosiyanitsa - ndodo ya necrotic. Ndi nthambi udder, wotere pachimake si anapanga. Komanso, matendawa ayenera kusiyanitsidwa ndi colicative TB. Ili ndi nthawi yayitali ndipo imadziwika ndi kutupa kwakukulu kwa ma lymph nodes, pamene zowawa zowawa siziwoneka.
Kuzindikira kwakukulu ndiko kuyezetsa magazi kwachipatala. Ngati compaction ndi matenda a nthambi udder, pali mathamangitsidwe wa ESR ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha leukocytes, kusonyeza kutupa ndondomeko.
Posankha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha maantibayotiki, chikhalidwe chimapangidwa kuti chizindikire kuthekera kwa mankhwala oletsa antibacterial. Kudwala kwanthawi yayitali komanso kubwerezabwereza ndizizindikiro za immunogram, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wowunika chitetezo chathupi.
Chithandizo cha mawere
Kuchiza kwa mawere a bitch kumachitika moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha tizilombo, sulfonamides, autohemotherapy ndi nitrofurans. Ndi mobwerezabwereza, mitundu yobwerezabwereza ya matendawa, immunotherapy ya munthu imagwiritsidwa ntchito, njira zosiyanasiyana zamakono zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polimbitsa thupi lonse.
Kuti mugwire bwino ntchito, chithandizo cham'deralo cha udder chimagwiritsidwa ntchito: kutentha kouma, kuyatsa ndi ultraviolet ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa, UHF, UV therapy, laser therapy ndi magnetotherapy.
Pamene abscess (abscess) apangidwa, m'pofunika kutsegula. Izi zikhoza kuchitika ndi dokotala wa opaleshoni. Pofuna kuteteza chilonda ku matenda, chiyenera kutsekedwa ndi bandeji yapadera kapena bactericidal pulasitala.
Masiku 3 - 5 oyambirira, pamene matenda a mawere a nthambi akuyamba kukula, m'pofunika kutenthetsa malo omwe ululu umamveka ndi kutentha kouma. Ndikoyenera kuchita izi maola 3 mpaka 5 aliwonse. Kutentha kungathe kuchitidwa paokha powotcha chopukutira choyera ndi chitsulo chotentha, makamaka chopukutira cha terry, ndikuchiyika pamalo oyaka, ndikuchigwira mpaka chizizira. Choncho m'pofunika kubwereza kangapo. Pa cholinga chomwecho, mungagwiritse ntchito matumba a mchere kapena mchenga, omwe amatenthedwa.
Pofuna kupewa kufalikira kwa matenda kumatenda omwe ali pafupi ndi abscesses, khungu lozungulira iwo liyenera kuthandizidwa katatu kapena kanayi pa tsiku ndi camphor, boric kapena salicylic mowa.
Kuti adziwe matendawa ndi kupewa kufalikira kwa tiziwalo timene timatulutsa thukuta, kuchepetsa nthawi yobwezeretsa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuchotsa tsitsi mosamala ndi lumo, makamaka manicure, omwe amamera m'dera lotupa komanso pafupi.
Mankhwalawa akamaliza, sakulangizidwa kuti azisamba kwa sabata lina. Ndi bwino kusamba, zisanachitike, kusindikiza malo otsekemera ndi pulasitala (yosavuta kapena bactericidal) kuti madzi asalowe pansi pake, zomwe zimathandiza kuti matenda afalikire.
zakudya
Kuti achire mwachangu, zakudya zapadera zimaperekedwa, kuyambira tsiku loyamba la matenda komanso miyezi itatu. Chakudyacho chikutanthauza kusamwa mowa, zakudya zokometsera, kuchepetsa kumwa maswiti. Osuta ayenera kusiya chizolowezi chimenechi.
Zakudya ziyenera kukhala zolemera mu zakudya zomwe zili ndi mavitamini A, C, B1, B2, B6, chitsulo, phosphorous. Choncho, menyu tikulimbikitsidwa kukhala, kuphatikizapo mazira, mkaka, batala, chiwindi, tomato, nandolo wobiriwira, masamba mafuta, kabichi, kaloti, maapulo, zipatso za citrus, zipatso, wakuda currants, ananyamuka m'chiuno, amondi, mtedza, walnuts.
Pofuna kupewa kupezeka kwa matenda mu udder wa nthambi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti nthawi zonse muzitsatira ukhondo wapadera waumwini, yesetsani kuvala zovala zopangidwa ndi nsalu zopangidwa ndi nsalu zomwe zimalepheretsa kuyenda, komanso kuti musamatenthe ndi kutentha. Ndi mavuto alipo ndi onenepa, aliyense otsika kalori zakudya tikulimbikitsidwa kuti normalize kulemera. Muyeneranso kusiya mafuta onunkhira ndi zodzoladzola, chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa matenda a udder wa nthambi.