Chlorine imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madziwe ambiri osambira chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso algaecide. Komabe, osamba ena amakhala ndi vuto la kuyabwa komanso kupuma. Kodi klorini imagawidwa?

"Palibe mankhwala a chlorine" akufotokoza Edouard Sève, wotsutsa. “Timadya tsiku lililonse mumchere wa patebulo (ndi sodium chloride). Mbali inayi, ndi ma chloramine omwe amayambitsa chifuwa. Ndipo, mwambiri, tiyenera kungoyankhula zokhumudwitsa m'malo mowopsa ". Nanga ma chloramine ndi chiyani? Ndi mankhwala omwe amapangidwa ndi zomwe zimachitika pakati pa klorini ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi osamba (thukuta, khungu lakufa, malovu, mkodzo).

Ndi mpweya wosasinthasintha kwambiri womwe umapereka fungo la klorini mozungulira maiwe osambira. Mwambiri, fungo lamphamvu kwambiri, ndipamene amapezeka mankhwala a chloramine. Kuchuluka kwa mpweyawu kuyenera kuwunikidwa pafupipafupi kuti usadutse 0,3 mg / m3, zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi ANSES (National Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health Safety).

Kwa wotsutsa, "chloramine imakwiyitsa kwambiri kuposa kuchepa kwa thupi. Zitha kuyambitsa mkwiyo m'matumbo: kuyabwa pakhosi ndi maso, kuyetsemula, kutsokomola. Nthawi zambiri, imatha kuyambitsa mavuto kupuma ”.

Nthawi zina, izi zimayambitsanso mphumu. “Osambira omwe amakhala ndi vuto losakwiya nthawi zonse amakhala omvera pazovuta zina (mungu, fumbi). Chloramine ndiwowopsa chifukwa cha ziwengo m'malo mwazovuta zina "anatero Edouard Sève. Ana omwe amapezeka ndi chloramine ali aang'ono kwambiri amatha kudwala matenda monga mphumu.

Kodi pali chiopsezo chachikulu cha chifuwa mukamamwa chikho? Kwa wotsutsa, kumwa madzi ochepa a klorini mwangozi sikuwonjezera chiwopsezo cha chifuwa. Chlorine, kumbali inayo, imatha kuyanika khungu, koma kutsuka bwino kumachepetsa chiopsezo.

Mukachoka padziwe, muzitsuka bwino ndi sopo ndikutsuka mucous nembanemba (mphuno, pakamwa) makamaka kuti zinthuzo zisakhudze thupi lanu kwa nthawi yayitali. Dokotala wamankhwala amalangiza kumwa antihistamines kapena corticosteroid-based nasal sprays for rhinitis. Ngati muli ndi mphumu, chithandizo chanu chanthawi zonse chikhala chothandiza (monga ventoline).  

Ngati muli ndi khungu lodziwika bwino, perekani mafuta osambira musanasambire ndikutsuka bwino pambuyo pake kuti chlorine asamaumitse khungu lanu kwambiri. Palinso zotchinga zomwe zimapezeka m'ma pharmacies omwe angawagwiritse ntchito asanasambe. 

“Ndikotheka kusamba ngakhale munthu atakhala kuti wakhumudwa. Kondani maiwe osambira momwe kuchuluka kwa mankhwala a klorini, motero chloramine, kutsika "akuwonjezera Edouard Sève. Pofuna kuchepetsa kupangika kwa chloramine m'mayiwe osambira, shawa musanasambe ndiyofunikira.

Zimalepheretsa zinthu zachilengedwe monga thukuta kapena khungu lakufa kuti lisalowe m'madzi ndikuchitapo kanthu ndi chlorine. Kuti mupewe kukwiya, valani chigoba chodumphira pansi ndi cholumikizira pakamwa kuti muchepetse kulumikizana pakati pa chloramine ndi mucous nembanemba. Muzimutsuka mphuno ndi pakamwa bwino mukatha kusambira kuti muchotse zinthuzo.

Masiku ano pali maiwe osambira opanda chlorine omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu monga bromine, PHMB (PolyHexaMethylene Biguanide), mchere kapenanso zosefera. Osazengereza kufunsa ku maiwe osambira a tauni.

"Palibe chiwopsezo chowonjezeka cha ziwengo mwa amayi apakati kapena ana, koma ndizowona kuti ana nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi khungu losamalitsa" akukumbukira Edouard Sève.

Ngati mukukaikira, mutha kufunsa dokotala yemwe angakutumizireni kwa katswiri: wotsutsa kapena dermatologist. Ngati ndi kotheka, allergist amatha kukupimani.