Chithandizo chosasokoneza chokongoletsera, cryolipolysis imagwiritsa ntchito kuzizira kuti iwononge adipocytes motero kuchepetsa mafuta a subcutaneous. Ngati ikupeza otsatira ambiri, yakopanso chidwi cha akuluakulu azaumoyo chifukwa cha zoopsa zake.

Zowonekera kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 2000, cryolipolise kapena coolsculpting, ndi njira yosasokoneza (palibe opaleshoni, palibe chilonda, palibe singano) yomwe imayang'ana kuukira, ndi kuzizira, madera amtundu wa subcutaneous mafuta. .

Malinga ndi olimbikitsa njirayi, zimachokera ku zochitika za cryo-adipo-apoptosis: mwa kuziziritsa hypodermis, mafuta omwe ali mu adipocytes (maselo osungira mafuta) amawonekera. Adipocyte ndiye adzalandira chizindikiro cha apoptosis (maselo opangidwa ndi pulogalamu) ndipo adzawonongedwa m'milungu yotsatira.

Njirayi imachitika mu kabati yamankhwala okongoletsa kapena malo okongoletsa, ndipo sikuperekedwa ndi inshuwaransi iliyonse yazaumoyo.

Munthuyo atagona patebulo kapena atakhala pampando wamankhwala, malo oti asamalidwe. Sing'anga amayika chogwiritsira ntchito pamalo amafuta omwe amayamba kuyamwa mafutawo, asanaziziritse mpaka -10 °, kwa mphindi 45 mpaka 55.

Makina am'badwo waposachedwa amatenthetsa khungu asanaziziritse, kenako atatha kuziziritsa kwa makina otchedwa magawo atatu, kuti apange kutenthedwa kwa kutentha komwe kungawonjezere zotsatira.

Njirayi ndi yopanda ululu: wodwalayo amangomva kuti khungu lake limayamwa, ndiye kumverera kuzizira.

Cryolipolise imasonyezedwa kwa anthu, amuna kapena akazi, osanenepa, omwe ali ndi mafuta omwe amapezeka m'deralo (mimba, chiuno, zikwama, mikono, kumbuyo, chibwano chachiwiri, mawondo).

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya contraindications:

• mimba;
• malo otupa, dermatitis, kuvulala kapena vuto la kuzungulira;
• arteritis ya m'munsi miyendo;
• Matenda a Raynaud;
• umbilical kapena inguinal chophukacho;
• cryoglobulinemia (matenda omwe amadziwika ndi kukhalapo kwachilendo m'magazi a mapuloteni omwe amatha kuzizira pozizira);
• urticaria wozizira.

Malinga ndi omwe amalimbikitsa njirayi, gawo loyamba (pafupifupi 20%) la maselo amafuta lidzakhudzidwa panthawi ya gawoli ndikuthamangitsidwa ndi ma lymphatic system. Mbali ina mwachibadwa imadziwononga yokha mkati mwa milungu ingapo.

Komabe, mu lipoti lake la December 2016 pa kuopsa kwa thanzi la zipangizo zogwiritsira ntchito zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita zinthu zokongoletsa, National Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health Safety (ANSES) ikuwona kuti njira yomwe cryolipolise yakhazikitsidwa. sichinasonyezedwe mwalamulo.

Atagwidwa ndi Bungwe la National Council of the Order of Physicians ndi apolisi oweruza, HAS (Haute Autorité de Santé) nayenso adayesetsa kutchula zotsatira zoyipa za cryolipolise mu lipoti lowunika. Kuwunika kwa zolemba zasayansi kwawonetsa kukhalapo kwa zoopsa zosiyanasiyana, zazikulu kapena zochepa:

• pafupipafupi, koma ofatsa komanso osakhalitsa erythema, mikwingwirima, kuwawa, dzanzi kapena kumva kulasalasa;
• hyperpigmentation yosatha;
• kusapeza bwino kwa vagal;
• inguinal chophukacho;
• kuwonongeka kwa minofu ndi kuyaka, chisanu kapena paradoxical hyperplasia.

Pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana izi, bungwe la HAS likunena kuti “ mchitidwe wa zochita za cryolipolysis akupereka kukayikira zoopsa kwambiri kwa thanzi la munthu pakalibe panopa kukhazikitsa njira kuteteza thanzi la munthu, wopangidwa osachepera, pa dzanja limodzi, kuonetsetsa yunifolomu mlingo wa chitetezo ndi khalidwe la cryolipolysis zipangizo ntchito. ndipo, kumbali ina, kupereka ziyeneretso ndi maphunziro a katswiri amene amachita njirayi ".