La colposcopies ndi mayeso omwe amakupatsani mwayi wowonera chiberekero ndi nyini. Imagwiritsira ntchito colposcope, chipangizo chokulirapo cholumikizidwa ndi chowunikira chomwe chimalola khomo lachiberekero kuwona bwino.

Colposcopy akulimbikitsidwa pamene dokotala akukayikira kukhalapo kwa zotupa zachilendo m'chiberekero, makamaka kutsatira " PAP test Kapena kupatsirana kwachilendo.

Colposcopy imalola dokotala kuwona zotupa izi mwatsatanetsatane, ndikufotokozera momwe zilili komanso kufunika kwake.

Mayesowa akufanana ndi a khomo lachiberekero. Zimatenga pafupifupi mphindi khumi ndi zisanu ndikuchita mu gynecological udindo, pambuyo kumayambiriro a speculum zomwe zimasunga makoma a nyini padera.

Dokotala ndiye amatsuka khomo pachibelekeropo ndi yankho (lomwe limathandiziranso kuwononga ma cell achilendo) ndikuyika colposcope kutsogolo kwa nyini. Nthawi zina colposcope imalumikizidwa ndi kanema wowunikira.

Kutengera ndi momwe zinthu ziliri, adotolo atha kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi pakuwunika kuti apange smear (= PAP test) kapena biopsy, zomwe zingathandize kuwongolera matendawa pakachitika zilonda zokayikitsa.

Malingana ndi zotsatira za colposcopy ndi cytology (= kusanthula maselo), dokotala wanu adzakuuzani kasamalidwe koyenera kapena kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse kuti zilondazo zisamapite patsogolo.

Ngati ndi kotheka, kuchotsa ma cell achilendo kungachitike m'njira zingapo:

• Njira ya LEEP (loop electrosurgical excision technique)
• laser kapena cryotherapy opaleshoni

conization (chilondacho chimachotsedwa pochotsa kachidutswa kakang'ono kamene kamatuluka pachiberekero)