Demodicosis ndi matenda a parasitic omwe amayambitsa zotupa za dermatological. Matendawa amapezeka mwa agalu, makamaka achinyamata, mwina chifukwa cha kufala kwa majini. Koma nthawi zina agalu ena akuluakulu amathanso kukhudzidwa. Kutengera ndi zotupa, chithandizo chanthawi yayitali kapena chocheperako chidzakhazikitsidwa ndi veterinarian wanu. Kumbali inayi, kubwereza ndi kotheka ndipo ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe bwino za matendawa.

Demodicosis ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda demodex canis. Ndi nthata mwachibadwa pa khungu la galu, ndendende pa mlingo wa tsitsi follicles (malo kumene tsitsi amabadwira) ndi sebaceous tiziwalo timene timatulutsa (zo glands amene secrete sebum). Tizilombo timeneti ndi gawo la zomera zoyamwitsa zambiri kuphatikizapo anthu ndipo timayeretsa podyetsa khungu lakufa ndi sebum. Mayi ndi amene amapatsira ana agalu tizirombozi m'masiku awo oyamba. Tizilombozi timakhala pakhungu la agalu m'moyo wawo wonse popanda kubweretsa vuto lililonse munthawi yake. Kumbali ina, ngati achulukana mosadziwika bwino, amatha kuyambitsa zotupa za dermatological.

Agalu ang'onoang'ono osakwana zaka ziwiri amakhala ndi demodicosis. Chitetezo chawo cha mthupi sichingathe kulamulira chiwerengero cha demodex kupezeka pakhungu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchulukana kwakukulu. Kulephera kudziletsa kumeneku mwina ndi chifukwa cha vuto la majini lomwe lapatsira ana agalu. Choncho sipatsirana kuchokera kwa galu wina kupita kwa mnzake komanso sipatsirana kwa anthu.

Matendawa amapezekanso mwa agalu akuluakulu. Pachifukwa ichi, zitha kuwonetsa matenda omwe ali ngati khansa kapena Cushing's syndrome.

Popeza tiziromboti timakhala m'mitsempha yatsitsi, kuchulukana kwawo kosadziwika bwino kumapangitsa tsitsi kuthothoka, lotchedwa alopecia. Alopecia iyi imatha kukhazikitsidwa pamalo enaake kapena kufalikira m'malo angapo a thupi. Nthawi zambiri sayabwa, kutanthauza kuti galu samakanda. Madera awa a alopecia amazunguliridwa ndipo amatha kutsagana ndi zofiira ndi mamba. Pakakhala demodicosis yokhazikika, madera omwe amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mutu komanso miyendo (pododemodicosis). Kwa demodicosis yokhazikika, ndi miyendo, khosi ndi thunthu zomwe zimakhudzidwa nthawi zambiri. Kuonjezera apo, atrial demodicosis kapena otodemodecia (m'makutu) yomwe ingakhale ndi udindo wa otitis ndi osowa koma ilipo.

Ngati muwona madera ofiira, otayika tsitsi mwa galu wanu, muyenera kuwonana ndi veterinarian wanu. Nthawi zina mutha kuwonanso kukhalapo kwa ma comedones, madontho ang'onoang'ono akuda. Veterinarian amatha kutsimikizira demodicosis mwa kuwunika kowonjezera kotchedwa skin scraping. Izi zimaphatikizapo kukanda khungu pogwiritsa ntchito tsamba la scalpel. Zolemba zingapo zidzachitidwa kuti muwone pansi pa microscope kukhalapo kapena ayi demodex ndi zochuluka bwanji. Kuwunikaku sikupweteka kwa chiweto.

Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, matenda achiwiri a bakiteriya ali pakati pa zovuta zazikulu. Iwo akhoza kukhala ndi udindo wa pyoderma yomwe ingakhale yoopsa. Matenda achiwiri opwetekawa nthawi zambiri ndi omwe amachititsa kuti agalu azikanda. Zilonda zapakhungu zimathanso kuwoneka. Pakapita patsogolo, zovutazi zingayambitse kuwonongeka kwa chikhalidwe cha nyama ndi kusowa chilakolako cha kudya, kutaya chikhalidwe kapena kutentha thupi. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti nthawi zina zovuta zimakhala zovuta kwambiri moti nyama imatha kufa.

Pankhani ya demodicosis yokhazikika, nthawi zambiri, zilondazo zimabwerera zokha mkati mwa milungu ingapo. Koma malingana ndi malo, chithandizo chingakhale chofunikira, makamaka pa nthawi ya otitis chifukwa cha atrium demodicosis. Ngati zilondazo zikufalikira ndipo sizithetsa paokha, muyenera kuwona veterinarian wanu. Pankhani ya demodicosis yamtundu uliwonse, kukaonana ndikofunikira musanakumane ndi zovuta zazikulu. Ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti chithandizo cha matendawa ndiatali ndipo chikhoza kupitilira miyezi ingapo. Kuonjezera apo, galuyo ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse chifukwa kubwereranso kumakhala kotheka.

Veterinarian wanu akhoza kukupatsani chithandizo chabwino kwambiri cha chiweto chanu potengera zotupa zomwe zikupereka. Masiku ano pali mitundu itatu yamankhwala:

• Mayankho oyenera kuchepetsedwa;
• Pipettes pa ;
• Mapale.

Kuphatikiza apo, maantibayotiki amathanso kuperekedwa ngati pali matenda achiwiri a bakiteriya.

Kwa agalu akuluakulu omwe ali ndi demodicosis, ndikofunikira kupeza chomwe chimayambitsa ndikuchiza.

Matendawa si opatsirana, kupewa maonekedwe ake m`pofunika kupewa mmene ndingathere kuswana nyama akhudzidwa ndi matendawa kupewa kufala kwa majini. Mitundu yonse ya agalu imatha kukhudzidwa. Kumbali inayi, ena amakhalabe okhazikika ngati Staffordshire Bull Terrier, Dobermann, Shar Pei kapena Yorkshire Terrier kungotchula ochepa chabe.