Zipsera zina, zowoneka bwino komanso zowonekera pazigawo zowonekera, zimatha kukhala zovuta kukhala nazo ndikuzilingalira. Njira za Dermabrasion ndi gawo la nkhokwe zamayankho omwe amaperekedwa mu dermatology kuti achepetse. Ndiziyani? Kodi zizindikiro zake ndi zotani? Mayankho ochokera kwa Marie-Estelle Roux, dermatologist.

Dermabrasion imaphatikizapo kuchotsa pamwamba pa epidermis, kuti ibwererenso. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kusintha kwa khungu: kaya ndi mawanga, makwinya kapena zipsera.

Pali mitundu itatu ya dermabrasion.

Mawotchi dermabrasion

Ndi njira yopangira opaleshoni yomwe imachitidwa m'chipinda chopangira opaleshoni ndipo nthawi zambiri pansi pa anesthesia. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kokha pazipsera zokwezeka zomwe zimatchedwa protruding scars. Dermatologist amagwiritsa ntchito sander pakhungu lomwe limawoneka ngati gudumu laling'ono lopera ndikuchotsa khungu lochulukirapo pachilonda. "Mechanical dermabrasion sichimaperekedwa kawirikawiri ngati chithandizo choyambirira cha zipsera, chifukwa ndizovuta kwambiri," akufotokoza Dr Roux. Bandeji imayikidwa pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi ndipo iyenera kuvala kwa osachepera sabata. Kuchiritsa kumatha kutenga milungu iwiri kapena itatu. Mechanical dermabrasion imagwira pa epidermis ndi dermis yapamwamba.

Fractional laser dermabrasion

Nthawi zambiri zimachitika muofesi kapena kuchipatala cha laser komanso pansi pa anesthesia wamba, mwina ndi kirimu kapena jekeseni. "Laser tsopano imaperekedwa patsogolo pa njira ya opaleshoni, chifukwa imakhala yochepa kwambiri ndipo imalola kulamulira bwino kwakuya" akufotokoza dermatologist. Malingana ndi malo a chilonda ndi malo ake, laser dermabrasion ingathenso kuchitidwa m'chipinda chopangira opaleshoni komanso pansi pa anesthesia. "Laser dermabrasion imatha kuchitidwa pazipsera zokwezeka komanso pazipsera za ziphuphu zakumaso, zomwe zimawonekera bwino pokhazikitsa khungu lokhazikika" adatero katswiri wa dermatologist. Laser dermabrasion imagwira ntchito pa epidermis ndi pakhungu. dermis wapamwamba.

Chemical dermabrasion

Dermabrasion ingathenso kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zowonongeka. Pali angapo ochulukirapo kapena ochepa omwe amagwira ntchito, omwe amachotsa zigawo zosiyanasiyana za khungu.

• Zipatso za acid peel (AHA): zimalola peel yowoneka bwino, yomwe imatulutsa epidermis. Glycolic acid ndiyomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Zimatengera 3 mpaka 10 magawo pafupifupi AHA peeling kuti zipse zipsera;
• Peel yokhala ndi trichloroacetic acid (TCA): ndi peel yapakatikati, yomwe imatulutsa dermis yapamwamba;
• Phenol peel: ndi peel yakuya, yomwe imatuluka ku dermis yakuya. Ndi oyenera zipsera dzenje. Peel iyi imachitika moyang'aniridwa ndi mtima chifukwa cha kuopsa kwa phenol pamtima.

Micro-dermabrasion imatha kuchitidwa pamitundu yonse ya khungu, ngakhale mtundu wamakina ndi peel yakuya sizovomerezeka pakhungu lochepa thupi komanso lolimba. “Komabe, samalani, anthu omwe ali ndi khungu lopaka utoto amayenera kutsatira njira yochotseratu mtundu wa khungu lawo asanayambe kapena akamaliza kutulutsa mtundu wawo kuti asadzawombedwenso” anafotokoza motero katswiri wa khungu.

Pambuyo pa dermabrasion, kutetezedwa kwa dzuwa kumatsutsana kwa mwezi umodzi, ndipo chitetezo chokwanira chiyenera kuikidwa kwa miyezi itatu.

Dermabrasions sachitidwa mwa ana kapena achinyamata, kapena pa nthawi ya mimba.

Zocheperako kuposa dermabrasion yamakina yamakina, micro dermabrasion imagwiranso ntchito mwamakaniko koma mwachiphamaso kwambiri. Amakhala ndi projecting, ntchito makina mu mawonekedwe a pensulo (wodzigudubuza-cholembera) microcrystals - wa aluminium okusayidi, mchenga kapena mchere - amene abrade pamwamba wosanjikiza khungu, pamene Pa nthawi yomweyo, chipangizo akuyamwa akufa. khungu maselo. Amatchedwanso mechanical scrub.

"Micro dermabrasion imasonyezedwa kuti ichepetse zipsera zowoneka bwino, ziphuphu zakumaso, zoyera komanso zowoneka bwino kapena zotambasula" akufotokoza motero Dr Roux. Nthawi zambiri, magawo atatu mpaka 3 amafunikira kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino.

Zotsatira za micro dermabrasion sizowawa komanso zolemetsa kwambiri kuposa za classic dermabrasion, zokhala ndi zofiira zochepa zomwe zimatha msanga m'masiku ochepa. Zotsatira zomaliza zimawonekera pakatha masabata 4 mpaka 6 mutalandira chithandizo.