Juliette, 5, adazolowera tsopano: ndi nthawi ya "dextro". Akupereka nsonga ya chala chake kwa amayi ake. Kangapo patsiku, tiyenera kuyeza shuga lanu lamagazi (kapena mulingo wa shuga), pogwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chomwe chimatengera ndikusanthula dontho la magazi. Izi ndizofunikira kuti muthe kusintha bwino mlingo wa insulin yomwe ikufunika kubayidwa. M’kupita kwa nthaŵi, kamtsikanako kadzaphunzira kudzichiritsa.
Kodi shuga ndi chiyani ?
Chaka chilichonse, pafupifupi 1 matenda a shuga amapezeka mwa ana osakwana zaka 9. Ziwerengero zikuwonjezeka kwa magulu onse azaka. ndi 1 mtundu wa shuga (kapena wodalira insulin) amadziwika ndi kusowa kwa insulin. Hormone iyi, yopangidwa mwachilengedwe ndi kapamba, imalola shuga (shuga) kulowa m'maselo, ndikuwapatsa mphamvu zomwe amafunikira. Mwa ana omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga, kusowa kwa insulin kumayambitsa kuchuluka kwa glucose m’mwazi, ndi chifukwa hyperglycemia. Ndi vuto lachangu zomwe ziyenera kutsogolera chithandizo chofulumira. Chifukwa zotsatira zake zingakhale zoopsa. Thupi liyenera kuperekedwa ndi insulin yomwe kapamba sapanganso.
The zizindikiro a matenda kuonekera pang`onopang`ono: mwanayo nthawi zonse ludzu, kumwa ndi kukodza kwambiri, rewets bedi. Amatha kusonyeza kutopa kwakukulu ndi kuchepa thupi. Zizindikiro zambiri zomwe zimaphatikizapo kupita kuchipinda chodzidzimutsa. Matendawa akangopangidwa, mwanayo amagonekedwa m'chipatala kwa masiku khumi mu ntchito yapadera ya ana. Gulu lachipatala lidzabwezeretsanso milingo yawo ya glucose, kuyambitsa chithandizo, ndikuphunzitsa makolo ndi ana kuthana ndi matendawa.
Kuti ndikuthandizeni
Thandizo kwa achinyamata odwala matenda ashuga (AJD) ndi bungwe lomwe limasonkhanitsa mabanja, odwala ndi osamalira. Cholinga chake: kutsagana ndi kuthandizira ana ndi mabanja awo tsiku ndi tsiku, kudzera mu kumvetsera, chidziwitso, maphunziro achire. Imateteza ufulu wa odwala matenda a shuga ndi mabanja awo, ndipo imakonza maulendo achipatala ophunzitsa ana ndi achinyamata.
Kukhala ndi matenda a shuga
Mwana yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amalangizidwa mwachangu kwambiri samalira matenda ako : kuyeza shuga wamagazi, kubaya insulini, etc. Thandizo lomwe liyenera kutsogolera wodzilamulira kwathunthu kudzisamalira.
Insulin sungamwe pakamwa chifukwa imawonongeka ndi chimbudzi. Choncho ayenera kuperekedwa mu mawonekedwe a” jakisoni watsiku ndi tsiku. Ndi chithandizo cha moyo wonse. Pamlingo wa shuga wamagazi, pambali pa "dextros", tsopano titha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yowerengera popanda kumenya chala chathu (FreeStyle libre, kuchokera ku Abott, mwachitsanzo): a sensa, yoikidwa pansi pa khungu pa mkono, imagwirizanitsidwa ndi a owerenga zomwe zikuwonetsa muyeso. Kupereka insulini, timagwiritsa ntchito cholembera cha jakisoni, kapena pampu yomwe imatulutsa pang'onopang'ono. Thandizo lilinso maganizo, komanso nkhawa abale ndi alongo : Ndi matenda a shuga, moyo wa banja lonse umasintha! Mwamwayi, nthaŵi zambiri, kuvomereza kumakhala kwapang’onopang’ono, kulola banja kukhala ndi chizoloŵezi chimene chimachepetsa kupsinjika kwa nthendayo.
Tithokoze Carine Choleau, wotsogolera wa Aid to Young Diabetics (AJD)
Zambiri patsamba la AJD