Tikupitirizabe kumvetsa chifukwa chake akale achi Russia adataya tsogolo la ngwazi za ntchito zawo mwanjira imeneyi osati mwanjira ina. Chotsatira pamzere ndi AS Pushkin's Dubrovsky, kapena kani, Masha, mwana wamkazi wa Troekurov mwiniwake.
Chifukwa chiyani Masha amakwatira osakondedwa?
Popanda Dubrovsky, yemwe analibe nthawi yomasula mkwatibwi wam'ndende, Masha, ndithudi, alibe zofuna zake zokwanira kuti "ayi" pa guwa. Amakwatiwa ndi kalonga wosakondedwayo. Mosiyana ndi Dubrovsky, amene anakulira mu miyambo ya demokalase, Masha anakulira ndi bambo psychopathic. Wokonda kusonyeza mphamvu ndi kuchititsa manyazi ena, mwinimunda amakakamiza aliyense womuzungulira - choyamba, mwana wake wamkazi wachifundo - kumvera chifuniro chake.
Choncho kugonjera mosakayikira, kumene, komabe, madona ambiri achichepere anakulira m'masiku amenewo, amapha zoyamba za ufulu wosankha chinachake m'miyoyo yawo ndipo zimayambitsa kusasamala ndi kudzipereka. Kusamvana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi kudakali kutali, ndipo maukwati a makolo ndiwo chizolowezi osati chosiyana. Ndipo Masha si m'modzi mwa omwe amatha kutsutsa. Seweroli, lomwe limaseweredwa ngati mawotchi, limawononga malingaliro okhudza chikondi, ponse paŵiri ponena za ukwati wotheka chifukwa cha chikondi, ndi za chikondi cha atate.
Pafupifupi msungwana aliyense amalota mpulumutsi yemwe maonekedwe ake adzathetsa mavuto ambiri.
Zoyembekeza zonyengedwa, kuwononga chikhulupiriro mu luso lamphamvu la Dubrovsky lokhala m'malire ndi matsenga ndi chikondi cha atate kumabweretsa kukhumudwa ndi kufunitsitsa kugonjera ku tsoka. Ndipo Pushkin ndi wowona mtima pamapeto ake: palibe mathero osangalatsa. Moyo wa Masha sunawonongeke pa guwa. Chilichonse chinachitika kale kwambiri, choncho tsogolo lake silidzakhala chikondi chomwe chinachitika, koma moyo wopanda moyo.
Pafupifupi msungwana aliyense amalota mpulumutsi yemwe maonekedwe ake adzathetsa mavuto ambiri. Aliyense angakopeke ndi mnyamata wachikoka, wachinyamata, wolimba mtima yemwe akutsutsa njira yakale ya moyo. Makamaka ngati mtsikanayo sadzimva yekha mphamvu, kapena kufuna, kapena kukana. Koma palibe «Dubrovsky» adzapulumutsa aliyense «Masha» ku nkhanza likunena za chifuniro cha munthu wina, ndipo sadzakula wina zimene ayenera kukula mu chikhalidwe cha chikondi ndi ulemu.
Bwanji ngati Masha anathawa ndi Dubrovsky?
Alibe chifukwa chokhalira osangalala. Unyamata, kulimba mtima komanso kusamvetsetsana kwa Dubrovsky kumabweretsa malingaliro otsutsana mwa amayi omwe ali pafupi naye: mantha, kusilira ndi kukopa. Kulota wachifwamba wolemekezeka ndithudi ndi kosangalatsa kwambiri. Koma zimakhala bwanji kukhala mkazi wa munthu amene waswa malamulo onse? Kudziletsa yekha, kutaya chilichonse chomwe adakulira?
Pambuyo pake, Masha si mmodzi wa iwo omwe amatha kusangalala ndi zionetsero ndi moyo kunja kwa zizolowezi ndi malamulo. Kusiyidwa molawirira popanda nyumba ya makolo, kulandidwa chuma chake ndi dzina labwino, Dubrovsky nayenso samawoneka ngati banja lomwe lingakhale wolemera. Chotero chinyengo champhamvu cha chikondi chidzawonongedwa: kukhumudwa ndi zowawa za kutaika sizikanawalola kukhala okwatirana achimwemwe.