Exidia shuga (Exidia saccharina)
- Gawo: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kugawikana: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kalasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Kagulu: Auriculariomycetidae
- Order: Auriculariales (Auriculariales)
- Banja: Exidiaceae (Exidiaceae)
- Mtundu: Exidia (Exidia)
- Type: Exidia saccharina (shuga wa Exidia)
:
- Tremella spiculosa var. sacharina
- Tremella saccharina
- Ulocolla saccharina
- Dacrymyces saccharinus
Thupi lachipatso muunyamata limafanana ndi dontho lamafuta ambiri, kenako limakula kukhala lopindika mopindika, lopangidwa ndi sinuous 1-3 centimita m'mimba mwake, kumamatira kumitengo yokhala ndi mbali yopapatiza. Matupi a zipatso omwe ali pafupi amatha kuphatikizika m'magulu akulu mpaka 20 cm, kutalika kwa magulu otere ndi pafupifupi 2,5-3, mwina mpaka 5 centimita.
Pamwambapo ndi yosalala, yonyezimira, yonyezimira. Mu convolutions ndi makwinya pamwamba pa matupi ang'onoang'ono a fruiting pali omwazikana, osowa "njerewere" omwe amatha ndi ukalamba. Chosanjikiza chokhala ndi spore (hymenum) chili pamtunda wonse, chifukwa chake, spores zikacha, zimakhala zosalala, ngati "fumbi".
Mtundu ndi amber, uchi, chikasu-bulauni, lalanje-bulauni, kukumbukira mtundu wa caramel kapena shuga wowotcha. Ndi ukalamba kapena kuyanika, thupi la fruiting limadetsedwa, likupeza chestnut, mithunzi yakuda, mpaka yakuda.
Maonekedwe a zamkati ndi wandiweyani, gelatinous, gelatinous, kusinthasintha, zotanuka, translucent kuwala. Ikaumitsa, imaumitsa ndikusanduka yakuda, kukhalabe ndi mphamvu yochira, ndipo mvula ikagwa imatha kuyambiranso.
Kununkhira ndi kukoma: osawonetsedwa.
spore powder: woyera.
Mikangano: cylindrical, yosalala, hyaline, non-amyloid, 9,5-15 x 3,5-5 microns.
Amagawidwa kumadera otentha a kumpoto kwa dziko lapansi. Imakula kuyambira koyambirira kwa kasupe mpaka kumapeto kwa autumn, yokhala ndi chisanu kwakanthawi kochepa imatha kuchira, kupirira kutentha mpaka -5 ° C.
Pamitengo yakugwa, nthambi zakugwa ndi mitengo yakufa ya conifers, imakonda paini ndi spruce.
Shuga exsidia imatengedwa kuti ndi yosadyedwa.
Kunjenjemera kwamasamba (Phaeotremella foliacea)
Imameranso makamaka pamitengo ya coniferous, koma osati pamitengo yokha, koma imafalikira pa bowa wamtundu wa Stereum. Matupi ake a fruiting amapanga "lobules" omveka komanso opapatiza.
Chithunzi: Alexander, Andrey, Maria.