False polypore (Fomitiporia robusta) chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Trutovik zabodza (fomitiporia yamphamvu)

• Tinder bowa wamphamvu
• Oak polypore

• Trutovik oak zabodza;
• nkhuni zamphamvu.

False oak tinder fungus (Phellinus robustus) ndi bowa wa banja la Hymenochaetaceae, wamtundu wa Felinus.

Kufotokozera Kwakunja

Thupi la fruiting la bowa ndi losatha, kutalika kwake kungakhale kuyambira 5 mpaka 20 cm. Poyamba imakhala ndi mawonekedwe a impso, kenako imakhala yozungulira, yofanana ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu. Chosanjikiza cha tubular ndi chowoneka bwino, chozungulira, chofiirira-yambiri mumtundu, chosanjikiza, chokhala ndi pores ang'onoang'ono. Ndi wosanjikiza amene ali khalidwe la bowa. Chipatsocho chimamera chammbali, chimakhala chokhuthala, chokhazikika, chimakhala ndi zolakwika komanso mizere yolunjika pamwamba. Nthawi zambiri ming'alu ya radial imawonekera pamenepo. Mtundu wa zipatso za thupi ndi imvi-bulauni kapena wakuda-imvi, m'mphepete mwake ndi ozungulira, dzimbiri-bulauni.

Spore ufa wachikasu.

Mphuno ya bowa ndi yokhuthala, yolimba, yolimba, yamitengo, yofiira-bulauni.

Grebe nyengo ndi malo okhala

Oak polypore (Phellinus robustus) amakula kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa masika mpaka kumapeto kwa autumn. Ndi tiziromboti, amamva bwino pa mitengo ikuluikulu ya moyo mitengo (nthawi zambiri thundu). Pambuyo pa gawo loyamba la chitukuko, bowa limakhala ngati saprotroph; zimachitika kawirikawiri - m'magulu kapena payekha. Zimayambitsa kukula kwa zowola zoyera. Kuphatikiza pa mitengo ikuluikulu, yomwe imakonda, imathanso kumera pamitengo ina yophukira. Chifukwa chake, kuwonjezera pa thundu, imatha kumera pa chestnut, hazel, mapulo, nthawi zambiri pamtengo wa mthethe, msondodzi ndi aspen, koma "wokhala nawo wamkulu" akadali oak. Zimachitika chaka chonse, zimatha kukula osati m'nkhalango zokha, komanso pakati pa mapaki, m'mphepete mwa nyanja pafupi ndi maiwe.

Kukula

Ndi m'gulu la bowa wosadyeka.

Mitundu yofananira ndi kusiyana kwawo

Akatswiri ambiri a mycologists amaona kuti bowa ndi gulu la bowa lomwe limamera makamaka pamitengo ya mitengo yophukira, kuphatikizapo alder, aspen, birch, oak, ndi phulusa. Mitundu yambiri ya bowa ndi yovuta kusiyanitsa. Bowa wabodza wa oak tinder ndi wa gulu lamitundu yoyambirira ndipo amakonda kumera makamaka pamitengo ya oak.

Mitundu yofananira ndi bowa wabodza wa aspen tinder, matupi obala zipatso omwe ndi ang'onoang'ono kukula kwake, omwe amadziwika ndi imvi-bulauni kapena imvi.

Bowa wamphamvu wa tinder ndi wofanana ndi mtundu wina wosadyedwa - bowa wa gartig tinder. Komabe, matupi a fruiting amtunduwu amakula kwathunthu pamwamba pa nkhuni ndipo amakula makamaka pamitengo ya mitengo ya coniferous (nthawi zambiri - fir).