Kuwedza pike mu Epulo ndi ndodo yopota

M'nyengo yonse ya masika, nyama yolusa imagwidwa nthawi zonse, koma opambana kwambiri adzakhala akugwira pike mu April kuti azizungulira. Panthawi imeneyi, kwa zida zamtundu uwu, mutha kupeza nsomba zazing'onoting'ono komanso zitsanzo zamtundu wokhala m'malo osungira mano.

Makhalidwe a khalidwe la pike mu April

April ndi nthawi yochira pambuyo pa kuswana kwa mitundu yambiri ya nsomba. Mukataya mkaka ndi caviar, kwa masiku 4-8 anthu okhala nsomba sachita chilichonse, amangoyendayenda pang'onopang'ono posungira popanda cholinga chenicheni. Komanso, wokhala ndi mano amayamba kudya mwachangu, kotero amathamangira pafupifupi chilichonse. Ayenera kukonza mimba yake yopanda kanthu; mwachangu nsomba zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zimakopa adani ambiri.

zhor post-spawning m'madzi aliwonse amapezeka nthawi zosiyanasiyana, mutha kuphunzira zambiri za izi kuchokera patsamba lathu. Kutalika kwa nthawiyo kumasiyananso, kuyambira masiku 10 mpaka 20, kutengera nyengo komanso chakudya chomwe chili m'malo osungira.

Komwe mungagwire pike mu April

Pike idzagwadi pakupota kumapeto kwa masika ngati mutha kusankha malo oyenera. Mfundo zabwino kwambiri zopangira anglers odziwa zambiri zimadziwika bwino, ndipo zimasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa madzi omwe amasankhidwa kuti agwire.

Mitengo yamasamba ndi kusefukira kwamadzi pafupi ndi dera la m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi kuya kosaya ndi malo abwino oti mugwire pike mu Epulo, komanso pamadzi aliwonse.

Nthawi yabwino kupha nsomba mu April

Kuluma kwa pike mu Epulo pakupota ndi zida zina kumasiyana ndi chilimwe ndi autumn. Zochita, monga kale, zimatengera nyengo ndi gawo la mwezi, koma nthawi yabwino kugwira idzasintha pang'ono:

• nyengo yofunda yokhala ndi mitambo pang'ono ndi mphepo yopepuka idzakhala nthawi yabwino kwambiri, koma nyama yolusa imayendetsedwa kuyambira 10-11 m'mawa ndipo imatenga nyambo mpaka madzulo;
• nyengo yozizira komanso yamtambo sidzathandizira kugwidwa, nyengo yotere ndi bwino kukhala kunyumba;
• Kupha nsomba usiku panthawiyi sikudzabweretsa zotsatira, madzi samatenthedwabe, nsomba sizidzakhala zogwira ntchito.

Komabe, pali kuchotserapo, munyengo yamitambo komanso yozizira, nthawi zina nyama yolusa imatha kukhala yogwira ntchito, koma kwakanthawi kochepa. Pambuyo pake, kupereka zabwino zake sikudzakhala kothandiza. M'mawa kwambiri, palibenso chochita padziwe, kugwira pike kumapeto kwa April pa kupota kumayamba pamene dzuwa likuwotha madzi.

Timasonkhanitsa tackle

Musanagwire pike mu Epulo kuti muwongolere, muyenera kusonkhanitsa zida. Zobisika za kusankha kwa zigawo sizidziwika bwino kwa oyamba kumene, ndipo anglers omwe ali ndi chidziwitso safuna kugawana luso lawo nthawi zonse. Tidzakuthandizani kusankha mawonekedwe oyenera ndi zina zotero za nsomba za pike mu April.

Ndodo Yopanda kanthu

Usodzi wa pike kumayambiriro kwa mwezi kuti uzungulire mpaka kumapeto kwake umachitika kuchokera m'mphepete mwa nyanja, chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito ndege iliyonse ndikoletsedwa panthawi yobereketsa. Izi zidapanga zosintha zake pakusankhidwa kwa ndodo, mikhalidwe iyenera kukhala motere:

• kutalika osachepera 2,4 m;
• kuyesa kuchokera 3-5 g mpaka 18-20 g;
• kumanga ndi bwino kutenga wapamwamba-mwachangu;
• mtundu wa kaboni wamtundu wa pulagi-mu ungakhale njira yabwino kwambiri.

Mutha kutenganso chilichonse chopanda kanthu ndi mayeso a 5-25, koma izi sizingagwire ntchito poponya spinner yaying'ono.

Kolo

Kupha nsomba za pike mu Epulo pakupota kumafunika kukonzekeretsa chopanda kanthu ndi spool yozungulira ndi spool yaying'ono, kukula kwa 1500-2000 kudzakhala kokwanira. Muyenera kusankha njira ndi chitsulo spool, ndi oyenera mapiringidzo onse chingwe kuluka ndi monofilament spinning chingwe nsomba.

Chiwerengero cha ma bere ndi chizindikiro chofunikira, chocheperako pazida zotere ndi zidutswa 5. Chiyerekezo cha zida ndi muyezo, 5,2: 1 idzakhala yokwanira.

Base ndi otsogolera

Monga maziko okhotakhota pa pike mu April, nthawi zambiri amaika chingwe, koma chingwe cha nsomba chidzakhalanso analogue yabwino. Ndikofunikira kupukuta spool yodzaza, pamene makulidwe amasankhidwa motere:

• chingwe choluka chidzakwanira 0,1-0,12mm m'mimba mwake;
• chingwe cha nsomba chidzafunika 0,2-0,25 mm.

Sikoyenera kukhazikitsa zosankha zokulirapo, kuswa katundu kudzakhala kokwezeka, koma kuwonekera kwa zida zomalizidwa m'madzi kumawonjezeka nthawi yomweyo. M'madzi omveka bwino, nyama yolusayo imazindikira nthawi yomweyo makulidwe abwino ndipo imatha kukana nyambo yomwe akufuna.

Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito ma leashes popanga ma tackle, nthawi zambiri amathandizira kupulumutsa zida ngati mbedza. Zosankha zabwino kwambiri za kasupe pa toothy ndi:

• fluorocarbon;
• tebulo;
• tungsten.

Zosankha ziwiri zomaliza sizigwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, chifukwa zimawoneka bwino m'madzi oyera. Koma mtundu wa fluorocarbon ndiwodziwika kwambiri pakati pa osodza omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chakumapeto.

Mphete za clockwork, swivels, clasps zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono, pamene katundu wosweka amasankhidwa mochuluka momwe angathere.

Nyambo

Pike imagwidwa mu Epulo pozungulira mitsinje ndi maiwe, kuti mugwire muyenera kunyamula nyambo, ndi zoposa imodzi. Ziyenera kumveka kuti pakupha nsomba bwino, msodzi weniweni ayenera kukhala ndi zida zonse za nyambo zosiyanasiyana zomwe zingakhale zosangalatsa kwa nyama yolusa panthawiyi.

Turntables ndi oscillators

Spinners ndi imodzi mwa nyambo zodziwika bwino zogwirira chilombo nthawi iliyonse pachaka. M'madzi otseguka, oscillators ndi turntables amagwiritsidwa ntchito; amafanana kwambiri ndi mwachangu mumzere wa madzi.

Ma colebacks potumiza amatsanzira momwe angathere nsomba yaying'ono yomwe ikuyesera kuthawa wothamangitsa. Chilombo cha mano chimathamangira kukagwira ndipo chimathera pa mbedza. Zosankha zabwino kwambiri panthawiyi zidzakhala zazing'ono zazing'ono zamitundu yotere:

• castemaster;
• atomu;
• dona.

Pike mu Epulo yozungulira panyanja imayankha bwino ma spinner amtundu wozungulira komanso oval, chakudya ndi tsabola ndizodziwika bwino zamtunduwu padziwe lililonse lomwe lili ndi madzi osasunthika.

Turntables pa nthawi ino ya chaka amagwira ntchito yaing'ono ndi yapakati, pike siinasiyidwebe ndi kukula kwakukulu. Njira yabwino kwambiri ingakhale zitsanzo zokhala ndi m'mphepete mwa tee, spinner yotere imatha kukopa chidwi cha ma pikes okha, asp ndi pike perch nawonso amatsogozedwa ku nyambo yokhala ndi mawaya oyenera.

silikoni

Usodzi wa pike mu Epulo pakupota umachitikanso ndi nyambo za silicone ngati nyambo. Sankhani zosankha zazing'ono zamtundu wachilengedwe. Kuyika kumachitidwa kudzera pamutu wa jig, koma cheburashka yokhala ndi chotsitsa imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri.

Chilombo cha mano chidzayankhira bwino ma twisters ndi ma vibrotails a mainchesi 2-2,5. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nyambo zing'onozing'ono, koma ndiye muyenera kuyembekezera mbewa pa mbedza.

Otsogolera

Mafani a nsomba pa wobbler adzathanso kudzitamandira ndi zotsatira zabwino. M'chaka, nyambo zazing'ono zamtundu wachilengedwe zidzagwira ntchito bwino. Kukula kwakukulu sikuyenera kupitirira 50 mm, ndipo kuya kuyenera kukhala mpaka mita.

Pavuli paki, angukamba kuti:

• minnow;
• krenkov;
• poprov;
• ziwiri ndi zitatu

Zitsanzo zina zidzagwiranso ntchito, koma osati mogwira mtima.

Kuthamanga

Kodi mungagwire bwanji pike pa kupota mu April? Kusankhidwa kwa nyambo ndi kusonkhanitsa zogwirira sikukwanira nthawi zonse, waya wa nyambo nawonso adzagwira nawo ntchito.

M'chaka, m'madzi omveka bwino, pike adzawona chithandizo kuchokera kutali, choncho nyambo iyenera kukhala ndi mawaya mwangwiro. Ma subtleties ndi:

• kulandiridwa osati mofulumira, kosalala;
• kwa wobblers, jerks amafewetsa;
• kupuma kumatha masekondi 3-4, osachepera;
• classic twitch ndikwabwino kuti musagwiritse ntchito, koma kuyimitsa-ndi-kupita kumagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo;
• kukopa ndi silikoni adzadziwonetsera okha bwino pang'onopang'ono ndi yunifolomu, pamene mwamsanga pambuyo kugwa ndi bwino kukoka nyambo pansi.

Kwa ena onse, muyenera kudalira chidziwitso chanu ndipo musawope kuyesa. Nthawi zambiri njira yosavomerezeka yopha nsomba, kuphatikizapo kupota, imakhala chinsinsi cha kupambana.

Pike mu Epulo ndiabwino kwambiri popota, zowongolera zosankhidwa bwino ndi nyambo zimathandizira ngakhale woyambitsa kuti asachoke padziwe opanda kanthu.