Usodzi m'chigawo cha Nizhny Novgorod: malo osungira aulere komanso olipira

Dera la Nizhny Novgorod lili m'chigawo cha ku Europe ku Russia ndipo nyengo yake imakhala yapakati, yomwe imafanana ndi nyengo yozizira, nyengo yozizira komanso osati yotentha. Mitsinje ikuluikulu monga Volga ndi Oka ikuyenda m'dera la Nizhny Novgorod, komanso mitsinje yambiri yaing'ono, monga Kudma, Pyana, Kerzhenets, Vetluga ndi ena. M’derali muli maiwe ndi nyanja zambiri, kumene kuli nsomba zamitundumitundu.

Kuphatikiza pa madamu awa, malo osungiramo madzi a Gorky ali m'dera la Nizhny Novgorod, ngati amodzi mwa malo akulu akulu. Kwa asodzi, dera la Nizhny Novgorod ndi malo apadera. Choncho, usodzi wa m’deralo ukupitirira chaka chonse. Nkhaniyi ikufuna kudziwa asodzi ndi mitundu ya nsomba zomwe zimapezeka m'madzi am'deralo, komanso malo omwe amapezeka kwambiri.

Ndi nsomba zamtundu wanji zomwe zimagwidwa m'madzi am'deralo?

M'madziwe a m'dera la Nizhny Novgorod, mitundu iyi ya nsomba imagwidwa:

• Pike.
• Nsomba.
• Crucian.
• Roach.
• Tench.
• Rotani.
• Zander.
• Jereki.
• Perekani.
• Chekhon.
• Bream.
• A sycophant.
• Minnow.
• Guster.
• Zoyipa.
• Nalim, etc.

Malo ambiri osungiramo madzi m'derali

M'chigawo cha Nizhny Novgorod pali malo ambiri osungiramo madzi akuluakulu, omwe amayendera nthawi zonse ndi asodzi am'deralo komanso ochezera.

Oka Mtsinje

Owotchera nsomba zam'deralo pa Oka chaka chonse. Pankhaniyi, tiyenera kuzindikira malo chidwi kwambiri:

• Mtsinje wa Babinsky.
• Dudenevo.
• Zochepa.
• Wotani.
• Pakamwa pa Mtsinje wa Kishma.
• Pakamwa pa Mtsinje wa Muromka.
• Khabar.
• Chulkovo.

Mkati mwa mzinda wa Nizhny Novgorod, pa Mtsinje wa Oka, asodzi amasodza pafupi ndi chomera cha Nitel komanso pafupi ndi dera lakummwera la microdistrict. Komanso, Strelka, kumene Oka akuyenda mu Volga, amaonedwa kuti ndi malo chidwi.

Mtsinje wa Volga

Pa Volga, kusodza kumapitirirabe m'nyengo yozizira, choncho, tikhoza kunena kuti pano mukhoza kugwira nsomba chaka chonse. Spinners amagwira nsomba zolusa kuyambira Epulo mpaka Okutobala. Mafani a ndodo yopha nsomba nthawi zonse amathanso kudzipezera malo osangalatsa. Kuyambira mu Okutobala, nyengo ya okonda kusodza m'nyengo yozizira imayamba. Monga lamulo, kusodza pa ayezi woyamba ndi wotsiriza kumaonedwa kuti ndi kopindulitsa kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, mukhoza kupeza:

• Pike.
• waleye
• Maluwa.
• Sazana.
• Kuchuluka.
• nsomba.
• Asp.

Malo abwino kwambiri ndi awa:

• Andronovo.
• Zokambirana.
• Malo a mitsinje monga Salakhta, Utatu, Yug, Yakhra, Sudnitsa.
• Katunki
• Pelegovo.
• Pobotnoye.
• Vasilsursk
• Mdani wamkulu.
• Malire a Bor Bridge.
• Malo ku Velikovsky.
• Malire agalimoto yama chingwe.
• Khangaza.
• Kokosovo.
• Makarovo.
• Mikhalchikovo.
• Small Kozino.
• Sangalalani.
• Pakamwa pa Mtsinje wa Lutoshi.
• Tatinet ndi ena.

M'nyengo yotentha, madzi akatentha, nsombazo zimapezeka makamaka m'malo omwe ali ndi madzi othamanga kwambiri, mkati mwa ming'alu, komanso m'mabowo akuya. Zonse zimadalira mtundu wa nsomba ndi khalidwe lake. M'mawa kwambiri kapena madzulo, mutha kusaka nsomba za pike, zomwe muyenera kudzipangira ndi ndodo yopota.

Kuti mugwire asp, m'pofunika kubisala mosamala kapena kuponyera nyambo pamtunda wa mamita 100. Mbalame zimagwidwa mumdima kuti azipota kapena kudya.

Gorky posungira

Ichi ndi madzi ambiri ndithu, amene amatchedwanso Gorky Sea. Malo osungiramo madzi adapangidwa panthawi yomanga malo opangira magetsi a Gorky. Dera lake ndi 1590 masikweya kilomita, ndipo kuchuluka kwake ndi ma kiyubiki kilomita 8,71. Kutalika kwa dziwe ili ndi pafupifupi 440 Km, ndipo m'lifupi mwake ndi pafupifupi 14 km. M’mawu ena, ndi madzi aatali koma opapatiza.

Malo osungiramo madzi ayenera kugawidwa m'magawo a 2:

• Malo a nyanjayi, omwe ali kuchokera kumalire a malo opangira magetsi opangira magetsi amadzi mpaka pakamwa pa Mtsinje wa Unzha, womwe uli ndi m'lifupi pafupifupi 12 km. Kulibe masiku ano m'derali.
• Malo amtsinje. Gawoli lili ndi m'lifupi mwake pafupifupi 3 km ndipo limasiyanitsidwa ndi kupezeka kwaposachedwa.

Kuya kwa reservoir ndi 10-20 metres. Kuchokera ku Yuryevets kupita ku Zavolzhye, banki yoyenera imadziwika ndi kutsetsereka kwakukulu. Ponena za gombe lakumanzere, ndi lofatsa, ndipo pali nkhalango pa banki. Pali nsomba pano:

• Nsomba.
• Njira.
• Perekani.
• Roach.
• chilimwe
• Carp.
• Carp.
• Zoyipa.
• Jereki.

M'madzi, sizovuta kugwira pike yayikulu, yolemera mpaka 12 kg, komanso nsomba yayikulu, yolemera mpaka 2 kg. Kuphatikiza pa iwo, palinso zitsanzo zazikulu zamitundu ya nsomba monga nsomba zam'madzi, tench, carp, carp, etc.

Kupha nsomba kuno kumakhala kothandiza nthawi iliyonse ya tsiku. Koma pali mbali imodzi. Kwinakwake kuyambira kumapeto kwa June, madzi a m'madzi a Gorky amayamba kuphuka, kotero panthawiyi, yomwe imakhalapo mpaka kumayambiriro kwa autumn, simuyenera kusodza pano.

Maiwe aulere ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati

mtsinje

M'dera la Nizhny Novgorod, kuwonjezera pa mitsinje ikuluikulu monga Oka ndi Volga, pali mitsinje yaing'ono ingapo yomwe imakopa asodzi. Mwachitsanzo:

• Mtsinje wa Kerzhenets.
• Mtsinje wa Vetluga.
• Kudma River.
• Linda River.
• Mtsinje wa Piana.
• Lunda River.
• Mtsinje wa Serezha.
• Mtsinje wa Sura.
• Mtsinje wa Tesha.
• Uzola River.
• Mtsinje wa Justa.
• South River.
• Mtsinje wa Yahra.

M'mitsinjeyi muli nsomba zokwanira zosiyanasiyana. Monga lamulo, nsomba zimagwidwa ndi zida zotere:

• Kupota.
• Nsomba wamba.
• Wodyetsa.
• Donka.
• Zherlitsami, etc.

Nyanja

Nyanja za m’derali si zochepa poyerekeza ndi mitsinje, yaing’ono ndi ikuluikulu. M'nyanjayi mumakhala nsomba zazikulu kwambiri, banja la carp. Kuonjezera apo, palinso nsomba zina, zomwe zimapezeka mokwanira.

Usodzi wolipidwa: malo otchuka

M'dera lino, monga m'madera ena, nsomba zolipidwa zinayamba kukula mwachangu. Pakati pa malo ambiri otere, pali omwe amakopa asodzi kwambiri.

“Mayiwe Oyera”

Izi ndi pafupifupi zovuta zosungira zomwe zili m'chigawo cha Dalnekonstantinovsky, chomwe chili ndi maiwe 5. Pali nsomba zambiri pano, monga:

• Carp.
• Pike.
• Nsomba zopanda mamba.
• Sturgeon.
• Nsomba ya trauti.
• Cupid wamkulu.

Carp ndi mtundu waukulu wa nsomba. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mipikisano yosiyanasiyana ya nsomba zamasewera imachitika nthawi zonse pano. Pa "Chistye Prudy" mutha kuwedza chaka chonse.

Fish Farm "Zarya"

Mukapita ku Arzamas, mutha kuwona famu ya nsomba ya Zarya, yomwe ili ndi maiwe angapo ang'onoang'ono. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, dziwe lililonse lili ndi mtengo wake wopha nsomba. Mtengo wa nsomba m'mayiwe omwe carp imapezeka idzagula ma ruble 100-300, koma pamadziwe a carp muyenera kulipira ma ruble 500 kapena kuposerapo.

Koma kumbali ina, chiwerengero cha zida sichili chochepa pano, komanso mtundu wa zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito: ndizololedwa kupha nsomba pano, zonse ndi ndodo yapansi yopha nsomba komanso ndodo wamba ya ntchentche.

Farm "Chizhkovo"

Pafupi ndi mudzi wa Afanasyevo, dera la Belgorod, pali famu iyi. Mitundu iyi ya nsomba imapezeka m’dziwe ili:

• Carp.
• Crucian.
• Nsomba.
• Mitengo
• Pike.
• Carp.

Kusodza mudzayenera kulipira ma ruble 300 pa munthu aliyense. Apa amaloledwa kupha nsomba zonse kuchokera m'mphepete mwa nyanja komanso m'ngalawa, ndipo ndizololedwa kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo wamba ndi zida zapansi ngati zida zophera nsomba. Nthawi yomweyo, apa mutha kukhala ndi nthawi yabwino ndi anzanu kapena abale, popeza pali malo okongola pano.

"Lake at Yura"

Awa ndi otchedwa Maiwe a Chaglav, omwe ali m'chigawo cha Kstovsky. Mutha kufika ku Maiwe a Chaglavskiye ngati mutachoka kudera la mafakitale la Kstovskaya kupita kumudzi wa Chaglava. Apa asodzi amatha kugwira:

• Pike.
• nsomba.
• Roach.
• Crucian carp.

Maiwe a Chaglav amakhala ndi maiwe angapo momwe mumatha kuwedza ndi ndodo zopota komanso ndodo yoyandama nthawi zonse.

Mitsinje, maiwe ndi nyanja za m'chigawo cha Nizhny Novgorod ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa asodzi am'deralo komanso ochezera. Mwachibadwa, mitsinje ikuluikulu monga Oka ndi Volga ndi chidwi kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti malo osungiramo madzi a Gorky ndi aakulu kwambiri, kusodza kuno sikungapambane, makamaka m'chilimwe, pamtunda wa nyengo, pamene madzi a m'madzi akuyamba kuphuka.

Pa nthawi yomweyi, ngakhale m'mitsinje yaing'ono ndi nyanja, kuphatikizapo maiwe olipidwa, munthu akhoza kudalira kugwidwa kwa zitsanzo zolemera. Poganizira kuti malowa ndi okongola komanso amakonzekera zosangalatsa zogwira ntchito, ndiye kuti nsomba za m'chigawo cha Nizhny Novgorod zidzakumbukiridwa kokha kuchokera kumbali yabwino, mosasamala kanthu za ntchito ya usodzi.