ikuyenda

Kufotokozera kwathunthu kwa matendawa

Anamasuliridwa kuchokera ku Chijeremani kuyenda, kuyenda… Malinga ndi ziwerengero, pafupifupi 20% ya odwala omwe amapita kukawona madotolo ali ndi matendawa.

Flux kapena periostitis ndi njira yotupa kwambiri ya nsagwada ndi mapangidwe a purulent sac.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kutuluka

Odontogenic periostitis imachitika chifukwa cholowa kwa mabakiteriya m'matumba a mano. Izi zitha kuyambitsidwa ndi:

1. 1 Kutulutsa mano kolakwika;
2. 2 kutupa kwa thumba la chingamu;
3. 3 zithupsa;
4. 4 kusindikiza bwino chisindikizo;
5. 5 kupezeka mu thupi la foci ndi matenda opatsirana;
6. 6 mano amakhudzidwa ndi zotupa;
7. 7 purulent zilonda zapakhosi;
8. 8 kulandira kachilombo panthawi yopangira jekeseni;
9. 9 osasunga malamulo a ukhondo wamlomo;
10. 10 chotupa m'dera la thumba la gingival;
11. 11 kusweka kwa korona;
12. 12 mawotchi zoopsa kwa mucosa m'kamwa;
13. 13 kudzaza kwakanthawi ndi arsenic, yomwe sinachotsedwe munthawi yake.

Maonekedwe a kusinthaku atha kuthandizidwa ndi zinthu monga kuchepa kwa chitetezo chokwanira, hypothermia, kuchuluka kwa kupsinjika kwamaganizidwe.

Magawo azomwe zikuchitika komanso zizindikiro zakusintha

Zizindikiro za kudwala zimadalira gawo la matendawa:

• Pa gawo loyamba la periostitis, wodwalayo nthawi zina amatha kumva zowawa zosasangalatsa kwinaku akutafuna chakudya, m'tsogolo matendawa samatha, koma amangowonjezera;
• Gawo lachiwiri, chingamu chimatupa ndikufiyira, pamatuluka edema, yomwe imafanana ndi chotupa, ma lymph node amatha kukulitsa;
• kudzikuza kumafikira tsaya, chibwano, mlomo, nthawi zina kudera lamaso. Njirayi imatsagana ndi ululu wopweteka kwambiri ndi malungo.

Kutengera kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka kwa minofu ya mano, mitundu yotsatirayi ikusiyana:

1. 1 periostitis mwachizolowezi amasiyana kuwonongeka kwa minofu periosteal ndi edema pang'ono;
2. 2 fibrous kamwazi ali ndi matenda osatha, pomwe kukhuthala pang'ono kumawonekera periosteum;
3. 3 odontogenic purulent flux kumachitika mabakiteriya akalowa m'kamwa kapena kuwonetseredwa ngati chimodzi mwazizindikiro za purulent osteomyelitis;
4. 4 serous fluxnthawi zambiri zimachitika chifukwa cha zoopsa za chingamu kapena dzino. Pankhaniyi, chotupacho chimadzaza ndi madzimadzi okhala ndi albin;
5. 5 kuchulukitsa kutuluka matenda osachiritsika a periostitis, pomwe periosteum imakhala yotupa nthawi zonse.

Zovuta pakusintha

Matenda otupa pakamwa amafalikira mwachangu ndipo amakhudza minofu yolimba komanso yofewa yapafupi. Chifukwa chake, motsutsana ndi maziko a periostitis, osteomyelitis imatha kukula.

Osapeputsa kuopsa kwa kutuluka kwa banal, kumatha kukhala koopsa. Ndi mankhwala osayembekezereka, kufalikira kwa zotupa zotupa kumatha - chifuwa, momwe mafinya samachepetsa ndi kapisozi, koma amafalikira kudzera minofu yamafuta kudera la maxillofacial ndipo imatha mpaka pamtima. Pankhaniyi, wodwalayo ambiri worsens, kupuma ndi vuto matenda, n'zosiyana nkhope ndi kuyenda kwa nsagwada.

Kupewa kuthamanga

Njira zodzitetezera zimaphatikizapo ukhondo wapakamwa komanso wapamwamba, mukamagwiritsa ntchito botolo la mano lofewa komanso mankhwala opangira mankhwala opangira mano. Muyeneranso kutsuka mkamwa ndi mano. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kukaonana ndi dokotala munthawi yake ngati mukukayikira dzino losautsa. Ndikofunika kuyesa kuti musachepetse kuvulala kwa nsagwada ndi mano.

Kamodzi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, muyenera kukayezetsa ndi dokotala wa mano, chotsani tartar munthawi yake.

Kuchiza kwa flux mu mankhwala ovomerezeka

Poyamba zizindikiro za periostitis, nthawi yomweyo muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Dokotala wamankhwala amayeza, ndikuwunika X-ray ndikupanga matenda. Sikoyenera kumwa mankhwala opweteka musanapite kwa dokotala wa mano, chifukwa izi zingasokoneze matendawa.

Thandizo la Periostitis limadalira momwe wodwalayo alili komanso gawo la kutupa. Monga lamulo, dokotala wa mano amatsegula purulent sac, nthawi zina, ngalande imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza kutuluka kwa mafinya. Cholinga cha purulent chimatsegulidwa pansi pa anesthesia. Ngati ndi kotheka, adokotala amatipatsa maantibayotiki, mankhwala odana ndi zotupa komanso njira ya physiotherapy.

Nthawi zina zimaphulika zokha musanapite kukaonana ndi dokotala. Kenako ululu umachepa ndipo wodwalayo amamva kupumula kwakukulu. Komabe, m'pofunika kukaonana ndi dokotala wa mano, chifukwa misempha imatuluka, ndipo matenda am'kamwa amakhalabe ndipo kubwerera kumatha kuchitika nthawi iliyonse.

Mulimonsemo, muyenera kudziwa ndikuchotsa vutoli, lomwe lakhala lothandizira pakukula kwa periostitis. Ngati chifukwa cha kutuluka kwake ndi pulpitis, adotolo amachotsa zamkati ndikuyeretsanso mizu. Pankhani ya periodontitis, dokotala wamankhwala amachotsa zamkati, amateteza ngalande ndikuzisindikiza. Ndi kutupa kwakukulu, njira zimasiyidwa zotseguka kwakanthawi kuti misala ya purulent ituluke.

Chenjerani!

Otsogolerawo sali ndi udindo uliwonse poyesa kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zaperekedwa, ndipo sizikutsimikizira kuti sizikukuvulazani. Zipangizozo sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuperekera chithandizo chamankhwala ndikupanga matenda. Nthawi zonse muzifunsa dokotala wanu!