Panthawi imodzimodziyo, njira yazamasamba inayamba kukula mofulumira, makamaka mawonekedwe ake okhwima - veganism. Mwachitsanzo, kafukufuku waposachedwa wa bungwe lolemekezeka komanso lakale kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi la Vegan Society ku UK (Vegan Society) ndi kutenga nawo gawo kwa magazini ya Vegan Life adawonetsa kuti chiwerengero cha nyama zakutchire mdziko muno chakula ndi 360% pazaka khumi zapitazi! Mchitidwe womwewo utha kuwonedwa padziko lonse lapansi, mizinda ina kukhala Mecca weniweni kwa anthu omwe asintha moyo wokhazikika ku zomera. Mafotokozedwe a chochitikachi ndi odziwikiratu - chitukuko chaukadaulo wazidziwitso, komanso ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, zapangitsa kuti zidziwitso zidziwitso zazovuta za nyama zomwe zili m'makampani azachuma. Mutha kunenanso kuti pamlingo wina mawu a Paul McCartney akuti ngati nyumba zophera nyama zili ndi makoma owonekera, ndiye kuti anthu onse adzakhala odya zamasamba amakwaniritsidwa pamlingo wina.
Zaka zingapo zapitazo, anthu omwe anali kutali ndi mafashoni ndi kalembedwe, eccentrics ndi marginals adagwirizanitsidwa ndi anthu amtundu wa vegan. Chakudya cha vegan chinaperekedwa ngati chinthu chopanda pake, chotopetsa, chopanda kukoma komanso chisangalalo cha moyo. Koma m'zaka zaposachedwa, chithunzi cha vegan chasintha bwino. Masiku ano, opitilira theka la anthu omwe adasinthira ku zakudya zopangira mbewu ndi achinyamata azaka 15-34 (42%) ndi achikulire (zaka 65 ndi akulu - 14%). Ambiri amakhala m’mizinda ikuluikulu ndipo ali ndi maphunziro apamwamba. Nthawi zambiri amakhala anthu opita patsogolo komanso ophunzira bwino omwe amatenga nawo mbali pazamagulu. Ma vegans masiku ano ndi gawo lopita patsogolo la anthu, owoneka bwino, amphamvu, ochita bwino m'miyoyo anthu omwe ali ndi zikhalidwe zomveka bwino zomwe zimapitilira malire a zofuna za moyo wawo. Udindo wofunikira pakukula uku umasewera ndi chithunzi chabwino cha nyenyezi zambiri zaku Hollywood, oimba, andale omwe asintha moyo wawo wanyama. Veganism sichimalumikizidwanso ndi moyo wonyada komanso wodziletsa, zakhala zofala, limodzi ndi zamasamba. Ma vegan amasangalala ndi moyo, amavala mowoneka bwino komanso mokongola, amakhala ndi moyo wokangalika komanso kuchita bwino. Kale masiku omwe munthu wamba anali munthu wovala nsapato ndi zovala zopanda mawonekedwe akumwa madzi a karoti.
Malo abwino kwambiri padziko lapansi opangira nyama zakutchire akuwoneka kuti ndi Germany, England ndi USA. Ndikayenda, nthawi zonse ndimagwiritsa ntchito Happycow App ya iPhone, komwe mungapezeko malo odyera zamasamba / zamasamba, cafe kapena shopu pafupi ndi komwe muli panthawiyo. Pulogalamu yanzeru iyi imalemekezedwa kwambiri pakati pa apaulendo obiriwira padziko lonse lapansi ndipo ndiyothandizira kwambiri pamtundu wake.
Berlin ndi Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany
Berlin ndi mecca yapadziko lonse lapansi ya anthu omwe amadya zakudya zamasamba ndi zamasamba omwe ali ndi mndandanda wamalo odyera, malo odyera ndi mashopu osatha omwe amapereka zinthu zabwino komanso zokhazikika (zakudya, zovala, nsapato, zodzola, zodzikongoletsera, zinthu zapakhomo ndi mankhwala apakhomo). Zomwezo zikhoza kunenedwa za South German Freiburg, kumene mbiri yakale nthawi zonse pakhala pali anthu ambiri omwe akukhala ndi moyo wathanzi ndikugogomezera kudya mbewu zonse (Vollwertkueche). Ku Germany, pali masitolo ambiri azaumoyo a Reformhaus ndi BioLaden, komanso maunyolo akuluakulu omwe amangoyang'ana anthu "obiriwira", monga Veganz (vegan yekha) ndi Alnatura.
Mzinda wa New York, New York
Wodziwika kuti samagona, mzinda wosangalatsa komanso wachipwirikitiwu uli ndi malo ambiri odyera komanso malo odyera omwe amadya zakudya zamasamba komanso malo odyera kuti agwirizane ndi zokonda zonse. Apa mupeza malingaliro aposachedwa, zogulitsa ndi zida, komanso zomwe zachitika posachedwa pankhani yazauzimu, yoga komanso kulimbitsa thupi. Nyenyezi zambiri zamasamba ndi zamasamba zokhala ku New York City zapanga msika wodzaza ndi malo okongola komwe mutha kukhala paparazzi mukusangalala ndi supu ya nyemba zakuda ndi broccoli kapena barley pilaf ndi bowa ndi chimanga. Malo ogulitsira a Whole Foods, omwe amakhudza mizinda yonse yayikulu komanso yapakati ku United States, amawonetsa zinthu zonse mobiriwira mwachilengedwe. Mkati mwa supermarket iliyonse muli buffet yamtundu wa buffet yokhala ndi zakudya zambiri zotentha ndi zozizira, saladi ndi supu, kuphatikiza zamasamba ndi zamasamba.
Los Angeles, CA
Los Angeles ndi mzinda wosiyana kwambiri. Pamodzi ndi umphawi wadzaoneni (makamaka anthu akuda), ndi chitsanzo cha moyo wapamwamba, moyo wokongola komanso nyumba ya nyenyezi zambiri za ku Hollywood. Malingaliro atsopano ambiri pazakudya zolimbitsa thupi komanso kudya bwino amabadwira kuno, komwe amafalikira padziko lonse lapansi. Veganism yakhala yofala ku California masiku ano, makamaka kumwera kwake. Chifukwa chake, osati malo wamba okha, komanso malo odyera ambiri opatsa chidwi amapereka menyu ambiri a vegan. Pano mungathe kukumana mosavuta ndi nyenyezi za ku Hollywood kapena oimba otchuka, chifukwa panthawiyi veganism ndi yapamwamba komanso yozizira, imakusiyanitsani ndi anthu ambiri ndikugogomezera momwe mulili ngati munthu woganiza komanso wachifundo. Kuphatikiza apo, zakudya zamasamba zimalonjeza unyamata wamuyaya, ndipo ku Hollywood izi mwina ndiye mkangano wabwino kwambiri.
London, Great Britain
Ku UK ndi kwawo kwa anthu akale kwambiri okonda zamasamba komanso amadyera kumayiko akumadzulo. Munali pano mu 1944 pomwe mawu akuti "vegan" adapangidwa ndi Donald Watson. Kuchuluka kwa malo odyera odyetserako zakudya zamasamba ndi zamasamba, malo odyera ndi malo ogulitsira omwe amapereka zinthu zathanzi, zamakhalidwe abwino komanso zokhazikika kuposa zomwe amayembekeza. Apa mupeza zakudya zilizonse zapadziko lonse lapansi zopatsa zakudya zochokera kumasamba. Ngati ndinu wodya zamasamba ndipo mumakonda chakudya cha ku India, London ndiye kopita kwa inu.
Veganism ndi gulu lomwe likukula mwachangu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, chifukwa ndikuwona padziko lonse lapansi komwe aliyense amadzipezera zomwe zili pafupi ndi iye - kusamalira chilengedwe, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zachilengedwe, kuthana ndi njala m'maiko omwe akutukuka kumene kapena kumenyera nyama. ufulu, thanzi ndi lonjezo la moyo wautali. Kumvetsetsa momwe mumakhudzira dziko lapansi kudzera muzosankha zanu zatsiku ndi tsiku kumapatsa anthu malingaliro osiyana kwambiri audindo kuposa momwe zinalili zaka 10-15 zapitazo. Pamene timakhala odziwa zambiri, timakhala odalirika kwambiri pazochitika zathu za tsiku ndi tsiku ndi zosankha. Ndipo kuyenda uku sikungaimitsidwe.