Mbuzi matenda ndi zizindikiro zawo, mankhwala

Mbuzi, yotchedwa "ng'ombe yosauka" chifukwa cha kudzichepetsa kwake pakusamalira ndi chakudya, kuwonjezera apo, ili ndi chinthu china chochititsa chidwi: mbuzi imakhala ndi matenda ochepa opatsirana, ngakhale kuti ilibe matenda.

Matenda opatsirana a mbuzi ndi ofanana ndi a nkhosa, koma nkhosa zimadwala matenda opatsirana kuposa mbuzi.

Mbuzi zimatengeka ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amapezeka kwa ziweto zonse. Matendawa ndi owopsa kwa anthu, choncho ntchito zachipatala zimayang'ana mbuzi kuti zikhale ndi matenda monga leptospirosis, salmonellosis, chifuwa chachikulu, ndi brucellosis.

Brucellosis mu mbuzi ndi nkhosa

matenda a bakiteriya. Mabakiteriya a Brucella amagawidwa m'magulu asanu ndi limodzi, omwe amachititsa kuti brucellosis mu mbuzi ndi nkhosa ndi yoopsa kwambiri kwa anthu. Brucella ndi osakhazikika m'malo akunja. M'madzi, m'nthaka kapena manyowa, amakhalabe ndi moyo kwa miyezi inayi. Kuwala kwa dzuwa kumapha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'maola anayi. Kutentha kwa kutentha kwa 4-4 ° C kumapha brucella nthawi yomweyo.

Matenda a mbuzi ndi nkhosa nthawi zambiri amapezeka kudzera m'mimba, pamene akudya chakudya chofesedwa ndi brucella, komanso chifukwa cha kuvulala kwa "magazi" (zotupa, mabala ang'onoang'ono), omwe amatsegula njira yachindunji ya matenda opatsirana m'magazi. Nthawi zambiri munthu amatenga kachilomboka kudzera mu mkaka kapena nyama.

Zizindikiro za brucellosis

Vuto lalikulu la brucellosis ndiloti mu mbuzi ndi nkhosa, nthawi zambiri, matendawa ndi asymptomatic, amadzipangitsa okha kukhala ndi pakati pochotsa mimba pa miyezi 4-5. Mpaka 70% ya mbuzi kapena nkhosa pagulu zimatha kutaya mimba. Nthawi zambiri, paresis wa miyendo yakumbuyo akhoza kukhala.

Kuzindikira kwa matendawa kungapangidwe kokha mu labotale. Eni mbuzi odalirika nthawi ndi nthawi amayesa mkaka wa mbuzi zawo, ngakhale atapezeka kuti ali ndi brucellosis, amataya mbuzi zawo zonse, chifukwa palibe mankhwala a matendawa.

Kupewa brucellosis mu mbuzi ndi nkhosa

Kutsatira kwambiri malamulo a Chowona Zanyama pofuna kupewa matenda komanso kuwongolera kayendetsedwe ka mbuzi ndi nkhosa. Ngati vuto la brucellosis likupezeka m'dera lomwe linali lolemera kale, nyama zonse, popanda kupatulapo, zimatumizidwa kukaphedwa. M'madera omwe amapezeka ndi matenda, nyama zazing'ono zimaleredwa paokha, kupanga gulu la mkaka kuchokera pamenepo. Katemera motsutsana brucellosis ikuchitika mogwirizana ndi Chowona Zanyama utumiki.

Matenda a mbuzi oterewa omwe amapezeka kwa nyama zonse zobereka monga leptospirosis, matenda a phazi ndi pakamwa, chifuwa chachikulu cha chifuwa chachikulu nthawi zambiri amalamulidwa ndi zinyama ndipo ndizosowa. Kuwonjezera pa leptospirosis, yomwe imafalitsidwa ndi makoswe. Koma chiopsezo cha leptospirosis chikhoza kuchepetsedwa mwa kusunga chakudya m'mitsuko momwe makoswe sangathe kufika. Leptospira amachotsedwa mumkodzo wa makoswe ndipo amalimbikira kwa nthawi yayitali m'malo achinyezi: m'madzi mpaka masiku 200. Pamalo owuma, leptospira imafa pakadutsa maola 2,5.

Mu mbuzi ndi nkhosa, leptospirosis ndi yopanda zizindikiro, choncho ntchito za Chowona Zanyama zimayang'anira kupezeka kwa matendawa kupyolera mu kuyezetsa magazi. Palibe chifukwa chodandaula za leptospirosis kwa eni eni ake. Popanda zizindikiro za leptospirosis "ndi diso", kupezeka kwa matendawa mu mbuzi kapena nkhosa sikungadziwike.

Ecthyma ya nkhosa ndi mbuzi (yopatsirana pustular dermatitis ndi stomatitis)

Matenda a mbuzi ndi nkhosa omwe amakhudza khungu. Ndi ecthyma, tinatake tozungulira, pustules ndi kutumphuka pa mucous nembanemba mkamwa, milomo, miyendo, maliseche, udder ndi mbali zina za thupi.

Matendawa amayamba ndi kachilombo ka DNA kamene kamakhala ngati nthomba, kamene kamatha kugonjetsedwa ndi ubweya wa nkhosa ukauma. M'malo owuma, kachilomboka kamakhalabe ndi tizilombo mpaka zaka 15. M’malo a chinyontho, panyengo yotentha kwambiri kapena padzuŵa lachindunji, chimafa msanga. Kumverera kwa chloroform, phenol, formalin, alkalis ndi mankhwala ena ophera tizilombo.

Matendawa amapatsirana pokhudzana ndi chiweto chodwala.

Zizindikiro za matendawa

Makulitsidwe nthawi ya matenda ndi 3-10 masiku. Pali stomatitis, labial, maliseche ndi ungulate mitundu ya matenda. Kuchokera m'mazina zikuwonekeratu kuti ndi malo omwe, ndi mtundu uliwonse wa matendawa, zotupa zapakhungu zimachitika.

Ndi chitukuko cha matendawa, kufiira ndi kutupa kwa khungu kumayamba kuoneka pachilondacho, chifukwa chake ma vesicles, pustules ndi nkhanambo zimawonekera, zomwe zimagwa pambuyo pa masabata awiri kapena atatu. Matenda a ziboda amayambitsa kulemala. Ndi ecthyma, matendawa nthawi zambiri amakhala ovuta chifukwa cha matenda achiwiri a necrobacteriosis, omwe amachedwetsa matendawa mpaka masiku 2. Kwa mfumukazi, kutupa pakhungu la udder ndi mawere ndikotheka.

Chithandizo cha matenda

Ndi matendawa, chithandizo cha symptomatic chokha ndichotheka. Mucosa amathandizidwa tsiku lililonse ndi glycerin kapena 5% ayodini. Khungu ndi afewetsedwa ndi semptomycin emulsion.

M'malo mwa ayodini, eni ake odziwa bwino mbuzi ndi nkhosa amalangiza kugwiritsa ntchito njira yothetsera potassium permanganate.

Pakakhala zovuta za matendawa ndi necrobacteriosis, maantibayotiki a gulu la tetracycline amawonetsedwa.

Pali, titero kunena, matenda opatsirana a mbuzi. Ndiko kuti, matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, koma n'zosatheka kutenga kachilomboka pokhudzana ndi chiweto chodwala. Muyenera mwina chonyamulira matenda mu mawonekedwe a nkhupakupa kapena utitiri, kapena mwachindunji ngalande mu magazi mu mawonekedwe a kuwonongeka kwa khungu, kapena kufooka kwa chitetezo cha m`thupi mu nyama inayake.

Zokwanira matenda opatsirana a mbuzi ndi njira zawo zothandizira

Pa matenda opatsirana a mbuzi ndi nkhosa, amenewa ndi matenda okhawo amene mbuzi zokhala m’minda yawo zimagwidwa nazo.

Necrobacteriosis mu mbuzi

Dzina lachiwiri la matendawa ndi fusobacteriosis. Matendawa amayamba ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe ali ponseponse m'chilengedwe ndipo amakhala kosatha m'mimba ya mbuzi, nkhosa ndi nyama zina. Pachitukuko cha matendawa, njira yozama ya chilonda kapena kufooka kwa chitetezo cha nkhosa kapena mbuzi ndikofunikira.

Ndi chitukuko cha matendawa mu mbuzi ndi nkhosa, madera a purulent-necrotic amawoneka makamaka m'munsi mwa miyendo. Nthawi zina pamakhala zotupa mkamwa, pa udder, kumaliseche. N`zothekanso chitukuko cha necrobacillosis mu ziwalo zamkati ndi minofu.

Zizindikiro za matendawa

Makulitsidwe nthawi ya matenda ndi 1-3 masiku. Zizindikiro zachipatala ndi nthawi ya matendawa zimadalira kuchuluka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mlingo wa chitetezo cha mbuzi ndi zaka zake, komanso kufalikira kwa matendawa.

Zizindikiro za matendawa zimadalira malo a matenda oyamba ndi mtundu wa nyama. Mu mbuzi ndi nkhosa, matendawa nthawi zambiri amayamba ndi kulemala. Pamene causative wothandizila matenda likulowerera khungu la malekezero, redness ndi kutupa mawonekedwe oyamba, amene nthawi zambiri amadutsa ndi chidwi cha mwiniwake. Komanso, pa malo a chotupa ndi causative wothandizira matenda, serous kumaliseche amaoneka ndi zilonda zilonda. Nyama imakhumudwa, kutentha kwa thupi kumakwera mpaka 40 ° C. Chiwalo chokhudzidwacho chimakhala chowawa komanso chotentha.

Chithandizo ndi kupewa matenda

Chithandizo cha matendawa ndizovuta. Pamodzi ndi maantibayotiki ndi sulfonamides omwe amaperekedwa ndi veterinarian, chithandizo cham'deralo cha madera odwala chimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Madera a Necrotic amathandizidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda: potaziyamu permanganate, chlorhexidine, iodoglycerin, mkuwa sulphate. Pambuyo kutsuka malo odwala, antimicrobial kapena mafuta odzola ndi maantibayotiki a gulu la tetracycline amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Hydrogen peroxide imayambitsa kukula kwa "nyama yakutchire" pazilonda zotseguka. Ngakhale akulimbikitsidwanso ntchito mankhwala necrosis matenda, ndi bwino ntchito mosamala.

Pofuna kupewa matendawa, amatsatira mfundo zaukhondo, kuyeretsa makola a nkhosa ndi mbuzi m'mabedi akuda, osalola kuti nyama zizidya m'madambo. Kuchita kupewa kuvulala.

Ziboda za nkhosa ndi mbuzi zimafufuzidwa ndikuchotsedwa kamodzi pa miyezi iwiri iliyonse. Ka 2 pachaka ziboda zimathandizidwa ndi formaldehyde.

Momwe mungachekere ziboda za mbuzi

Mbuzi ikadwala ndi necrobacteriosis, mkaka kuchokera pamenepo umawonongeka.

Pseudotuberculosis

The causative wothandizira matenda ndi pang'ono kuphunzira. Zimadziwika kuti mabakiteriya amakhudzidwa ndi desiccation, koma amakhala kwa nthawi yayitali m'malo achinyezi pa kutentha kwa +18 - 20 ° C ndipo amatha kuchulukitsana pansi pazimenezi. The causative wothandizila matenda komanso amakhala yotheka chakudya mankhwala kusungidwa ozizira. Kumverera kwa maantibayotiki a penicillin ndi magulu a tetracycline, komanso sulfonamides. Imafa mwachangu ikathandizidwa ndi carbolic acid kapena formaldehyde.

Zizindikiro za matendawa

Kumakulitsidwa kwa kachilomboka kumatenga masiku 9 mpaka masabata awiri. Mbuzi, zizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa ndi chibayo, kuchotsa mimba ndi mastitis. Nthawi zambiri zimayenda mosalekeza popanda zizindikiro.

Chithandizo cha matenda

Poyamba, pseudotuberculosis mu labotale imasiyanitsidwa ndi chifuwa chachikulu cha TB ndi matenda ena ofanana.

Chithandizo cha matenda ndi mogwira kokha ndi kutupa pamwamba mwanabele. Ziphuphu zakucha zimapakidwa ndi mafuta a ichthyol ndipo, zitakhwima, zimatsegulidwa, kutsuka ndi antiseptic solutions. Maantibayotiki a gulu la penicillin amaperekedwa ndi intramuscularly. Pakamwa - sulfonamides.

kupewa matenda

Ndi pseudotuberculosis, chithandizo ndi katemera sizigwira ntchito, choncho cholinga chake ndikupewa matendawa. Njira zopewera matendawa zikuphatikizapo kusokoneza nthawi zonse ndi kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'malo omwe mbuzi ndi nkhosa zimasungidwa. Zinyama zodwala zimasiyanitsidwa ndikupatsidwa chithandizo kapena kuphedwa nthawi yomweyo. Pamene matenda a pseudotuberculosis akuwonekera, gululo limawunikidwa 2 pa mwezi, ndikugwedeza ma lymph nodes.

Tetanus

The causative wothandizira ndi anaerobic tizilombo. Kukhazikika kwa chilengedwe chakunja ndikwambiri. Popanda kuwala kwa dzuwa pamalo oipitsidwa, choyambitsa matendawa chimatha kukhalabe chotheka kwa zaka 10. Kugonjetsedwa kwambiri ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Kuphatikiza pa bulichi, amene amapha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m’mphindi 10, mankhwala ena ophera tizilombo amatenga maola 8 mpaka 24 kuti agwiritse ntchito kachilomboka.

Zizindikiro za matendawa mwa nkhosa ndi mbuzi

Zizindikiro za kafumbata zimawonekera patatha masiku atatu kapena 3 mutadwala. Ndipotu, matenda amapezeka panthawi yolandira bala lopapatiza kwambiri, kumene mpweya sumalowa bwino. Nthawi zambiri uku ndiko kubowola ndi msomali.

Njira ya matenda ndi pachimake. Zizindikiro zoyamba za matendawa zimawonekera mukamadya movutikira chifukwa cha kupsinjika kwa minofu ya masticatory. Ndi kukula kwina kwa matendawa mu nkhosa ndi mbuzi, opisthotonus imawonedwa - yopindika kumbuyo ndikupendekera mutu kumbuyo. Pa chithunzi pamwambapa, mbuzi tingachipeze powerenga kafumbata. Ngati palibe zovuta, kutentha kwa thupi kumakhala bwino mpaka imfa. Kutatsala pang’ono kufa, kutentha kumakwera kufika pa 42°C. Imfa imapezeka mkati mwa masiku 3-10 kuyambira chiyambi cha zizindikiro za matenda.

Chithandizo cha matenda

Mbuzi za kafumbata zimawunikiridwa mosamala ndi kupatsidwa mankhwala mabala omwe alipo. Ziphuphu zimatsegulidwa, kutsukidwa, minofu yakufa imachotsedwa ndikuyikidwa ndi mankhwala. Nyama zimayikidwa m'chipinda chamdima, makamaka chomwe sichimamveka.

Kuti athetse kugwedezeka pa nthawi ya matendawa, mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo amaperekedwa, antitetanus seramu imayikidwa. Chitani kutikita minofu ya rectum ndi chikhodzodzo. Zakudya zakudya.

kupewa matenda

Njira yabwino yopewera matendawa ndi kafumbata toxoid. Kusunga malo aukhondo ndi kusunga nkhosa ndi mbuzi opanda matabwa okhala ndi misomali ya dzimbiri sikudzapwetekanso.

botulism

M'malo mwake, izi si matenda, koma poyizoni ndi poizoni wa tizilombo ta anaerobic. Mbuzi imatha kutenga poizoni podya silaji wosawoneka bwino. Kukula kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono mu silo kumatheka pamene dothi, mitembo ya nyama zazing'ono kapena zitosi za mbalame zimalowa m'dzenje. Silage yapamwamba iyenera kununkhiza ngati sauerkraut. Ndibwino kuti musadyetse silage ndi fungo lakuthwa losasangalatsa kwa nyama.

Mu mbuzi, pamene poizoni ndi poizoni, kuphwanya kugwirizana kwa kayendetsedwe kake, nthawi zina ziwalo za kutafuna ndi kumeza zimachitika, koma izi sizichitika nthawi zonse.

Chithandizo cha matenda

Mofanana ndi poyizoni wina aliyense: chapamimba lavage ndi njira ya soda; kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba ndi kutentha enemas. Pazovuta kwambiri za matendawa, dropper yokhala ndi saline imayikidwa. Antitetanic antitoxic seramu imayendetsedwa kudzera m'mitsempha.

Bradzot nkhosa ndi mbuzi

A pachimake bakiteriya matenda chifukwa anaerobic tizilombo. Mabakiteriya spores amatha kukhala otheka mu chilengedwe chakunja kwa nthawi yayitali.

Pamene kulowetsedwa ndi nkhosa kapena mbuzi, anaerobe amachititsa hemorrhagic kutupa mucosa abomasum ndi duodenum, komanso alibe ziwalo zamkati.

Zizindikiro za matendawa

Bradzot imayenda pa liwiro la mphezi komanso mwamphamvu. Ndi matenda othamanga kwambiri, nkhosa ndi mbuzi zimafa usiku kapena pa nthawi yodyetserako ziweto. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kugwedezeka, tympania, thovu kuchokera mkamwa, hyperemia ya mucous nembanemba amadziwika. Imfa imachitika mkati mwa mphindi 30.

Pachimake cha matendawa, kupuma kwakukulu ndi kufooka kumawonedwa. Imfa mkati mwa maola 8-14. Pachimake cha matendawa, mutha kukhala ndi nthawi yoti muwone:

• chisangalalo, m'malo ndi kuponderezana;
• kutentha kwa thupi - 41 ° C;
• kuyenda movutikira;
• kukukuta mano;
• mayendedwe mosasamala;
• kupuma mofulumira;
• madzimadzi amagazi ochokera mkamwa ndi mphuno;
• kutupa kwa submandibular danga, khosi ndi chifuwa;
• timpania;
• nthawi zina kutsekula m'mimba.

Pomalizira pake, mbuzi kapena nkhosa imafa itaponyedwa mutu kumbuyo ndi kutambasula miyendo yake.

Chithandizo cha matenda

Ndi njira yofulumira ya matendawa, chithandizo chimachedwa. Pachimake cha matendawa, maantibayotiki amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu: biomycin, terramycin, synthomycin. Pachimake cha matendawa, antitoxic, mtima ndi sedative mankhwala amafunikanso.

Chida chothandizira choyamba choweta mbuzi

Ngakhale kuti matenda opatsirana a nkhosa ndi mbuzi angakhale oopsa, mliri waukulu wa aŵeta a mbuzi ndi mbuzi ndi matenda osapatsirana.

Nthawi zambiri si matenda opatsirana a mbuzi ndi nkhosa kuti kwambiri complicate moyo wa mbuzi obereketsa.

Chimodzi mwa matenda osapatsirana ndi rumen tympania.

Tympania mu mbuzi ndi nkhosa

Tympania ndi kutupa kwa rumen chifukwa cha kuwira kwa zakudya zambiri zomwe zimasonkhana mu rumen.

Kutupa nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosagwirizana. Kumanzere, chilondacho chimatuluka kwambiri.

Zimayambitsa matenda

Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa zitha kukhala kudya zakudya zofufumitsa, kutsekeka kwa thirakiti la m'mimba, kapena dysbacteriosis motsutsana ndi njira yaposachedwa ya maantibayotiki.

Chithandizo cha matenda

Monga chithandizo cha matendawa, nthawi zina zimakhala zokwanira kungoyendetsa mbuzi kapena kuthira madzi ozizira. Cholinga cha ndondomekoyi ndikukakamiza minofu ya m'mimba kuti igwirizane kwambiri ndi kupondereza chilondacho, chifukwa chake mpweya umatuluka ndi eructation. Chilondacho amasisitanso, ndikuyika mbuzi kuti miyendo yakutsogolo ikhale yokwera kuposa yakumbuyo. Ndipo eni ena "amavina" ndi mbuzi, akuitenga ndi miyendo yakutsogolo.

M'malo ovuta kwambiri a matendawa, mankhwalawa "Tympanol" amalasidwa, omwe ayenera kukhala m'gulu loyamba la oweta mbuzi.

Ngati palibe chinathandiza konse, koma veterinarian anakwanitsa kufika mbuzi akadali moyo, iwo kupanga puncture wa chipsera.

Sizikudziwika kuti ndondomekoyi ingathandize bwanji kuthana ndi matendawa motsutsana ndi maziko a jakisoni wa Tympanol, koma sizidzaipiraipira.

Matenda

Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha kutupa kwa mawere chifukwa cha kudzikundikira mkaka mmenemo. Mbere imafufuma, imakhala yolimba komanso yopweteka.

Makamaka nthawi zambiri, mastitis amavutika ndi oyamba kumene, chifukwa atabereka mwana wankhosa ndi mantha samalola mwana wa mbuzi pafupi nawo. Mbuzi imayesetsa kupewa ululu. Ngati mastitis sipatsirana, kutikita minofu ndi kukama mkaka kumathandiza. Pambuyo mbuzi akhoza kugwidwa ndi otetezeka anakonza. Nthawi zina zimakhala zokwanira kukakamiza mbuzi kudyetsa mwana kangapo, kotero kuti ululu umayamba kuchepa ndipo mbuzi imayamba kudyetsa mwanayo modekha.

Pofuna kupewa matendawa, kaya mbuziyo yasiyidwa pansi pa mbuzi kapena kuchotsedwa nthawi yomweyo, m'pofunika kukama mkaka mu ola loyamba pambuyo pobereka kapena kusiya mwana wambuzi kuti aziyamwa. Kuti matenda asabwerenso, mbuzi iyenera kukamidwa pafupipafupi.

Matenda a mastitis amapezeka chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa nsonga zamabele, zomwe zimapanga ming'alu. Kupyolera mu ming'alu, matenda amalowa m'mawere, kumayambitsa kutupa. Matenda a mastitis amachiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki, kuyika mafuta odzola kudzera mu chubu chapadera mkati mwa nipple. Pazovuta kwambiri, maantibayotiki amaperekedwa.

Nthawi zambiri ming'alu imabwera chifukwa chogwira movutikira mawere a mbuzi panthawi yokama. Komanso, nsonga zamabele zimatha kuwononga mwana, chifukwa ali ndi mano kuyambira kubadwa. Mu mkaka woperekedwa kwa mastitis opatsirana, zoyera zoyera nthawi zambiri zimayandama. Mbuzi kapena anthu sangathe kumwa mkaka woterowo.

Kuthamanga kwa nyini

Osati matenda osowa mbuzi monga zingawonekere. Kumtunda kwa fornix kwa nyini kumatuluka kunja kwa maliseche panthawi ya matendawa. Nthawi zambiri, matendawa amapezeka pokhudzana ndi sucrose ndi mwanawankhosa. Zomwe zimayambitsa chitukuko cha matendawa zingakhale kusowa kwa mavitamini kapena kufufuza zinthu, ma amino acid ofunikira, malo otsetsereka kwambiri pansi m'makola, kusowa masewero olimbitsa thupi. Oweta mbuzi odziwa bwino amatchulanso chifukwa china cha matendawa: kukweretsa msanga.

Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa: kuwonjezeka kwapakati, kuvulala kapena kuuma kwa ngalande yobereka, kuyesa mwamphamvu panthawi yoberekera.

Pamene nyini prolapses, mucous nembanemba youma ndi kuvulala, zomwe zimabweretsa sepsis ndi vaginitis.

Chithandizo cha matenda

Kuyesera kumachotsedwa, nembanemba ya mucous imathandizidwa ndikupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mbali yakugwa imayikidwa mmbuyo ndipo maliseche amakokedwa. Pambuyo pa sabata ndi theka, kukonza kumachotsedwa. Kuchiza vaginitis.

Pankhani ya kubwerezabwereza kwa matendawa, ngati mbuzi ili yamtengo wapatali ndipo simukufuna kuitaya, ndi bwino kusoka vulva mwamsanga mutatha kuswana ndikuchotsa kukonza kwa maola angapo mbuzi isanasankhe. ku mwanawankhosa. Koma ndi bwino kuchotsa mbuzi zotere, ndipo ngati njira yopewera matendawa, mbuzi siziyenera kuchitika kale kuposa zaka 1,5.

Mkaka wa goiter mu mbuzi

Nthawi zina ana amabadwa ndi izi, monga pa chithunzi, zotupa ngati mapangidwe pansi ganaches. Goiter ya mbuzi mu mbuzi kale inkatengedwa ngati matenda a thymus gland mu mbuzi yomwe imafuna chithandizo.

Masiku ano, anthu a ku America amakhulupirira kuti goiter yotereyi mwa mwana ndi chikhalidwe chomwe chimapangitsa kuti pakhale chitetezo chokwanira. Chithandizo cha goiter mu mbuzi sikutanthauza, patatha miyezi 7 chidzadutsa chokha.

Veterinarians ochokera ku CIS omwe amachitira chithandizo cha goiter mu mbuzi ndi makonzedwe a ayodini sagwirizana nawo. Goiter ya mbuzi imachepa kwenikweni, popeza chiwalo cha mbuzi chimamva mankhwala okhala ndi ayodini. Koma pali lingaliro lakuti chitetezo cha chitetezo cha ana ochiritsidwa ndi chochepa kuposa cha ana omwe amachotsa goiter mwachibadwa.

Momwe mungabayire mbuzi

Kutsiliza

Mbuzi sizichita chidwi kwambiri poweta ndi kudyetsa ziweto kusiyana ndi nkhosa, zomwenso sizimakakamizidwa kawirikawiri kulikonse m'dziko lathu. Kukoma ndi kununkhira kwa mkaka wa mbuzi kumadalira chakudya chomwe mbuzi imadya, choncho, ndi zakudya za mbuzi zapamwamba komanso zopangidwa bwino, mkaka wa mbuzi udzakhala wokoma kwambiri komanso kulibe fungo losasangalatsa.