Zamkatimu
Delivery haemorrhage: vuto lalikulu pakubala
Kutaya kwa magazi pambuyo pa kubereka, komwe kumatchedwanso kutayika kwa magazi, ndizomwe zimayambitsa imfa za amayi ku France. Vutoli, lomwe zotsatira zake mwamwayi sizikhala zovuta nthawi zonse, zimadetsa nkhawa za 5 mpaka 10% ya kubadwa kwa ana. Kutaya magazi kumachitika panthawi yobereka kapena posachedwa. Mwanayo akangotuluka, thumba latuluka limatuluka pang’onopang’ono kuti litulutsidwe. Gawoli limatsagana ndi magazi apakati omwe amasiya mwadongosolo pamene chiberekero chimayamba kubwerera. Timakamba za kutaya magazi pamene mayi amataya magazi ambiri, oposa 500 ml. Nthawi zambiri, magazi amatuluka pang'onopang'ono ndipo amawonjezeka pakangotha maola angapo mwana atabadwa.
“Imfa ya amayi” imatanthauzidwa kukhala “imfa imene imachitika panthaŵi ya mimba kapena mkati mwa masiku 42 mpaka chaka chimodzi pambuyo pa kutha kwa mimba, kuchokera pa chifukwa chirichonse chotsimikizirika kapena chokulirapo ndi mimbayo kapena chisamaliro chimene chimafunika. zolimbikitsidwa, koma osati mwangozi kapena mwamwayi ”.
Kuchepa kwa imfa za amayi chifukwa cha kutaya magazi
Malinga ndi lipoti la Inserm "Kufa kwa amayi ku France" lofalitsidwa mu November 2013, imfa za amayi zikuchepa ku France makamaka chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa imfa zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kutaya magazi panthawi yobereka. Izi zagwa ndi theka kuyambira lipoti lapitalo (8% motsutsana ndi 16% mu 2004-2006). Chizindikiro chabwino chomwe chikuwonetsa kuti France, wophunzira wakale wosauka ku Europe, akuyamba kuchita bwino. Kwa Pulofesa Gérard Lévy, yemwe anali wapampando wa National Committee of Experts on Maternal Mortality, ziwerengerozi sizikutheka chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo mpaka kuyan'anila bwino ndondomeko ndi azaumoyo.
Ntchito yozamayi, yochitidwa ndi French National College of Gynecologists ndi Obstetricians ndi General Directorate of Health, inapereka malingaliro achipatala omwe adasindikizidwa mu 2004. Chisamaliro chomwe chiyenera kuperekedwa pa nkhani ya obstetric haemorrhage chikufotokozedwa pamenepo molondola kwambiri. ola ndi kotala ola.
50% ya imfa imatengedwa kuti ndi yopewera
Koma kusinthaku sikunapitirirebe. Phunziro lina la lipoti la Inserm ndiloti oposa theka la imfa za amayi zimawonedwa ngati "zotetezedwa", ndiko kutanthauza kusintha kwa chisamaliro kapena maganizo a wodwalayo. zikanatha kusintha zotsatira zakupha. Mlingo uwu watsikadi, koma ukadali wokwera kwambiri. Makamaka chifukwa ndi imfa chifukwa cha kutaya magazi, zomwe zimayambitsa imfa za amayi oyembekezera, zomwe zimapereka gawo lalikulu la "chisamaliro chomwe chimaonedwa kuti sichinali choyenera" (81%). Chifukwa chiyani? Nthawi zambiri, izi ndi zolakwika pakuweruza.
Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti akatswiri adziwe njira zabwino zoperekera magazi pambuyo pobereka. Komanso amawagwiritsa ntchito kuwongolera zovuta zamtunduwu.
Kodi mukufuna kukambirana za izo pakati pa makolo? Kuti mupereke maganizo anu, kubweretsa umboni wanu? Timakumana pa https://forum.parents.fr.