Chithunzi ndi kufotokoza kwa kambuku (Coprinopsis lagopus)

Chikumbu chamiyendo yaubweya (Coprinopsis lagopus)

Kachikumbu wa ndowekapena furry (Ndi t. Coprinopsis lagopus) ndi bowa wopanda poizoni wochokera ku mtundu wa Coprinopsis (onani Coprinus).

Chipewa cha chikumbu:

Fusiform-elliptical mu bowa wamng'ono, pamene iwo okhwima (pasanathe tsiku, salinso) amatsegula belu woboola pakati, ndiye pafupifupi lathyathyathya ndi m'mbali atakulungidwa; autolysis, kudzisungunula kwa kapu, kumayambira pa siteji yooneka ngati belu, kotero kuti nthawi zambiri gawo lapakati ndilopulumuka mpaka "lathyathyathya". Kutalika kwa kapu (pa siteji yooneka ngati spindle) ndi 1-2 cm, kutalika - 2-4 cm. Pamwamba pamakhala yokutidwa ndi zotsalira za chophimba wamba - zoyera zazing'ono zoyera, zofanana ndi mulu; pakapita nthawi, pamwamba pa maolivi a bulauni amawonekera. Mnofu wa kapu ndi woonda kwambiri, wosasunthika, umatha msanga kuchokera ku mbale.

Mbiri:

Nthawi zambiri, yopapatiza, yotayirira, yotuwa pang'ono m'maola angapo oyamba, kenako imadetsa mpaka yakuda, kusandulika kukhala inky matope.

Spore powder:

Violet wakuda.

Mwendo:

Kutalika kwa 5-8 cm, makulidwe mpaka 0,5 mm, cylindrical, nthawi zambiri yopindika, yoyera, yokutidwa ndi masikelo opepuka.

Kufalitsa:

Kachikumbu wamiyendo yaubweya nthawi zina amapezeka “m’chilimwe ndi m’dzinja” (nthawi ya kubala zipatso iyenera kufotokozedwa) m’malo osiyanasiyana pamitengo yovunda bwino, ndipo nthawi zina, mwachionekere, pa dothi lodzala manyowa. Matupi a fruiting a bowa amakula ndikuzimiririka mofulumira kwambiri, Coprinus lagopus imadziwika m'maola oyambirira a moyo, kotero kumveka bwino pa kugawa kwa bowa sikudzabwera posachedwa.

Mitundu yofananira:

Mtundu wa Coprinus uli wodzaza ndi mitundu yofanana - kusawoneka bwino kwa mawonekedwe ndi moyo waufupi kumapangitsa kusanthula kukhala kovuta kwambiri. Akatswiri amatcha Coprinus lagopides ngati "kawiri" kachikumbu kaubweya, komwe kamakhala kokulirapo, ndipo spores ndi zazing'ono. Kawirikawiri, pali tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, momwe chophimba wamba chimasiya zokongoletsera zazing'ono zoyera pachipewa; Coprinus picaceus amasiyanitsidwa ndi khungu lakuda ndi zipsera zazikulu, pomwe Coprinus cinereus ndi yocheperako, yokulirapo, komanso kukula padothi. Nthawi zambiri, sipangakhale funso la kutsimikizika kulikonse kwa kutsimikiza ndi mawonekedwe a macroscopic, osatchula maula kuchokera pa chithunzi.