Chithunzi cha Hedgehog (Hydnellum concrescens) ndi kufotokozera

Hedgehog (Hydnellum concrescens)

Zolemba za Hydnus

Hedgehog yamizeremizere (Ndi t. Hydnellum kukula) ndizosowa kwambiri kwa otola bowa. Bowa ndi wa banja la Gibnum, banja la Ezhovikaceae. Ndi bowa wakuthengo, wosayenera kudyedwa ndi anthu.

M'mawonekedwe ake, amawoneka ngati chowumitsa chazaka ziwiri chosadyedwa. Kusiyanitsa kuli pa mfundo yakuti chowumitsira chimakhala ndi chipewa chopyapyala kwambiri chokhala ndi malo otchulidwa. Pansi pa kapu ndi yokutidwa ndi ang'onoang'ono punctate pores.

Bowa amakongoletsedwa ndi chipewa cha dzimbiri-bulauni, chomwe chimatha kufika masentimita khumi m'mimba mwake. Muchitsanzo cha kapu, chophatikizika ndi mikwingwirima yosinthika imawoneka. Mwendo wopyapyala wa bowa wopaka utoto wa dzimbiri. Timbewu tating'ono totuwa timakhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira.

Imakula payokha komanso m'magulu omwe amamatira limodzi ndi zipewa ndi miyendo. Nthawi zina zimamera m’mizere.

Mizeremizere ya hedgehog ndi yosowa, makamaka kumayambiriro kwa autumn, mu Ogasiti ndi Seputembala. Amamera m'nkhalango zosakanikirana pa dothi lovunda bwino. Nthawi zambiri otola bowa amakumana naye m'nkhalango za moss. Malo omwe amakonda kwambiri kulima ndi nkhalango zosakanikirana za birch.

Pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya bowa wa hedgehog ndi mitundu yosowa komanso yomwe ili pangozi, choncho iyenera kutetezedwa ku chiwonongeko. Malo ogawa amaonedwa kuti ndi nkhalango zazikulu za ku Siberia, Far East, gawo la ku Ulaya la Dziko Lathu.

Kalulu wamizeremizere amadziwika bwino kwa anthu achidwi komanso akatswiri otola bowa omwe amakonda kutola bowa, kapena kusaka komwe kumatchedwa mwakachetechete. Chifukwa cha kusakwanira kwake, sikuyimira phindu lazakudya, chifukwa chake sichimayikidwa pagulu lambiri panthawi ya fruiting. Izi zimathandiza kuti zikhale zamtundu wamba.