Helvesla queletii (Helvesla queletii) chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Helvesla Queletii (Helvesla queletii)

:

• Pagina queletii

mutuKutalika: 1,5-6cm Mu bowa aang'ono, amaphwanyidwa kuchokera kumbali, m'mphepete mwake amatha kutembenukira mkati pang'ono. Mu zitsanzo zokhwima, imatha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe a mbale. Mphepete mwake ikhoza kukhala yozungulira pang'ono kapena "yong'ambika".

Mkati, wokhala ndi spore ndi wotuwa-bulauni mpaka bulauni, bulauni ndipo ngakhale pafupifupi wakuda, wosalala.

Kunja kwake ndi kopepuka kwambiri kuposa mkati, kotuwa kotuwira-bulauni mpaka koyera pakauma, ndipo mumatha kuwona “tirigu” wosokonekera, womwe kwenikweni ndi timizere ta villi yayifupi.

mwendo: kutalika 6-8, nthawi zina mpaka 11 centimita. Kuchuluka kwake kumakhala pafupifupi centimita, koma zina zimawonetsa makulidwe a miyendo mpaka 4 centimita. Phesi ndi nthiti zowoneka bwino, ndi nthiti 4-10, zimadutsa pang'ono ku kapu. Yathyathyathya kapena yotambasula pang'ono kumunsi. Osati dzenje.

Kuwala, koyera kapena kofiirira kwambiri, kumatha kukhala koderapo pang'ono kumtunda, mumtundu wakunja kwa kapu.

Nthiti sizimaduka mwadzidzidzi pakusintha kuchokera ku kapu kupita ku tsinde, koma kupita ku kapu, koma pang'ono, ndipo musachite nthambi.

Pulp: woonda, wonyezimira, wopepuka.

Futa: zosasangalatsa.

Mikangano 17-22 x 11-14µ; elliptical, yosalala, yoyenda, ndi dontho limodzi lapakati la mafuta. Paraphyses filiform ndi apices ozungulira, omwe amaloza ndi kukhwima, 7-8 µm.

Nkhanu za Kele zimapezeka mu kasupe ndi chilimwe m'nkhalango zamitundu yosiyanasiyana: coniferous, deciduous and mixed. Amagawidwa ku Europe, Asia, North America.

Detayo ndi yosagwirizana. Bowa amaonedwa kuti ndi wosadyedwa chifukwa cha fungo lake losasangalatsa komanso kukoma kwake kochepa. Palibe deta pa kawopsedwe.

• Goblet lobe (Helveslla acetabulum) - yofanana kwambiri ndi lobe ya Kele, zamoyozo zimadutsana nthawi ndi malo omera. Goblet lobe imakhala ndi tsinde lalifupi kwambiri, tsinde limakulitsidwa mpaka pamwamba, osati pansi, monga Kele lobe, ndipo kusiyana kwakukulu ndikuti nthiti zimapita pamwamba mpaka kapu, kupanga chitsanzo chokongola, chomwe chikufanizidwa. kaya ndi chisanu pa galasi, kapena ndi chitsanzo cha mitsempha, pamene mu Kele lobe, nthiti zimapita ku kapu ndi mamilimita angapo ndipo sizipanga mapangidwe.
• Lobe (Helvesla lacunosa) imadutsana ndi lobe ya Kele m'chilimwe. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu: chipewa cha lobe chopindika chimakhala chofanana ndi chishalo, chimapindika pansi, pomwe chipewa cha Kele lobe chimakhala ngati chikho, m'mphepete mwa kapuyo amapindika mmwamba. Mwendo wa lobe wopindidwa uli ndi zipinda zamphako, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimawonekera pofufuza bowa, popanda kudula.

Mitunduyi idatchedwa dzina la katswiri wa mycologist Lucien Quelet (1832 - 1899)

Chithunzi: Evgenia, Ekaterina.