Mu zilonda zapakhosi banja, pali ... Herpetic. Ali m'gulu laling'ono: 1% yokha mwa angina 9 miliyoni omwe amapezeka chaka chilichonse! Angina, omwe amakhudza ana ndi akulu, si zilonda zapakhosi wamba. Amatanthauza kutupa kwa tonsils, komwe kumayamba kutupa. Ili kumbuyo kwa mmero, ma tonsils ndi ziwalo za lymphoid zomwe zimathandiza kulimbana ndi matenda poletsa kuukira kwa ma virus ndi mabakiteriya. Dr. Nils Morel, ENT, akufotokoza kuti: "Herpetic ndi angina ya tizilombo." "Tikayang'ana pakhosi, timawona zilonda zam'mimba, pamatonsi, komanso nthawi zina m'kamwa ndi m'kati mwa masaya. Izi ndi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zilonda zapakhosi izi zikhale zapadera. Akamang'ambika, timabowo tating'onoting'ono timapanga zilonda zazing'ono. 

"Ndi matenda a nsungu. Mwanjira ina, zimachitika nthawi yoyamba yomwe tikukumana ndi kachilomboka. Zimayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka herpes simplex (HSV Type 1). Iye alinso ndi udindo wa chilonda chozizira. Herpetic angina amapatsirana kwambiri. Zowonadi, gawo lalikulu la anthu lidakumana kale ndi kachilombo ka herpes, ngakhale sizimadziwonetsera nthawi zonse. Kuipitsidwa kumachitika kudzera mumpweya (wina akutsokomola kapena kuyetsemula pafupi), mwa kukhudzana mwachindunji, kupsompsona wina, kapena mwanjira ina, pogawana chakumwa kapena chodulira ndi munthu wodwala.

Kupweteka kumbuyo kwa mmero, nthawi zambiri lakuthwa, ndikoyamba mwa izi. Ndi chifukwa cha kutupa kwa tonsils. “Zimandipweteka,” akuvomereza motero Dr. Morel. "Nthawi zina pali ganglia m'khosi, ndi kutentha thupi, pamwamba pa 38ºC. Zizindikiro zonse "zachikale" za tonsillitis, ndipo zimazindikirika mosavuta. Kumene herpetic amasiyanitsidwa ndi nsungu clumps amene amabwera kukhazikika pa tonsils, ndi kuzungulira. Kutentha, iwo ndi ofiira owala, ndipo yokutidwa ndi ang'onoang'ono vesicles.

Zotsatira zake, kumeza kumakhala kowawa. Wodwala amavutika kumeza. Zizindikiro zina zimatha kugwirizana: rhinitis (mphuno), chifuwa, mawu omveka kapena mutu.

Kodi mukuganiza kuti angina? Palibe chifukwa chothamangira kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Yambani ndi kumwa paracetamol kuti muchepetse ululu ndi kutentha thupi. Koma ngati zizindikirozo zikupitilira pakatha maola 48, pangani nthawi yokumana ndi dokotala. Matendawa adzapangidwa potsatira kufufuza kosavuta kwachipatala. Dokotala amawunika khosi la wodwala wake ndi choletsa lilime, ndipo amamva khosi la ma lymph nodes. Adzapanga matenda ake atachotsa "mapasa achibale".

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa herpetic angina ndi hergangina?

Mofanana ndi herpangina, matenda ena a tizilombo omwe ali ofanana kwambiri ndi angina ya herpetic. Chifukwa cha kachilombo ka Coxsackie A, imaphatikizidwanso ndi ma vesicles. Komanso chifukwa cha kachilombo ka Coxsackie A, matenda a pakamwa pamanja amayambitsanso matuza ang'onoang'ono m'kamwa, omwe amaphulika ndikusiya zilonda zazing'ono, zopweteka kwambiri. Zimakhudza makamaka ana aang'ono.

Simufunikanso kumwa maantibayotiki. Pankhani ya herpetic angina, kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo sikufunikira kwenikweni, chifukwa herpetic angina imayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo, osati mabakiteriya. Chitetezo cha mthupi chimadzisamalira chokha kuti chiteteze kachilomboka. Choncho, chithandizo chabwino kwambiri ndi kuleza mtima. Koma pamene tikuyembekezera kuchiritsidwa, tikhoza kuthetsa ululu ndi kutentha thupi. "Paracetamol nthawi zambiri amalangizidwa, monganso mankhwala ochapira m'kamwa omwe ali ndi mankhwala oletsa ululu. “

Kuchepetsa moto pakhosi, palinso tingachipeze powerenga uchi supuni. Kapena lozenges kuyamwa, amene angakhale ndi antibacterial, zomera akupanga kuti afewe, ndi mankhwala opha m'deralo, monga lidocaine wa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake sayenera kutengedwa musanadye chakudya: mwa kusokoneza kumeza, kungayambitse njira yonyenga (kudutsa kwa chakudya mu njira yopuma).

Ukhondo wa moyo kutengera

Kwa masiku angapo, kuti asawopsyeze kukhosi kwake kwambiri, ndikofunikira kuti azikonda zakudya zofewa, zozizira kapena zofunda. Ndi kumwa kwambiri, kupewa kuchepa madzi m'thupi. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, fodya ndi mpweya wosuta uyenera kupewedwa, zomwe zimakwiyitsa pakhosi. Ndipo dzipatseni mpumulo, kuti muchire mwamsanga momwe mungathere. Nthawi zambiri, herpetic angina si aakulu. Amachilitsa mwachisawawa, m’masiku asanu kapena khumi, ndipo amatha popanda kusiya zotsatira. Vuto lokhalo likhoza kukhala superinfection, pamene dokotala adzapereka maantibayotiki.

Kuchita zinthu zingapo zosavuta tsiku lililonse kumakupatsani mwayi wodziteteza ndikuletsa kufalikira kwa kachilomboka. Choyamba mwa iwo? Sambani m'manja nthawi zonse ndi sopo ndi madzi. Mukatuluka, khalani ndi botolo laling'ono la hydro-alcohol gel. Langizo lina: tsitsani mpweya wanu m'nyumba kapena nyumba yanu kwa mphindi zosachepera makumi awiri patsiku. Ombani mphuno zanu ndi mapepala a mapepala, kuti mutayidwe mwamsanga mukangogwiritsa ntchito. Herpetic angina amapatsirana kwambiri. Ngati mukudwala ndipo muyenera kuthana ndi anthu osalimba (makanda, akuluakulu, immunocompromised ndi amayi apakati), ndi bwino kuvala chigoba. Njira zotchinga zolimbana ndi Covid ndizothandiza kwambiri polimbana ndi herpetic angina.