Hypothyroidism. Onani mitundu ndi zizindikiro za matendawa!

Hypothyroidism ndi matenda omwe amakhudza kuchuluka kwa azimayi aku Poland ndi aku Poland. Azimayi amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi hypothyroidism. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, ndi zomwe ziyenera kudziwika, ndi matenda omwe amakhudza osati anthu okha, komanso nyama. Hypothyroidism imalumikizidwa kwambiri ndi kuchedwetsa kagayidwe kachakudya mthupi lonse.

Epidemiology ya matendawa: ndani amadwala, liti?

• Azimayi amadwala pafupipafupi
• Zimakhudza pafupifupi 2 mpaka 7 peresenti. chiwerengero cha anthu onse mpaka zaka 60
• Kuchuluka kwa hypothyroidism kumawonjezeka ndi zaka

Chithokomiro: mitundu ya hypofunction yake

Pali mitundu yambiri ya matenda. Aliyense wa iwo amakhala ndi zizindikiro zosiyana pang'ono, komanso njira mankhwala. Ichi choyambirira, chofala kwambiri, hypothyroidism chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa chithokomiro. Matenda a Hashimoto, omwe ndi ovuta kuchiza, nawonso akuchulukirachulukira.

Mitundu ina ya hypothyroidism

1. Kubereka kwa chithokomiro - monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, limapezeka mwa amayi okha pambuyo pobereka
2. Subacute thyroiditis - ikhoza kuchitika mwa amuna ndi akazi
3. Hypothyroidism imayambanso pambuyo pochotsa chithokomiro chifukwa cha zinthu zina ndi matenda
4. Itha kuwonekeranso pambuyo pa chithandizo cha ayodini kapena pambuyo pa radiotherapy kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo (pokhapokha ndi mankhwala osankhidwa okhala ndi zinthu zotere)

Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti hypothyroidism ikhoza kukhala matenda obadwa nawo mwachindunji, kapena pangakhale zolakwika zina m'thupi zokhudzana ndi kaphatikizidwe kachilendo ka mahomoni a chithokomiro. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti muwone dokotala ngati muwona zizindikiro za hypothyroidism, chifukwa izi zikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha chotupa chomwe chikukula mu hypothalamus mu ubongo.

Hypothyroidism: Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri

• Kulemera kwa thupi, kunenepa kwambiri mu nthawi yochepa
• Kuvuta kuyika, komanso kusokonezeka kwa kukumbukira komanso kutopa pafupipafupi, komanso kugona, ngakhale mutagona usiku wonse.
• Kuchedwetsa peristalsis m'matumbo ndi mavuto ndi chimbudzi
• Mavuto ndi thukuta lachibadwa poletsa ntchito za glands za thukuta
• Kumva kuzizira nthawi zambiri, kuzizira mosavuta
• Khungu louma ndi lozizira, nthawi zambiri komanso lotumbululuka komanso lopanda mphamvu
• Kupatulira kwa nsidze, tsitsi, komanso tsitsi. Kuwonjezera apo, tsitsili ndi lophwanyika
• Kusasamba pafupipafupi kwa amayi
• Matenda a mtima, kuphatikizapo sinus bradycardia
• Liwu losinthidwa kuchokera ku liwu lake lachilengedwe