Tonse ndife akatswiri a zamoyo mu mtima, ndipo timasamalira dziko lathu monga momwe timadzikondera tokha. Pafupifupi kamodzi pa sabata, mutatha malipoti a pa TV okhudza kusaka zisindikizo, kusungunuka kwa ayezi ku Arctic, kutentha kwa kutentha ndi kutentha kwa dziko, mukufuna mwamsanga kulowa nawo Greenpeace, Green Party, World Wildlife Fund kapena bungwe lina la chilengedwe. Kutentha, komabe, kumadutsa mwachangu, ndipo tili ndi kuchuluka kokwanira kuti tidzikakamize kuti tisatayire zinyalala m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri.
Kodi mukufuna kuthandiza dziko lanu, koma osadziwa? Zikuoneka kuti zochita zosavuta zapakhomo zimatha kupulumutsa magetsi ambiri, kupulumutsa nkhalango zamvula komanso kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe. Malangizo a akatswiri azachilengedwe akunyumba aphatikizidwa. Sikoyenera kukwaniritsa mfundo zonse popanda kupatula - mutha kuthandiza dziko lapansi ndi chinthu chimodzi.
1. Sinthani babu
Ngati nyumba iliyonse ikanasintha babu limodzi wamba ndi babu yopulumutsa mphamvu ya fulorosenti, kuchepetsa kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe kukanakhala kofanana ndi kuchepetsa nthawi imodzi chiwerengero cha magalimoto m'misewu ndi magalimoto 1 miliyoni. Kudula kosasangalatsa m'maso? Mababu opulumutsa mphamvu amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'zimbudzi, zipinda zothandizira, zipinda - komwe kuwala kwake sikudzakhala kokhumudwitsa.
2. Zimitsani kompyuta yanu usiku
Chidziwitso cha akatswiri apakompyuta: ngati muzimitsa kompyuta yanu usiku m'malo mwa "m'tulo" wamba, mutha kusunga ma kilowatt 40 patsiku.
3. Lumphani kutsuka koyamba
Njira yachizolowezi yotsuka mbale: timayatsa madzi othamanga, ndipo pamene akuyenda, timatsuka mbale zonyansa, pokhapokha timagwiritsa ntchito zotsukira, ndipo pamapeto pake timatsukanso. Madzi akupitiriza kuyenda. Zikuoneka kuti ngati mulumpha chotsukira choyamba ndipo osayatsa madzi othamanga mpaka chotsukiracho chachapidwa, mutha kusunga pafupifupi malita 20 amadzi nthawi iliyonse yotsuka mbale. Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito kwa eni ake otsuka mbale: ndi bwino kudumpha siteji yoyamba yotsuka mbale ndikupita nthawi yomweyo kuchapa.
4. Osayika uvuni pa preheat
Zakudya zonse (kupatula, mwina, kuphika) zikhoza kuikidwa mu uvuni wozizira ndikuyatsa pambuyo pake. Sungani mphamvu ndikuthandizira polimbana ndi kutentha kwa dziko. Mwa njira, ndi bwino kuyang'ana njira yophikira kudzera mu galasi yosagwira kutentha. Osatsegula chitseko cha uvuni mpaka chakudya chakonzeka.
5. Perekani mabotolo
Palibe chamanyazi mu izi. Magalasi obwezeretsanso amachepetsa kuwonongeka kwa mpweya ndi 20% ndi kuwonongeka kwa madzi ndi 50%, omwe amapangidwa ndi mafakitale agalasi omwe amapanga mabotolo atsopano. Mwa njira, botolo lotayidwa lidzatenga pafupifupi zaka miliyoni kuti "liwola".
6. Nenani kuti ayi kwa matewera
Zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, koma zosakhala zachilengedwe - matewera a ana amapangitsa moyo kukhala wosavuta kwa makolo, koma amawononga "thanzi" la dziko lapansi. Pofika podziwa poto, mwana m'modzi ali ndi nthawi yowononga "matewera" pafupifupi 5 mpaka 8, omwe ndi matani 3 miliyoni a zinyalala zosakonzedwa bwino kuchokera kwa mwana mmodzi. Chisankho ndi chanu: matewera ndi matewera ansalu amathandizira kwambiri moyo wa dziko lanu.
7. Pangani kubwereranso ndi zingwe ndi zovala
Zowuma pazingwe zopangira zovala, kuziyika padzuwa ndi mphepo. Zowumitsira ma tumble ndi zowumitsa zimagwiritsa ntchito magetsi ambiri ndikuwononga zinthu.
8. Kondwerani Tsiku la Zamasamba
Ngati simuli wamasamba, ndiye kuti kamodzi pa sabata konzani Tsiku Lopanda Nyama. Kodi zimenezi zidzathandiza bwanji dzikoli? Dziganizireni nokha: kuti mupange mapaundi a nyama, pafupifupi malita 10 zikwi za madzi ndi mitengo ingapo imafunika. Ndiye kuti, hamburger iliyonse yodyedwa "imawononga" pafupifupi 1,8 masikweya mita. makilomita a nkhalango yotentha: mitengo inapita ku malasha, malo odulidwawo anakhala msipu wa ng'ombe. Ndipo ngati mukukumbukira kuti ndi nkhalango zamvula zomwe ndi "mapapo" a dziko lapansi, ndiye kuti Tsiku la Zamasamba silikuwoneka ngati nsembe yaikulu.
9. Sambani m'madzi ozizira
Ngati eni ake onse a makina ochapira m'dzikoli ayamba kuchapa zovala pa kutentha kwa madigiri 30-40, izi zidzapulumutsa mphamvu yofanana ndi migolo 100 ya mafuta patsiku.
10. Gwiritsani ntchito minofu imodzi yochepa
Munthu wamba amagwiritsa ntchito zopukutira mapepala 6 patsiku. Pochepetsa kuchuluka kwa chopukutira chimodzi, matani 500 a zopukutira amatha kupulumutsidwa kuti asagwere m'zinyalala komanso dziko lapansi ku zinyalala zochulukirapo pachaka.
11 Kumbukirani kuti pepala ili ndi mbali ziwiri
Ogwira ntchito m'maofesi pachaka amataya pafupifupi matani 21 miliyoni a zolembera ndi mapepala osafunikira amtundu wa A4. Zinyalala zamisala izi zitha kukhala "zapakati" ngati simuiwala kukhazikitsa njira ya "kusindikiza mbali zonse" pazosindikiza.
12 Sungani zinyalala pepala
Kumbukirani ubwana wanu waupainiya ndipo sonkhanitsani mafaelo akale a nyuzi, magazini oŵerengedwa m’mabowo ndi timabuku totsatsa malonda, ndiyeno pita nawo kumalo osonkhanitsira zinyalala kwanuko. Mwa kusiya kuchirikiza nyuzipepala imodzi, mitengo theka la miliyoni ingapulumutsidwe mlungu uliwonse.
13. Pewani madzi a m’botolo
Pafupifupi 90% ya mabotolo amadzi apulasitiki sadzasinthidwanso. M’malo mwake, adzaponyedwa m’malo otayiramo zinyalala, kumene adzakhala kwa zaka zikwi zambiri. Ngati madzi apampopi sakukondani, gulani botolo logwiritsanso ntchito malita makumi angapo ndikudzazanso ngati pakufunika.
14. Sambani m’malo mosamba
Kumwa madzi posamba ndi theka la madzi osamba. Ndipo mphamvu zochepa kwambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito potenthetsa madzi.
15. Osamayatsa madzi uku mukutsuka mano.
Madzi othamanga, omwe timayatsa mosaganizira titangolowa m'bafa m'mawa, sitifunikanso potsuka mano. Siyani chizolowezi chimenechi. Ndipo mudzapulumutsa malita 20 a madzi patsiku, 140 pa sabata, 7 pachaka. Ngati munthu wa ku Russia aliyense akanasiya chizoloŵezi chosafunikira chimenechi, ndalama zosunga madzi tsiku lililonse zikanakhala pafupifupi malita 300 biliyoni a madzi patsiku!
16. Muzichepetsa nthawi yosamba.
Mphindi ziwiri zilizonse zomwe zimachokera ku chikhumbo chanu chofuna kuti mulowe pansi pa mitsinje yotentha mudzapulumutsa malita 30 a madzi.
17. Bzalani mtengo
Choyamba, mudzamaliza chimodzi mwa zinthu zitatu zofunika (kubzala mtengo, kumanga nyumba, kubala mwana wamwamuna). Kachiwiri, mukonza bwino mpweya, nthaka, ndi madzi.
18. Gulani dzanja lachiwiri
Zinthu "zachiwiri" (kwenikweni - "dzanja lachiwiri") - izi sizinthu zachiwiri, koma zinthu zomwe zapeza moyo wachiwiri. Zoseweretsa, njinga, ma roller skates, strollers, mipando ya galimoto ya ana - izi ndi zinthu zomwe zimakula mofulumira kwambiri, kotero kuti alibe nthawi yotopa. Kugula zinthu m'dzanja lachiwiri, mumapulumutsa dziko lapansi kuti lisamachuluke komanso kuwononga mpweya, zomwe zimachitika popanga zinthu zatsopano.
19. Thandizani wopanga zoweta
Tangoganizirani kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka komwe kungachitike ku chilengedwe ngati tomato wa saladi yanu atatumizidwa kuchokera ku Argentina kapena Brazil. Gulani katundu wopangidwa kwanuko: mwanjira imeneyi muthandizira minda yaying'ono ndikuchepetsa pang'ono kutentha, komwe kumakhudzidwanso ndi zoyendera zambiri.
20. Mukachoka, zimitsani magetsi
Nthawi zonse mukatuluka m'chipindamo kwa mphindi imodzi, zimitsani nyali za incandescent. Ndi bwino kuzimitsa nyali zopulumutsa mphamvu ngati mutuluka m'chipindamo kwa mphindi zoposa 15. Kumbukirani, simukupulumutsa mphamvu za mababu okha, komanso kupewa kutenthedwa kwa chipinda ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito ma air conditioners.
21. Lembani magalasi
Mutayamba pikiniki yochezeka m'chilengedwe ndikukhala ndi zida zotayira, nthawi ina mumasokonezedwa ndikuyiwala komwe mumayika kapu yanu yapulasitiki. Dzanja nthawi yomweyo limafikira latsopano - amati, bwanji ndikunong'oneza bondo mbale zotayika? Khalani ndi chisoni padziko lapansi - pali zinyalala zambiri pamenepo. Tengani chikhomo chokhazikika ku pikiniki, ndipo aloleni anzanu alembe mayina awo pamakapu - mwanjira iyi simudzawasakaniza ndikuwononga ziwiya zapulasitiki zochepa kuposa momwe mungathere.
22. Osataya foni yanu yakale
Ndi bwino kupita nawo kumalo osungiramo zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito. Chida chilichonse choponyedwa mu nkhokwe chimabweretsa kuwonongeka kosasinthika: mabatire awo amatulutsa zinyalala zapoizoni mumlengalenga.
23. Bwezeraninso zitini za aluminiyamu
Pamafunika mphamvu yofanana kuti apange chitini chimodzi chatsopano cha aluminiyamu monga momwe zimatengera kupanga zitini 20 zokonzedwanso.
24. Gwirani ntchito kunyumba
Kutchuka kwa ntchito zakutali kukukulirakulira. Kuwonjezera pa kuchepetsa ndalama zimene kampaniyo imawononga pokonzera antchito ogwira ntchito, chilengedwe chimapindulanso, chomwe sichimaipitsidwa m’mawa ndi madzulo chifukwa cha utsi wa magalimoto a ogwira ntchito kunyumba.
25. Sankhani machesi
Matupi a zoyatsira zotayidwa zambiri amapangidwa ndi pulasitiki ndipo amadzazidwa ndi butane. Chaka chilichonse, XNUMX biliyoni ndi theka mwa zoyatsa zoyatsira zimenezi zimathera m’matalala a mumzinda. Kuti musawononge dziko, gwiritsani ntchito machesi. Kuwonjezera kofunika: machesi sayenera kukhala matabwa! Gwiritsani ntchito machesi opangidwa kuchokera ku makatoni obwezerezedwanso.
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